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Author: Erin M. Birk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Behavior disorders in children
Languages : en
Pages : 158
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Book Description
This qualitative study investigated special education teachers', regular education teachers', and other educators' perceptions regarding the impact of social skills instruction on the social and emotional functioning of students with emotional and behavioral disorders and their students' ability to generalize learned skills into other settings. Two hundred eighty-five participants completed the online survey and twelve randomly selected respondents participated in a phone or face-to-face interview. The online survey was developed to collect information about participants' demographic information, to gain an understanding of the social skills program offered in their district, and to determine their perceptions related to the effectiveness of social skills instruction and their students' ability to generalize skills learned into other settings. The special education teachers were more knowledgeable about social skills instruction than regular education teachers and other educators; however, all participants described a high level of ignorance in regards to the programs employed to address deficits and the methods utilized to assess effectiveness. Based on the responses provided, most participants suggested that social skills instruction occurs within a vacuum without opportunities for transfer of skills. The large majority of respondents indicated no observable difference in skill attainment on improving students' social and emotional functioning as a result of social skills instruction. Largely, respondents indicated a lack of communication as an explanation for the poor generalization. Results of the current study revealed that changes to the delivery of social skills instruction is necessary to ensure generalization of the skills taught. Educators should consider including all stakeholders in identifying needs and addressing deficits in order to reinforce learned skills across all settings.
Author: Erin M. Birk
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Behavior disorders in children
Languages : en
Pages : 158
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Book Description
This qualitative study investigated special education teachers', regular education teachers', and other educators' perceptions regarding the impact of social skills instruction on the social and emotional functioning of students with emotional and behavioral disorders and their students' ability to generalize learned skills into other settings. Two hundred eighty-five participants completed the online survey and twelve randomly selected respondents participated in a phone or face-to-face interview. The online survey was developed to collect information about participants' demographic information, to gain an understanding of the social skills program offered in their district, and to determine their perceptions related to the effectiveness of social skills instruction and their students' ability to generalize skills learned into other settings. The special education teachers were more knowledgeable about social skills instruction than regular education teachers and other educators; however, all participants described a high level of ignorance in regards to the programs employed to address deficits and the methods utilized to assess effectiveness. Based on the responses provided, most participants suggested that social skills instruction occurs within a vacuum without opportunities for transfer of skills. The large majority of respondents indicated no observable difference in skill attainment on improving students' social and emotional functioning as a result of social skills instruction. Largely, respondents indicated a lack of communication as an explanation for the poor generalization. Results of the current study revealed that changes to the delivery of social skills instruction is necessary to ensure generalization of the skills taught. Educators should consider including all stakeholders in identifying needs and addressing deficits in order to reinforce learned skills across all settings.
Author: Thomas W. Farmer
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429841698
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 539
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Book Description
The Handbook of Research on Emotional and Behavioral Disorders explores the factors necessary for successful implementation of interventions that foster productive relationships and ecologies to establish, reinforce, and sustain adaptive patterns of emotional and behavioral functioning across childhood and into adulthood. Although there has been a concerted focus on developing evidence-based programs and practices to support the needs of children and youth with emotional and behavioral disorders, there has been less emphasis on the developmental, social, and environmental factors that impact the implementation and effectiveness of these approaches. Chapters from leading experts tackle this complexity by drawing on a range of disciplines and perspectives including special education; mental health services; school, clinical, and community psychology; social work; developmental psychology and psychopathology; and prevention science. An essential resource for scholars and students interested in emotional and behavioral disorders, this volume crafts an essential framework to promote developmentally meaningful strategies for children and youth with even the most adverse experiences and intensive support needs.
