The Hallowed Halls of Justice: the Poetics and Politics of a Taiwan Indigenous Court

The Hallowed Halls of Justice: the Poetics and Politics of a Taiwan Indigenous Court PDF Author: J. Christopher Upton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description
Courts of law and the sense of social order they promise carry us back and forth between sweeping narratives of law and order at a national scale and the particular, tangible materialities of specific actors involved in specific disputes. This paper considers an indigenous land dispute in the newly established ad hoc Chamber of Indigenous Courts in the District Court in Hualien, Taiwan (ROC), as an ethnographic starting point for considering courts of law from an infrastructural perspective. This perspective addresses court institutions as part of a system enabling circulation of goods, knowledge, meanings, people, and power, creating a conceptual space to examine the shifting networks of assemblages of nonhuman and human actors within the judicial system. Adopting an infrastructural approach directs attention to the formal rationalities underlying infrastructures and the individual aesthetic experiences in which they are entangled. Field research in the ad hoc Chamber of Indigenous Courts in Hualien shows how materiality, material practice, flows, perspectives, and mobility were dimensions of court infrastructure through which the Taiwan state was continually reconstituted and experienced by those interacting with courts institutions, but also ultimately undone through the instability and illegibility of the state's own documents, practices, and structures.

The Hallowed Halls of Justice: the Poetics and Politics of a Taiwan Indigenous Court

The Hallowed Halls of Justice: the Poetics and Politics of a Taiwan Indigenous Court PDF Author: J. Christopher Upton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
Courts of law and the sense of social order they promise carry us back and forth between sweeping narratives of law and order at a national scale and the particular, tangible materialities of specific actors involved in specific disputes. This paper considers an indigenous land dispute in the newly established ad hoc Chamber of Indigenous Courts in the District Court in Hualien, Taiwan (ROC), as an ethnographic starting point for considering courts of law from an infrastructural perspective. This perspective addresses court institutions as part of a system enabling circulation of goods, knowledge, meanings, people, and power, creating a conceptual space to examine the shifting networks of assemblages of nonhuman and human actors within the judicial system. Adopting an infrastructural approach directs attention to the formal rationalities underlying infrastructures and the individual aesthetic experiences in which they are entangled. Field research in the ad hoc Chamber of Indigenous Courts in Hualien shows how materiality, material practice, flows, perspectives, and mobility were dimensions of court infrastructure through which the Taiwan state was continually reconstituted and experienced by those interacting with courts institutions, but also ultimately undone through the instability and illegibility of the state's own documents, practices, and structures.

Conflict, Culture, and History

Conflict, Culture, and History PDF Author: Stephen J. Blank
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781410200488
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description
Five specialists examine the historical relationship of culture and conflict in various regional societies. The authors use Adda B. Bozeman's theories on conflict and culture as the basis for their analyses of the causes, nature, and conduct of war and conflict in the Soviet Union, the Middle East, Sinic Asia (China, Japan, and Vietnam), Latin America, and Africa. Drs. Blank, Lawrence Grinter, Karl P. Magyar, Lewis B. Ware, and Bynum E. Weathers conclude that non-Western cultures and societies do not reject war but look at violence and conflict as a normal and legitimate aspect of sociopolitical behavior.

If Truth Be Told

If Truth Be Told PDF Author: Didier Fassin
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822372878
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 362

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Book Description
What happens when ethnographers go public via books, opinion papers, media interviews, court testimonies, policy recommendations, or advocacy activities? Calling for a consideration of this public moment as part and parcel of the research process, the contributors to If Truth Be Told explore the challenges, difficulties, and stakes of having ethnographic research encounter various publics, ranging from journalists, legal experts, and policymakers to activist groups, local populations, and other scholars. The experiences they analyze include Didier Fassin’s interventions on police and prison, Gabriella Coleman's multiple roles as intermediary between hackers and journalists, Kelly Gillespie's and Jonathan Benthall's experiences serving as expert witnesses, the impact of Manuela Ivone Cunha's and Vincent Dubois's work on public policies, and the vociferous attacks on the work of Unni Wikan and Nadia Abu El-Haj. With case studies from five continents, this collection signals the global impact of the questions that the publicization of ethnography raises about the public sphere, the role of the academy, and the responsibilities of social scientists. Contributors. Jonathan Benthall, Lucas Bessire, João Biehl, Gabriella Coleman, Manuela Ivone Cunha, Vincent Dubois, Nadia Abu El-Haj, Didier Fassin, Kelly Gillespie, Ghassan Hage, Sherine Hamdy, Federico Neiburg, Unni Wikan

