The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy ; Laos, Cuba, Vietnam [by] Alexander L. George, David K. Hall [and] William E. Simons

The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy ; Laos, Cuba, Vietnam [by] Alexander L. George, David K. Hall [and] William E. Simons PDF Author: Alexander L. George
Publisher: Boston : Little, Brown
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description

The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy ; Laos, Cuba, Vietnam [by] Alexander L. George, David K. Hall [and] William E. Simons

The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy ; Laos, Cuba, Vietnam [by] Alexander L. George, David K. Hall [and] William E. Simons PDF Author: Alexander L. George
Publisher: Boston : Little, Brown
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy

The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy PDF Author: Alexander L. George
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 294

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy : Laos, Cuba, Vietnam

The Limits of Coercive Diplomacy : Laos, Cuba, Vietnam PDF Author: Alexander L. George
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : United States
Languages : en
Pages : 268

Get Book Here

Book Description


The United States and Coercive Diplomacy

The United States and Coercive Diplomacy PDF Author: Robert J. Art
Publisher: US Institute of Peace Press
ISBN: 9781929223442
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Get Book Here

Book Description
"As Robert Art makes clear in a groundbreaking conclusion, those results have been mixed at best. Art dissects the uneven performance of coercive diplomacy and explains why it has sometimes worked and why it has more often failed."--BOOK JACKET.

The Limits of Air Power

The Limits of Air Power PDF Author: Mark Clodfelter
Publisher: U of Nebraska Press
ISBN: 9780803264540
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 338

Get Book Here

Book Description
Tracing the use of air power in World War II and the Korean War, Mark Clodfelter explains how U. S. Air Force doctrine evolved through the American experience in these conventional wars only to be thwarted in the context of a limited guerrilla struggle in Vietnam. Although a faith in bombing's sheer destructive power led air commanders to believe that extensive air assaults could win the war at any time, the Vietnam experience instead showed how even intense aerial attacks may not achieve military or political objectives in a limited war. Based on findings from previously classified documents in presidential libraries and air force archives as well as on interviews with civilian and military decision makers, The Limits of Air Power argues that reliance on air campaigns as a primary instrument of warfare could not have produced lasting victory in Vietnam. This Bison Books edition includes a new chapter that provides a framework for evaluating air power effectiveness in future conflicts.

Coercive Military Strategy

Coercive Military Strategy PDF Author: Stephen J. Cimbala
Publisher: Texas A&M University Press
ISBN: 9781603447041
Category : Electronic books
Languages : en
Pages : 252

Get Book Here

Book Description
Coercion is persuasion supported by the threat or use of force. Just as warfare is often "diplomacy carried out by other means," coercion--the threat of combat or the threat of an escalation in the intensity of combat--is a more subtle method of dispute that shades the spectrum between diplomacy and warfare. Understanding of coercive military strategy is a prerequisite to the successful making of either policy or war. In "Coercive Military Strategy, " Stephen J. Cimbala shows that coercive military strategy is a necessary part of any diplomatic-strategic recipe for success. Few wars are total wars, fought to annihilation, and military power is inherently political, employed for political purpose, in order to advance the public agenda of a state, so in any war there comes a time when a diplomatic resolution may be possible. To that end, coercive strategy should be flexible, for there are as many variations to it as there are variations in wars and warfare. Cimbala observes several cases of applying coercive strategy in the twentieth century: the U.S. strategy of limited war during the Cold War; the Cuban Missile Crisis, in which both the United States and the Soviet Union applied coercive strategy; Desert Storm, in which the Coalition Forces could practice coercion without restraint; and the Vietnam War, in which U.S. coercive strategy was ultimately a failure. Additionally, Cimbala examines coercion and the theory of collective security, which implies a willingness on the part of individual states, such as the NATO nations, to combine against any aspiring aggressor. With his examples, and the arguments they illustrate, Cimbala shows that although coercive strategy is a remedy for neither the ailments of U.S. national security nor world conflict, it will become more important in peace, crisis, and even war in the next century, when winning with the minimum of force or without force will become more important than winning by means of maximum firepower.

