Looking Into the Black Box

Looking Into the Black Box PDF Author: Barbara Petrongolo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Looking Into the Black Box

Looking Into the Black Box PDF Author: Barbara Petrongolo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


The European Labour Market

The European Labour Market PDF Author: Floro Ernesto Caroleo
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783790816792
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
This book brings together up-to-date findings on the regional dimensions of European labour markets. It provides a conceptual and empirical study of the interactions between the European economy and its regions, paying particular attention to the issue of the transition of Central and Eastern European countries to a market economy. The topics analysed include: the structure of the shocks affecting employment (regional, industrial, national), the relationships between labour market efficiency and the regional distribution of unemployment, wage flexibility in EU member countries or in their regions and the role of active labour market policies in affecting the regional distribution of employment and unemployment.

The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets

The Flow Analysis of Labour Markets PDF Author: Ronald Schettkat
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134779429
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
Well-functioning labour markets are a precondition for economic development. Here leading researchers present an overview of labour market workings providing new theoretical and empirical insights.

On the Mysteries of Unemployment

On the Mysteries of Unemployment PDF Author:
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401580804
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 495

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Book Description
Since the beginning of the economic crisis of the 1980s considerable research has been dedicated to the study of the unemployment problem. Nevertheless, the phenomenon has not become fully understood, nor are its consequences adequately prevented. In this important new volume, On the Mysteries of Unemployment, economists and social scientists come together to offer the reader the latest insights on unemployment and policies regarding unemployment from the perspectives of both disciplines. On the Mysteries of Unemployment contains four main sections. Part One provides an introductory chapter and general overview. Part Two contains rich contributions that provide new insights from an economic science perspective, while Part Three offers a balanced view from social scientists. The final section is devoted to the examination of policy issues concerning unemployment. This volume, unique in its field, will be of interest to researchers, students, politicians and policy-makers.

Mismatch Unemployment

Mismatch Unemployment PDF Author: Aysegul Sahin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781457838200
Category : Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 79

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Book Description
We develop a framework where mismatch between vacancies and job seekers across sectors translates into higher unemployment by lowering the aggregate job-finding rate. We use this framework to measure the contribution of mismatch to the recent rise in U.S. unemployment by exploiting two sources of cross-sectional data on vacancies, JOLTS and HWOL, a new database covering the universe of online U.S. job advertisements. Mismatch across industries and occupations explains at most 1/3 of the total observed increase in the unemployment rate, whereas geographical mismatch plays no apparent role. The share of the rise in unemployment explained by occupational mismatch is increasing in the education level.

Economic Growth, Transition, and Globalization in China

Economic Growth, Transition, and Globalization in China PDF Author: Yanrui Wu
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 9781781959152
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
This book addresses a number of important topics and issues associated with China's economic transition, growth and global integration. The chapters, by a distinguished group of scholars, provide a timely assessment of recent developments in the Chinese economy. The authors employ contemporary economic theory and the latest statistics to analyze the sources and spillover effects of China's growth, to investigate the relationship between growth and business cycle, and to shed light on China's growth prospects in the coming decade. In the context of growth, transition and globalization, the chapters also cover issues such as labour economics, urban efficiency, banking and macroeconomic management. Economic Growth, Transition and Globalization in China is a highly focused and unique work of direct policy relevance and is aimed at an international audience. It is an invaluable combination of rigorous theoretical work and empirical material. This timely book should be an important reference for researchers and students of Asian studies, and the Chinese economy, in particular. It will also appeal to business analysts.

Estimations of Occupational and Regional Matching Efficiencies Using Stochastic Production Frontier Models

Estimations of Occupational and Regional Matching Efficiencies Using Stochastic Production Frontier Models PDF Author: René Fahr
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Unemployment Persistence and Mismatch

Unemployment Persistence and Mismatch PDF Author: Raquel Fonseca
Publisher: Presses univ. de Louvain
ISBN: 9782930344089
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 208

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Book Description
Since the mid-1970s Spain has suffered from persistently high unemployment, as it has occurred in other parts of Europe. Although during the last few years the unemployment level has declined, there are still enormous disparities in the unemployment rate across groups, skills and regions. This thesis attempts to shed some light on the mechanisms of unemployment persistence and skill and regional mismatch in Spain. Chapter 1 provides a first introductory analysis of Spanish data. The chapter emphasises the importance of skill and regional mismatch, which may have contributed about fifty percent to the observed increase in total unemployment over the last twenty years. The chapter also studies the cyclical pattern in the Spanish unemployment, which is a very important aspect in view of its magnitude. The following three chapters are devoted to the evaluation of different mechanisms that may have been at work. In all three chapters, the analysis relies on the specification, calibration and simulation of dynamic general equilibrium models with matching on the labour market. Chapter 2 focuses on cyclical fluctuations, with particular emphasis on the role of reallocation shocks. Chapter 3 focuses on « skill mismatch »; more precisely the chapter investigates to what extent unemployment rate disparities across skill groups can be explained in terms of a « ladder effect ». Chapter 4 focuses on regional disparities. A model is built to investigate the possible determinants of regional disparities and the role of labour mobility.

Labour Market and Economic Performance

Labour Market and Economic Performance PDF Author: Toshiaki Tachibanaki
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349236128
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
The book examines the effect of labour markets on economic performance in an international perspective; Europe, Japan and the US. Labour markets are an important determinant of the performance of both national economies and individual firms, as well as employment rewards such as wages and satisfaction levels. Many countries in Europe suffer from a high level of unemployment. The US economy suffers from low real income growth and widening wage dispersions. The level of worker satisfaction in Japan is relatively low despite her relatively better economic performance. The purpose of this book is to investigate these issues, and to provide readers with explanations of these phenomena and the differences in the performance of labour markets in Europe, Japan and the US. The book includes both theoretical and empirical studies of various countries undertaken by leading labour and macro economists, and presents several policy suggestions.

Institutions and Regional Labour Markets in Europe

Institutions and Regional Labour Markets in Europe PDF Author: Lambert van der Laan
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429766971
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 301

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Book Description
First published in 1998, this volume examines the performance of labour markets against the background of different economic and institutional settings in Western and Eastern Europe. The book gives a clear picture of the mosaic of impressive transformations presently taking place in Western and Eastern European labour markets and provides access to information which was previously either widely dispersed or non-existent. The book gives detailed information about how countries and regions deal with transformations described. The substantive country-wide and regional diversity that is discussed allows the reader to understand the role of labour and institutions in the development of countries and regions. The book is written by labour market and regional experts from the various countries concerned.