The Income Tax Advantage to Owner-occupancy PDF Download
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Author: Ronald John Sepanik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Home ownership
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
Author: Ronald John Sepanik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Home ownership
Languages : en
Pages : 444
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Book Description
Author: Ronald J. Sepanik
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 196
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Book Description
Author: James M. Poterba
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Housing
Languages : en
Pages : 64
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Book Description
The mortgage interest deduction, the property tax deduction, the unique treatment of capital gains on owner-occupied homes, and the absence of taxation on imputed rent from owner-occupied homes all influence the effective cost of housing services. They also affect federal income tax revenues and the distribution of income tax liabilities. We draw on household-level data from the 2004 Survey of Consumer Finances to analyze how several potential reforms would affect incentives for housing consumption as well as the distribution of income tax burdens. Our analysis recognizes that changing the mortgage interest deduction would induce changes in household financial behavior. We estimate that repealing the mortgage interest deduction in 2003 would have raised income tax revenues by $72.4 billion in the absence of any portfolio adjustments, but by only $61.9 billion if homeowners responded by drawing down a limited set of financial assets to partially replace their mortgage debt. The revenue effects of changing the property tax deduction similarly depend on how state and local governments alter their mix of revenue instruments in response to federal tax reform. Our results underscore the importance of recognizing behavioral responses when calculating the revenue costs of income tax provisions relating to owner-occupied housing.
Author: Fred Crane
Publisher: Zyrus Press
ISBN: 9781933990071
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 424
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Book Description
Written for real estate licensees, attorneys, investors and owners, with emphasis on California transactions, the objective of this book is to fully provide buyers, owner-operators and sellers of real estate complete knowledge of the federal tax consequences that accompany all real estate transactions. For buyers, owners and sellers of homes, business premises, income-producing properties and investment real estate, it is crucial to understand and apply tax rules in their real estate transactions. For brokers or agents, this book will aid in giving clients knowledgeable advice regarding the tax consequences of real estate transactions. On completion of this book, brokers and agents will be able to competently articulate various income tax consequences, analyze the application of federal tax rules to various real estate transactions, use worksheets to back up their advice, and represent buyers and sellers on ever higher-valued properties.
Author: Michael Ball
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Home ownership
Languages : en
Pages : 60
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Book Description
Author: Patric H. Hendershott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital levy
Languages : en
Pages : 42
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Book Description
Owner-occupied housing is said to be favored in the tax code because mortgage interest and property taxes can be deducted in the computation of one's income tax base in spite of the fact that the returns from owner- occupied housing = not taxed. The special tax treatment reduces the user cost of capital for owner-occupied homing. The issue treated in this paper is the measurement of the tax rate to be employed in the user cost calculations. It is argued that different tax rates am appropriate for the tenure choice and quantity-demanded decisions, and that these values depend on the detailed tax position of the household and the method of finance. Average 1977 tax rates for households in different income ranges are calculated using the NBER TAXSIM microeconomic data file on individual tax returns.
Author: Paul Edward Merz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Housing
Languages : en
Pages : 174
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Book Description
Author: David Geltner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 25
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Book Description
This paper presents a novel analysis of the differential incidence and effect of Federal income tax policy on owner-occupied and rental housing in the U.S. The objective is to examine whether, and how, rental housing is penalized relative to owner-occupied housing, and if so to estimate the magnitude of any such penalty that is caused by Federal income tax policy. The findings of the analysis suggest that a penalty does exist on rental housing relative to owner-occupied housing, and that the magnitude is substantial. On a present value capitalized basis the relative penalty is likely on the order of one-quarter the value of the housing. The model presented in this paper is novel in that it applies the basic tenets of modern corporate finance theory to identify the sources and magnitude of the differential tax impact. The causes of the differential impact that are thusly identified suggest a policy remedy that differs from the one traditionally proposed, which is simply to eliminate the home mortgage interest tax deduction. Instead, the analysis herein suggests that the home mortgage tax deduction is not the source of the differential tax impact (for one thing, interest on mortgages financing rental apartments is also deductible from the landlord's taxable income, and for another, lenders providing the mortgage capital are generally taxable investors on the margin). Rather, the model presented here implies that the more direct and appropriate policy remedy would be to allow apartment investment income to be deductible from taxable income. This could also be a more politically feasible policy than to remove the mortgage deduction.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Capital gains tax
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
Author: John E. Anderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 37
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Book Description
Public policy designed to encourage home ownership has operated primarily through the federal income tax system in the United States. With multiple incentives for home-ownership, the income tax system is the main tool by which the federal government encourages families to become home-owners and accumulate wealth in the form of real estate. Recent policy debate over reform of the tax system has questioned whether a mainstay of this system, the mortgage interest deduction (MID), is the best way to accomplish the stated objective. Last year the President's Advisory Panel on Federal Tax Reform recommended converting the MID into a 15% tax credit subject to regional caps related to median house prices, touching off a vigorous public debate on the importance of the MID. The purpose of this paper is to examine economic implications of that recommendation. We model how switching from the MID to a credit would affect housing finance choices between debt and equity and show how these changes would have changed the tax benefits for various households. Furthermore, we simulate the number of mortgage originations in 2004 (the most recent year which data is available) that would have been subject to the caps in the Panel's recommendation, and we identify the specific urban housing markets that would have been most severely affected. Finally, we conclude with policy discussion of the proposed credit alternative.