Coercion, Cooperation, and Ethics in International Relations

Coercion, Cooperation, and Ethics in International Relations PDF Author: Richard Ned Lebow
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135917019
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 462

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume brings together the recent essays of Richard Ned Lebow, one of the leading scholars of international relations and US foreign policy. Lebow's work has centred on the instrumental value of ethics in foreign policy decision making and the disastrous consequences which follow when ethical standards are flouted. Unlike most realists who have considered ethical considerations irrelevant in states' calculations of their national interest, Lebow has argued that self interest, and hence, national interest can only be formulated intelligently within a language of justice and morality. The essays here build on this pervasive theme in Lebow's work by presenting his substantive and compelling critique of strategies of deterrence and compellence, illustrating empirically and normatively how these strategies often produce results counter to those that are intended. The last section of the book, on counterfactuals, brings together another set of related articles which continue to probe the relationship between ethics and policy. They do so by exploring the contingency of events to suggest the subjective, and often self-fulfilling, nature of the frameworks we use to evaluate policy choices.

Bombing to Win

Bombing to Win PDF Author: Robert A. Pape
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 0801471516
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 377

Get Book Here

Book Description
From Iraq to Bosnia to North Korea, the first question in American foreign policy debates is increasingly: Can air power alone do the job? Robert A. Pape provides a systematic answer. Analyzing the results of over thirty air campaigns, including a detailed reconstruction of the Gulf War, he argues that the key to success is attacking the enemy's military strategy, not its economy, people, or leaders. Coercive air power can succeed, but not as cheaply as air enthusiasts would like to believe. Pape examines the air raids on Germany, Japan, Korea, Vietnam, and Iraq as well as those of Israel versus Egypt, providing details of bombing and governmental decision making. His detailed narratives of the strategic effectiveness of bombing range from the classical cases of World War II to an extraordinary reconstruction of airpower use in the Gulf War, based on recently declassified documents. In this now-classic work of the theory and practice of airpower and its political effects, Robert A. Pape helps military strategists and policy makers judge the purpose of various air strategies, and helps general readers understand the policy debates.

When Presidents Lie

When Presidents Lie PDF Author: Eric Alterman
Publisher: Penguin
ISBN: 9780143036043
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Get Book Here

Book Description
Assesses the impact of governmental and presidential lies on American culture, revealing how such lies become ever more complex and how such deception creates problems far more serious than those lied about in the beginning.

Committing to Peace

Committing to Peace PDF Author: Barbara F. Walter
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 140082446X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 214

Get Book Here

Book Description
Why do some civil wars end in successfully implemented peace settlements while others are fought to the finish? Numerous competing theories address this question. Yet not until now has a study combined the historical sweep, empirical richness, and conceptual rigor necessary to put them thoroughly to the test and draw lessons invaluable to students, scholars, and policymakers. Using data on every civil war fought between 1940 and 1992, Barbara Walter details the conditions that lead combatants to partake in what she defines as a three-step process--the decision on whether to initiate negotiations, to compromise, and, finally, to implement any resulting terms. Her key finding: rarely are such conflicts resolved without active third-party intervention. Walter argues that for negotiations to succeed it is not enough for the opposing sides to resolve the underlying issues behind a civil war. Instead the combatants must clear the much higher hurdle of designing credible guarantees on the terms of agreement--something that is difficult without outside assistance. Examining conflicts from Greece to Laos, China to Columbia, Bosnia to Rwanda, Walter confirms just how crucial the prospect of third-party security guarantees and effective power-sharing pacts can be--and that adversaries do, in fact, consider such factors in deciding whether to negotiate or fight. While taking many other variables into account and acknowledging that third parties must also weigh the costs and benefits of involvement in civil war resolution, this study reveals not only how peace is possible, but probable.