Author: Amaury Samalot-Rivera
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adjustment disorders in children
Languages : en
Pages : 151
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Book Description
Abstract: Children and youth with disabilities, especially those with mental, emotional, and learning disabilities often demonstrate deficits in social competence (Cartledge & Milburn, 1978; Gresham, Sungai, & Horner, 2001). Within a school environment, these deficits are commonly observed in physical education and sport settings (Buchanan, 2001; Hellison, 2003; Bloom & Smith, 1996). Yet, little has been done to enhance the social skills of children with disabilities (especially those with emotional or behavioral disorders) in physical education and sport settings. According to social learning theory (Bandura, 1977) behaviors are learned and thus, direct instruction can be employed to teach appropriate social behaviors. Therefore, purpose of this study was to examine the effect of social skill instruction (within the context of social learning theory) on the acquisition, maintenance, and generalization of peer related social behaviors of students with emotional or behavioral disorders (EBD) during competitive sports/games activities. A multiple baseline across participants design was used. The experiment specifically addressed the effect of social skill instruction on the number of appropriate and inappropriate sport/games behaviors during physical education. The instruction was based on a Sports and Games Behaviors Curriculum that was developed and validated. Six students (4 males and 2 females) ages 10 through 17 and attending two alternative education school programs designed to serve children and youth with EBD participated in this study. Results of this study demonstrated that social skill instruction was an effective strategy to develop appropriate sport and game behaviors and decrease inappropriate ones for students with EBD in physical education. However, there was limited support for generalization. Social validity results demonstrated that parents and teachers support the curriculum as implemented to develop appropriate sport and game behaviors. Although further investigation is needed, the intervention was effective in improving appropriate behaviors and decreasing inappropriate ones.
Author: Jennifer Resetar Volz
Publisher: Boys Town Press
ISBN: 1934490105
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 194
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Book Description
Research and experience show that children and adolescents who struggle with emotional, behavioral and social problems do improve when they learn prosocial skills. Social skill instruction, therefore, can be a vital component in the treatment planning for a child diagnosed with a mental health disorder. Teaching Social Skills to Youth with Mental Health Disorders is a guide for therapists, counselors, psychologists, educators, and other practitioners trying to help these youth get better.
Author: Johnny L. Matson
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441902341
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
That children are capable of pathology—not only such conditions as ADHD and learning disabilities, but also such "adult" disorders as anxiety and depression—stands as a defining moment in psychology’s recent history. Within this recognition is the understanding that the social skills deficits that accompany these disorders must be targeted for assessment and treatment to ensure optimal functioning in school, with peers, and in later transitions to puberty and adulthood. Social Behavior and Skills in Children cuts across disciplinary lines to clarify the scope of assessment options and interventions for a wide range of disorders. A panel of leading scholars reviews current research, discusses social deficits unique to specific disorders, and identifies evidence-based best practices in one authoritative, approachable reference. This volume: Discusses theoretical models of social skills as they relate to assessment and treatment. Analyzes the etiology of social behavior problems in children and the relation between these problems and psychopathology. Reviews 48 norm-referenced measures of social skills in children. Examines the range of evidence-based social skills interventions. Addresses challenging behaviors, such as aggression and self-injury. Focuses on specific conditions, including developmental disabilities, conduct disorders, ADHD, chronic medical illness, depression, anxiety, and severe psychopathology. Social Behavior and Skills in Children is an essential reference for university libraries as well as a must-have volume for researchers, graduate students, and clinicians in child, and school psychology, special education, and other related fields.
Author: Porsha Donette Robinson-Ervin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 145
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Book Description
Abstract: This study examined the effects of culturally responsive, computer-based social skills instruction on the social skill acquisition and generalization of urban sixth graders with emotional and behavioral disorders (EBD). Six students received the social skills intervention three to four times a week for approximately 3 to 7 weeks. A multiple-probe across participants design was used in this study. This design allowed the experimenter to note the effects of the social skills intervention on the participant's ability to follow adult directions. The dependent variables included: following adult directions, participation, and entering conversations appropriately. Pre and post-test measures were given to determine the effects of the social skills intervention on each participant's overall ability to learn information pertaining to the social skill of following adult directions. Results revealed that culturally responsive, computer-based social skills instruction was effective at increasing the participant's ability to follow adult directions, participate in classroom activities, and enter conversations appropriately. Generalization results were modest for four participants but two students demonstrated increasing trends across experimental conditions for the dependent measures. These results support the use of culturally responsive, computer-based social skills instruction for urban adolescents with emotional and behavioral disorders. This study extends current research as direct observations were conducted to measure each participant's behavior and traditional social skills instruction was integrated with culturally responsive and computer-based instruction to allow for more personalized instruction. Implications, limitations, and future research are discussed.
