The Liberian Crisis and ECOMOG

The Liberian Crisis and ECOMOG PDF Author: Margaret A. Vogt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa, West
Languages : en
Pages : 472

Get Book Here

Book Description


Liberia's Civil War

Liberia's Civil War PDF Author: Adekeye Adebajo
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781588260529
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

Get Book Here

Book Description
This text aims to unravel the tangled web of the conflict by addressing questions including: why did Nigeria intervene in Liberia and remain committed throughout the seven-year civil war?; and to what extent was ECOMOG's intervention shaped by Nigeria's hegemonic aspirations.

The ECOMOG Intervention in the 1st Phase of the Liberian Civil War

The ECOMOG Intervention in the 1st Phase of the Liberian Civil War PDF Author: Saadet Ertürk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


ECOMOG

ECOMOG PDF Author: Festus Boahen Aboagye
Publisher: Sedco Publishing
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 468

Get Book Here

Book Description
An extremely well researched account of the peace keeping activities of the ECOMOG Task Force Battalion before and after the electoral process in Liberia in 1997-98. The book covers the following: African settler colonial domination, the politics of settler colonisation, the dilemma of military intervention in politics, the demise of the democratic state structure, initial ECOMOG intervention 1990, political progress and setback, political and military progress, political and military stagnation, the electoral process - June/August 1997, the attributes of a sub-regional peace-keeping force, sub-regional conflict resolution in relation to the UN, the Sierra Leonean conflict, the unfinished quest for lasting peace and problems of withdrawal and consolidation of peace, an overwhelming case for international collaboration, the contribution of Ghana, guideposts and lessons for the future.

The Burden of Collective Goodwill

The Burden of Collective Goodwill PDF Author: Abiodun Alao
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351893459
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 241

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book is the first to discuss in detail the extensive external involvement in the Liberian civil war, a war that claimed up to 200,000 lives, created a massive refuge crisis and brought West Africa to the tribunal of international attention. The book is conceived against the background that the international response to the conflict has features that are unprecedented in the management of civil conflicts in the post-cold war era. For example, the regional peacekeeping mission was the first after the end of the cold war, while the dispatch of UN Observer mission was the first ever joint peacekeeping mission between the UN and a regional organisation. The extensive involvement of international organisations in the conflict has not been witnessed in the region since the Biafran war of 1967-1970.

Collective Insecurity

Collective Insecurity PDF Author: Ikechi Mgbeoji
Publisher: UBC Press
ISBN: 0774840560
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 202

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book provides both a superb analysis of the historical dysfunction of the post-colonial African state generally and, more specifically, a probing critique of the crisis that resulted in the tragic collapse of Liberia. Ikechi Mgbeoji ultimately shows that blame for this endless cycle of violence must be laid at the feet of both the Western powers and African states themselves. He further posits that a reconstructed regime of African statehood, legitimate governance, and reform of the United Nations Security Council are imperatives for the creation of a stable African polity.

Building Peace in West Africa

Building Peace in West Africa PDF Author: Adekeye Adebajo
Publisher: Lynne Rienner Publishers
ISBN: 9781588260772
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 196

Get Book Here

Book Description
The International Peace Academy

Liberia

Liberia PDF Author: Gabriel I. H. Williams
Publisher: Trafford Publishing
ISBN: 1553692942
Category : Liberia
Languages : en
Pages : 458

Get Book Here

Book Description
On December 24, 1989, a group of Libyan-trained armed dissidents, which styled itself the National Patriotic Front of Liberia (NPFL), attacked Liberian territory from neighboring Ivory Coast. The band of outlaws was led by Charles Taylor, an ex-Liberia government official who escaped from prison in the United States while facing extradition to Liberia for allegedly embezzling nearly one million dollars of public funds. After he fled the U.S. Taylor returned to West Africa, from where he connected with Libya. Sustained by Libyan support, Taylor went to Liberia to spearhead his murderous brand of civil war. Liberia's dictatorial leader Samuel Doe responded to the NPFL invasion by deploying troops in the conflict area, whose senior ranks were dominated by the military strongman's own ethnic group. The government forces carried out collective punishment against local villagers, killing, looting, and raping, while singling out people from certain ethnic groups whom they regarded as supporters of the invasion by reason of their ethnic identity. The NPFL also targeted members of Doe's ethnic group and other ethnic groups that were seen to be supportive of the government, as well as its officials and sympathizers. As the war spread from the interior toward the Liberian capital of Monrovia amid widespread death and destruction, the United States responded to the deteriorating situation by dispatching four warships with 2,300 marines to evacuate Americans and other foreigners who were in the country. The U.S. decided not to intervene to contain the unfolding catastrophe. Officials of the George Bush administration maintained that Liberia, which was then America's closest traditional ally in Africa, was no longer of strategic importance to the U.S. Coincidentally, the Liberian civil war started at the time the Cold War was ending. Located on the West Coast of Africa, Liberia was founded in 1822 by freed black American slaves who were returned to the continent. Their passage was paid by the American Colonization Society, a philanthropic organization, whose members included Thomas Jefferson and James Monroe. The Liberian capital Monrovia is named after Monroe, who was president of the United States at the time Liberia was founded. The country's national flag of red, white and blue stripes with a star, bears close resemblance to the American flag. The systems of government and education, architecture and other aspects of Liberian life reflect American taste. Names of places in the country include Virginia, Maryland, Georgia, Louisiana and Buchanan. More than anywhere in Africa, spoken English in Liberia echoes the rhythms of Black American speech. Liberia served as the regional headquarters of the Central Intelligence Agency (CIA), and hosted a Voice of America relay station that beamed American propaganda, as well as other major U.S. security installations during the Cold War. The Americans also operated the Omega Navigation Tower, which was intended to track the movement of ships and planes in the region and beyond. Once one of Africa's most stable and prosperous countries, Liberia was regarded as a haven for international trade and commerce because of the use of the American dollar as a legal tender. Major U.S. investments in the country included the Firestone Rubber Plantation, the world's largest plantation, which produce rubber for Firestone tires, Chase Manhattan Bank, and Citibank. Pan American Airlines (PAN AM) once operated Liberia's Roberts International Airport, where U.S. fighter jets have landing rights. During part of the 1970s, Liberia's per capita income was equivalent to that of Japan. Independent since 1847 as Africa's first republic, Liberia's plunge into anarchy began after a bloody military coup that ended the rule of descendants of the freed slaves, who monopolized political and economic power for over a century. During the 1980 coup, President William Tolbert, who tried to institute some meaningful po

Regional Integration and Regional Security

Regional Integration and Regional Security PDF Author: Emeka Nwokedi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Africa, West
Languages : en
Pages : 42

Get Book Here

Book Description


Liberia Will Rise Again

Liberia Will Rise Again PDF Author: Arthur Kulah
Publisher: Abingdon Press
ISBN: 1426781954
Category : Religion
Languages : en
Pages : 119

Get Book Here

Book Description
For seven years, Liberia was involved in a civil war that cost the lives of more than 200,000 people. That war ended on January 31, 1997. Liberia Will Rise Again outlines the causes of the war, interprets the present situation, and offers suggestions for the future. KEY BENEFITS: * Provides a better understanding of the civil war in Liberia * Shows how the Liberians may have contributed to the problem * Helps readers learn about the treatment of refugees * Discusses issues related to the civil war and suggests lessons to be learned from the bitter experience