Engaging Contradictions

Engaging Contradictions PDF Author: Charles R. Hale
Publisher: Univ of California Press
ISBN: 0520098617
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Scholars in many fields increasingly find themselves caught between the academy, with its demands for rigor and objectivity, and direct engagement in social activism. Some advocate on behalf of the communities they study; others incorporate the knowledge and leadership of their informants directly into the process of knowledge production. What ethical, political, and practical tensions arise in the course of such work? In this wide-ranging and multidisciplinary volume, leading scholar-activists map the terrain on which political engagement and academic rigor meet. Contributors: Ruth Wilson Gilmore, Edmund T. Gordon, Davydd Greenwood, Joy James, Peter Nien-chu Kiang, George Lipsitz, Samuel Martínez, Jennifer Bickham Mendez, Dani Nabudere, Jessica Gordon Nembhard, Jemima Pierre, Laura Pulido, Shannon Speed, Shirley Suet-ling Tang, João Vargas

The Dictator's Seduction

The Dictator's Seduction PDF Author: Lauren H. Derby
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822390868
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 430

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Book Description
The dictatorship of Rafael Trujillo, who ruled the Dominican Republic from 1930 until his assassination in 1961, was one of the longest and bloodiest in Latin American history. The Dictator’s Seduction is a cultural history of the Trujillo regime as it was experienced in the capital city of Santo Domingo. Focusing on everyday forms of state domination, Lauren Derby describes how the regime infiltrated civil society by fashioning a “vernacular politics” based on popular idioms of masculinity and fantasies of race and class mobility. Derby argues that the most pernicious aspect of the dictatorship was how it appropriated quotidian practices such as gossip and gift exchange, leaving almost no place for Dominicans to hide or resist. Drawing on previously untapped documents in the Trujillo National Archives and interviews with Dominicans who recall life under the dictator, Derby emphasizes the role that public ritual played in Trujillo’s exercise of power. His regime included the people in affairs of state on a massive scale as never before. Derby pays particular attention to how events and projects were received by the public as she analyzes parades and rallies, the rebuilding of Santo Domingo following a major hurricane, and the staging of a year-long celebration marking the twenty-fifth year of Trujillo’s regime. She looks at representations of Trujillo, exploring how claims that he embodied the popular barrio antihero the tíguere (tiger) stoked a fantasy of upward mobility and how a rumor that he had a personal guardian angel suggested he was uniquely protected from his enemies. The Dictator’s Seduction sheds new light on the cultural contrivances of autocratic power.

Before and Beyond Divergence

Before and Beyond Divergence PDF Author: Jean-Laurent Rosenthal
Publisher: Harvard University Press
ISBN: 0674057910
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 291

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Book Description
Why did sustained economic growth arise in Europe rather than in China? The authors combine economic theory and historical evidence to argue that political processes drove the economic divergence between the two world regions, with continued consequences today that become clear in this innovative account.