Author: Mary M. Quinn
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781570353086
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 104
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Book Description
This guidebook is designed to help educators and others in their efforts to work with students with emotional and behavioral difficulties (EBD). Chapter 1 provides an overview of the needs and problems presented by such students. Chapter 2 contains basic information to help provide an enhanced understanding of students with EBD. Causes of emotional and behavioral problems, the educators role in identifying and referring students, documenting behaviors, cultural differences, drug therapy, and getting support from others are discussed. Chapter 3 contains strategies for structuring curriculum and instruction so that they have the most positive impact possible on student performance. The following chapter offers tips and ideas for strengthening classroom management practices. It also describes techniques to help educators interact with students in a manner that creates a positive and supportive classroom environment. Because of the success of instructional and classroom management programs can be enhanced by colleagues, families, and others, chapter 5 describes promising practices that many schools and districts now use to support classroom teachers and other instructional staff. The final chapter lists supplementary sources and contact information for relevant organizations. Appendices include federal regulations on the discipline of students with EBD and a glossary. (CR)
Author: Mary Anne Prater
Publisher: SAGE Publications
ISBN: 1483390586
Category : Education
Languages : en
Pages : 681
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Book Description
To ensure that all students receive quality instruction, Teaching Students with High-Incidence Disabilities prepares preservice teachers to teach students with learning disabilities, emotional behavioral disorders, intellectual disabilities, attention deficit hyperactivity, and high functioning autism. It also serves as a reference for those who have already received formal preparation in how to teach special needs students. Focusing on research-based instructional strategies, Mary Anne Prater gives explicit instructions and includes models throughout in the form of scripted lesson plans. The book also has a broad emphasis on diversity, with a section in each chapter devoted to exploring how instructional strategies can be modified to accommodate diverse exceptional students. Real-world classrooms are brought into focus using teacher tips, embedded case studies, and technology spotlights to enhance student learning.
Author: Johnny L. Matson
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319645927
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 391
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Book Description
This handbook addresses a broad range of topics relating to children’s social behaviors and skills. It examines numerous disorders and problems that are directly affected by excesses and deficits of social skills. The book begins by providing an overview of the history and definition of social skills, citing it as a critical aspect of children’s development. Chapters discuss developmental issues, provide theories of social competence, and assemble proven strategies for promoting the growth of social skills and for treating their deficits. The handbook also reviews a variety of methods for assessing various social competencies, including direct and naturalistic observation, skills checklists, self-reports, and functional behavior analysis. In addition, it provides a comprehensive overview of various training methods, including social learning, parent and peer treatments, self-control methods, social skill group programs, and curricula. Topics featured in the Handbook include: Current research and practical strategies for promoting children’s social and emotional competence in schools. Social skills in children with autism spectrum disorder. Intellectual disabilities and their effect on social skills. Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and its effect on the development of social skills in children. Evidence-based methods of dealing with social difficulties in conduct disorder. The Handbook of Social Behavior and Skills in Children is a must-have resource for researchers, graduate students, clinicians, and related therapists and professionals in clinical child and school psychology, pediatrics, social work, developmental psychology, behavioral therapy/rehabilitation, child and adolescent psychiatry, and special education.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Adjustment disorders in children
Languages : en
Pages : 108
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Book Description
"Children labeled with Emotional Behavior Disorder (EBD), as defined by the educational system, have behavioral factors that impact their educational success in school. Research suggests that social skills instruction, mindfulness training, and positive behavior supports promoted behavioral changes. Research indicated that promoting pro-social skills and using teaching consequences result in a reduction of out-of-school suspension rates. Following a literature review, a teaching intervention was constructed and implemented for students identified with EBD in a secondary setting. The interventions included social skills instruction, mindfulness, and positive attention training. The intervention results indicated a reduction in negative behaviors and reduced suspension rates in all participants with EBD."--Leaf 2.
