The Japanese Mental Lexicon

The Japanese Mental Lexicon PDF Author: Joseph F. Kess
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027274185
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
This book surveys the psycholinguistic dimensions of lexical access to the mental lexicon in Japanese, and attempts to synthesize the diversity of Japanese psycholinguistic research into the nature of written word processing in Japanese. Ten chapters focus on the nature of such psycholinguistic inquiry and its history, the structural origins of the Japanese script types and their relative frequencies, lexical access studies in kanji, the hiragana and katakana syllabaries, romaji, and mixed text processing, laterality preferences in kana/kanji processing and their implications for scientific discussions of language and cognition, evidence from eye-movement studies, the acquisition of orthographic skills by Japanese children, and a review of the implications and conclusions that arise from the contributions of such research. The text is directed at filling the need for an overview of this research because of its importance to theoretical modelling in linguistics and psychology, as well as aphasiology, mathematical and statistical linguistics, educational practices and governmental intervention in respect to language policies, and studies of linguistic and cultural history.

The Japanese Mental Lexicon

The Japanese Mental Lexicon PDF Author: Joseph F. Kess
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027274185
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book surveys the psycholinguistic dimensions of lexical access to the mental lexicon in Japanese, and attempts to synthesize the diversity of Japanese psycholinguistic research into the nature of written word processing in Japanese. Ten chapters focus on the nature of such psycholinguistic inquiry and its history, the structural origins of the Japanese script types and their relative frequencies, lexical access studies in kanji, the hiragana and katakana syllabaries, romaji, and mixed text processing, laterality preferences in kana/kanji processing and their implications for scientific discussions of language and cognition, evidence from eye-movement studies, the acquisition of orthographic skills by Japanese children, and a review of the implications and conclusions that arise from the contributions of such research. The text is directed at filling the need for an overview of this research because of its importance to theoretical modelling in linguistics and psychology, as well as aphasiology, mathematical and statistical linguistics, educational practices and governmental intervention in respect to language policies, and studies of linguistic and cultural history.

An Empirical and Experimental Study on the Cross-linguistic Relationships Between Japanese "Katakana-go" and English Words

An Empirical and Experimental Study on the Cross-linguistic Relationships Between Japanese Author: Yuki Tokumaru
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Japanese language
Languages : en
Pages : 712

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Book Description


The Oxford Handbook of the Mental Lexicon

The Oxford Handbook of the Mental Lexicon PDF Author: Anna Papafragou
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 019258362X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 856

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Book Description
This volume brings together the latest research from leading scholars on the mental lexicon - the representation of language in the mind/brain at the level of individual words and meaningful sub-word units. In recent years, the study of words as mental objects has grown rapidly across several fields, including linguistics, psychology, philosophy, neuroscience, education, and cognitive science. This comprehensive collection spans multiple disciplines, topics, theories, and methods to highlight important advances in the study of the mental lexicon, identify areas of debate, and inspire innovation in the field from present and future generations of scholars. The book is divided into three parts. Part I presents modern linguistic and cognitive theories of how the mind/brain represents words at the phonological, morphological, syntactic, semantic, and pragmatic levels. This part also discusses broad architectural issues pertaining to the internal organization of the lexicon, the relation between words and concepts, and the role of compositionality. Part II examines how children learn the form and meaning of words in their native language, bridging learner- and environment-driven contributions and taking into account variability across both individual learners and communities. Chapters in the final part explore how the mental lexicon contributes to language use during listening, speaking, and conversation, and includes perspectives from bilingualism, sign languages, and disorders of lexical access and production.

Advances in Psychology Research

Advances in Psychology Research PDF Author: Serge P. Shohov
Publisher: Nova Publishers
ISBN: 9781590339589
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 226

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Book Description
'Advances in Psychology Research' presents original research results on the leading edge of psychology. Each chapter has been carefully selected in an attempt to present substantial advances across a broad spectrum.

Writing Systems, Reading Processes, and Cross-Linguistic Influences

Writing Systems, Reading Processes, and Cross-Linguistic Influences PDF Author: Hye K. Pae
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027264058
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 480

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Book Description
This book provides readers with a unique array of scholarly reflections on the writing systems of Chinese, Japanese, and Korean in relation to reading processes and data-driven interpretations of cross-language transfer. Distinctively broad in scope, topics addressed in this volume include word reading with respect to orthographic, phonological, morphological, and semantic processing as well as cross-linguistic influences on reading in English as a second language or a foreign language. Given that the three focal scripts have unique orthographic features not found in other languages – Chinese as logography, Japanese with multi-scripts, and Korean as non-Roman alphasyllabary – chapters expound script-universal and script-specific reading processes. As a means of scaling up the body of knowledge traditionally focused on Anglocentric reading research, the scientific accounts articulated in this volume importantly expand the field’s current theoretical frameworks of word processing to theory building with regard to these three languages.