Owning the Olympics

Owning the Olympics PDF Author: Monroe Price
Publisher: University of Michigan Press
ISBN: 0472024507
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
"A major contribution to the study of global events in times of global media. Owning the Olympics tests the possibilities and limits of the concept of 'media events' by analyzing the mega-event of the information age: the Beijing Olympics. . . . A good read from cover to cover." —Guobin Yang, Associate Professor, Asian/Middle Eastern Cultures & Sociology, Barnard College, Columbia University From the moment they were announced, the Beijing Games were a major media event and the focus of intense scrutiny and speculation. In contrast to earlier such events, however, the Beijing Games are also unfolding in a newly volatile global media environment that is no longer monopolized by broadcast media. The dramatic expansion of media outlets and the growth of mobile communications technology have changed the nature of media events, making it significantly more difficult to regulate them or control their meaning. This volatility is reflected in the multiple, well-publicized controversies characterizing the run-up to Beijing 2008. According to many Western commentators, the People's Republic of China seized the Olympics as an opportunity to reinvent itself as the "New China"---a global leader in economics, technology, and environmental issues, with an improving human-rights record. But China's maneuverings have also been hotly contested by diverse global voices, including prominent human-rights advocates, all seeking to displace the official story of the Games. Bringing together a distinguished group of scholars from Chinese studies, human rights, media studies, law, and other fields, Owning the Olympics reveals how multiple entities---including the Chinese Communist Party itself---seek to influence and control the narratives through which the Beijing Games will be understood. digitalculturebooks is an imprint of the University of Michigan Press and the Scholarly Publishing Office of the University of Michigan Library dedicated to publishing innovative and accessible work exploring new media and their impact on society, culture, and scholarly communication. Visit the website at www.digitalculture.org.

Necessary Illusions

Necessary Illusions PDF Author: Noam Chomsky
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780896083660
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 422

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Book Description
Argues that the media serves the needs of those in power rather than performing a watchdog role, and looks at specific cases and issues

Public Sociology

Public Sociology PDF Author: Michael Burawoy
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1509519181
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
Michael Burawoy has helped to reshape the theory and practice of sociology across the Western world. Public Sociology is his most thoroughgoing attempt to explore what a truly committed, engaged sociology should look like in the twenty-first century. Burawoy looks back on the defining moments of his intellectual journey, exploring his pivotal early experiences as a researcher, such as his fieldwork in a Zambian copper mine and a Chicago factory. He recounts his time as a graduate and professor during the ideological ferment in sociology departments of the 1970s, and explores how his experiences intersected with a changing political and intellectual world up to the present. Recalling Max Weber, Burawoy argues that sociology is much more than just a discipline – it is a vocation, to be practiced everywhere and by everyone.

Cosmopolitan Archaeologies

Cosmopolitan Archaeologies PDF Author: Lynn Meskell
Publisher: Duke University Press
ISBN: 0822392429
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
An important collection, Cosmopolitan Archaeologies delves into the politics of contemporary archaeology in an increasingly complex international environment. The contributors explore the implications of applying the cosmopolitan ideals of obligation to others and respect for cultural difference to archaeological practice, showing that those ethics increasingly demand the rethinking of research agendas. While cosmopolitan archaeologies must be practiced in contextually specific ways, what unites and defines them is archaeologists’ acceptance of responsibility for the repercussions of their projects, as well as their undertaking of heritage practices attentive to the concerns of the living communities with whom they work. These concerns may require archaeologists to address the impact of war, the political and economic depredations of past regimes, the livelihoods of those living near archaeological sites, or the incursions of transnational companies and institutions. The contributors describe various forms of cosmopolitan engagement involving sites that span the globe. They take up the links between conservation, natural heritage and ecology movements, and the ways that local heritage politics are constructed through international discourses and regulations. They are attentive to how communities near heritage sites are affected by archaeological fieldwork and findings, and to the complex interactions that local communities and national bodies have with international sponsors and universities, conservation agencies, development organizations, and NGOs. Whether discussing the toll of efforts to preserve biodiversity on South Africans living near Kruger National Park, the ways that UNESCO’s global heritage project universalizes the ethic of preservation, or the Open Declaration on Cultural Heritage at Risk that the Archaeological Institute of America sent to the U.S. government before the Iraq invasion, the contributors provide nuanced assessments of the ethical implications of the discursive production, consumption, and governing of other people’s pasts. Contributors. O. Hugo Benavides, Lisa Breglia, Denis Byrne, Chip Colwell-Chanthaphonh, Alfredo González-Ruibal, Ian Hodder, Ian Lilley, Jane Lydon, Lynn Meskell, Sandra Arnold Scham