The IMF, Austerity, and the State in Latin America

The IMF, Austerity, and the State in Latin America PDF Author: James F. Petras
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic stabilization
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description

The IMF, Austerity, and the State in Latin America

The IMF, Austerity, and the State in Latin America PDF Author: James F. Petras
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic stabilization
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description


Paying The Costs Of Austerity In Latin America

Paying The Costs Of Austerity In Latin America PDF Author: Howard Handelman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1000242048
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 266

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Book Description
This book examines a number of the nations—Argentina, Bolivia, Mexico, Nicaragua, and Venezuela—in which the declines were far greater, ranging from -11.9 percent in Mexico to -27.0 percent in Bolivia.

Lost Promises

Lost Promises PDF Author: William L. Canak
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0429718381
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 221

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Book Description
The origins of the debt crisis, the principal institutional actors involved, and the structure of related policies are well documented. Less studied and less understood is the impact of austerity on the people of Latin America. In this collection of original essays, leading Latin American and U.S. researchers map the political economy of austerity in Latin America. Each essay focuses on a specific aspect of social relations-urban, rural, demographic, or economic. Exploring the theoretical and substantive implications of austerity in Latin America, the contributors show that the study of the region's debt crisis can contribute to an understanding of the impact of internationalization on national social structure and development. The book begins with a historical analysis of global economic and institutional changes that presaged the rapid growth of debt in Latin America and determined the implementation of austerity policies. In Part 2, several essays focus on the structure of national economic stabilization policies and their impact on income distribution. Part 3 examines the effects of austerity on various dimensions of social structure including demography, urbanization, organized labor, and regional development. Popular responses to austerity policies are explored in Part 4.

Coping with Austerity

Coping with Austerity PDF Author: Nora Claudia Lustig
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 9780815708025
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
Concern about the pervasiveness of poverty and income inequality in Latin America goes beyond the issue of social justice. The persistence of mass poverty and inequality pits different social groups against one another and leads to a polarization that makes consistent economic policy formation difficult. National productivity may also suffer in economies with poorly educated workforces lacking adequate health care. Statistics on poverty and inequality in Latin America are rudimentary and often conflicting. Yet it is known that poverty became more widespread in the region during the last decade as it experienced economic decline. About 180 million people, or two out of every five in the area, are now living in poverty—some 50 million more than in 1980. It is also known that income and wealth are far more unequally distributed in Latin America than in most other developing regions. This book provides a much-needed assessment of how poverty, inequality, and social indicators have fared in several Latin American countries over the past decade. Experts from Latin America and the U.S. focus attention on the extent of poverty and inequality and how they have been affected by the debt crisis and adjustment of the 1980s. They explain that issues of poverty and inequality were neglected as governments in Latin America struggled to restore stability and growth to their economies. Social sector spending declined sharply, affecting both the quality and quantity of services provided. The contributors examine how poverty and inequality are—or are not—being addressed in each country. They also explore the viability of alternative approaches to combating poverty and reducing inequality. They explain that virtually no one denies that governments must take a leading role in the provision of health, education, and other social services. Yet there are sharp debates--over the compatibility of social spending with economic adjustment and stabilization; the priority of social expenditures in relation to other governmental spending; the allocation of funds among different social programs; who should, and should not, benefit; and who should pay the costs. They show that the poor and middle sectors had to pay dearly because their governments, the international community, and the families themselves were not prepared to deal with austerity. The book contains eleven chapters by contributors from universities and research institutions in the U.S. and Latin America, as well as from international financial organizations. It is the result of a project cosponsored by Inter-American Dialogue.

Globalization and Austerity Politics in Latin America

Globalization and Austerity Politics in Latin America PDF Author: Stephen B. Kaplan
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107017971
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 361

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Book Description
The book explores the effect of financial globalization on Latin American economic policy-making.

The Poverty Brokers

The Poverty Brokers PDF Author: Martin Honeywell
Publisher: Latin America Bureau (Lab)
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
The Poverty Brokers explains the role of the IMF, examines how it works, who benefits from its operations and shows why it is crucial to the efforts of Western nations to resolve the present debt crisis.

The Latin American State and the Politics of Austerity : Peru, 1980-1985

The Latin American State and the Politics of Austerity : Peru, 1980-1985 PDF Author: Martín J. Scurrah
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 32

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Book Description


Coping with Austerity

Coping with Austerity PDF Author: Nora Lustig
Publisher: Brookings Institution Press
ISBN: 9780815753186
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description
"Series of well-written articles examines regional poverty and income distribution. Includes separate articles on Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Mexico, Peru, and Venezuela, as well as over 150 tables. Valuable contribution"--Handbook of Latin American Studies

The State of State Reforms in Latin America

The State of State Reforms in Latin America PDF Author: Eduardo Lora
Publisher: World Bank Publications
ISBN: 0821365762
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 474

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Book Description
Latin America suffered a profound state crisis in the 1980s, which prompted not only the wave of macroeconomic and deregulation reforms known as the Washington Consensus, but also a wide variety of institutional or 'second generation' reforms. 'The State of State Reform in Latin America' reviews and assesses the outcomes of these less studied institutional reforms. This book examines four major areas of institutional reform: a. political institutions and the state organization; b. fiscal institutions, such as budget, tax and decentralization institutions; c. public institutions in charge of sectoral economic policies (financial, industrial, and infrastructure); and d. social sector institutions (pensions, social protection, and education). In each of these areas, the authors summarize the reform objectives, describe and measure their scope, assess the main outcomes, and identify the obstacles for implementation, especially those of an institutional nature.

Financialization, Austerity, and Inclusion in Latin America and the Caribbean

Financialization, Austerity, and Inclusion in Latin America and the Caribbean PDF Author: Rana S. Gautam
Publisher: Lexington Books
ISBN: 1793647968
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 183

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Book Description
Gautam, Pinheiro, and Wilson analyze the spread of financialization in Latin America and the Caribbean, highlighting the ideational origins of financialization outside the region, its effects on government budgeting and social inclusion, and options for increased inclusivity.