Metaphorical Competence in an EFL Context

Metaphorical Competence in an EFL Context PDF Author: 東眞須美
Publisher:
ISBN: 9784887136489
Category : English language
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
言語能力の発達のため、比喩とりわけメタファー(隠喩)の理解と運用能力がきわめて重要なことは、認知科学の上からも認められている。本書は、わが国の外国語(英語)学習者の運用能力(MC)の向上に資するため、最近のメタファー研究の成果に依拠して、独自のMCテスト等を通じ、日本人のメタファー理解の特質とわが国に最適のメタファー・言語教育の在り方を追求した英文の労作であり、外国人教員を含む外国語教育関係者へのアピール、さらに海外学界への発信を通じて、わが国外国語教育に大きなインパクトをもたらす研究と言えよう。

The Description, Measurement and Pedagogy of Words

The Description, Measurement and Pedagogy of Words PDF Author: Christine Doe
Publisher: Cambridge Scholars Publishing
ISBN: 1527540596
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 333

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Book Description
This volume will appeal to anyone interested in knowing more about the fundamental building blocks of language: words. It brings together the fields of linguistics, neuroscience, psycholinguistics, speech-language pathology, and language education to present multifaceted perspectives on the topic of vocabulary. The theoretical and empirical contributions included consider some of the key questions facing the field, such as What is the mental lexicon? What constitutes a word? What are new and novel approaches to measuring and researching vocabulary? and What is the best way to teach vocabulary? This book will be useful to graduate students and scholars in the fields of theoretical linguistics, psycholinguistics, applied linguistics, adult and child language acquisition, and modern languages. In addition, it will appeal to language educators at various institutions, immigrant service specialists, school board officials, and study abroad consultants.

Typology of Writing Systems

Typology of Writing Systems PDF Author: Susanne R. Borgwaldt
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027271852
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 174

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Book Description
Typology research is extremely important in both proposing classification frameworks and in promoting the careful investigation and analysis of the core concepts inherent within the classification contrasts employed. More exemplary of the latter aspect, the present collection of papers on the typology of writing systems address a number of significant linguistic and psycholinguistic issues surrounding the classification of writing systems. The seven contributions within this volume, which originally appeared as a special issue of Written Language and Literacy 14:1 (2011), cover a wide variety of issues, ranging from an overview of writing system typology research, comparative graphematics, letter-shape similarities, the morphographic principle, tone orthography typology, measuring graphematic transparency, to unconventional spellings within online chat. Reflecting the growing interest in writing, the book will be of interest to advanced students and researchers working on writing systems, written language, and reading research.

Handbook of Japanese Lexicon and Word Formation

Handbook of Japanese Lexicon and Word Formation PDF Author: Taro Kageyama
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 1501500813
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 747

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Book Description
This volume presents a comprehensive survey of the lexicon and word formation processes in contemporary Japanese, with particular emphasis on their typologically characteristic features and their interactions with syntax and semantics. Through contacts with a variety of languages over more than two thousand years of history, Japanese has developed a complex vocabulary system that is composed of four lexical strata: (i) native Japanese, (ii) mimetic, (iii) Sino-Japanese, and (iv) foreign (especially English). This hybrid composition of the lexicon, coupled with the agglutinative character of the language by which morphology is closely associated with syntax, gives rise to theoretically intriguing interactions with word formation processes that are not easily found with inflectional, isolate, or polysynthetic types of languages.

Exploring the Second Language Mental Lexicon

Exploring the Second Language Mental Lexicon PDF Author: David Michael Singleton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521555340
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 364

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Book Description
This volume does not offer a complex perspective of the L2 lexicon, but rather represents a sustained attempt to answer some very basic questions clustered around the relationship between the L2 mental lexicon and the L1 mental lexicon. It provides a review of L1 and L2 lexical research issues such as similarities and differences between the conditions of L1 and L2 acquisition, the respective roles of forming and meaning in L1 and L2 processing, and the degree of separation/integration between L1 and L2 lexical operations.