The Gulf Tanker War

The Gulf Tanker War PDF Author: Nadia El-Sayed El-Shazly
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1349263044
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 424

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Book Description
In the 1984 Tanker War, Iraq used its superiority in airpower as an instrument in naval warfare, in a strategy designed to end combat. Iraq hoped to weaken Iran's economy and internationalize the war to force it to cease fighting, or remove the government; negotiations would follow, with Baghdad in a position of strength. Although the Iran-Iraq War was first and foremost a ground war, an argument can be made that the Tanker War contributed to the 1988 ceasefire.

Tanker War

Tanker War PDF Author: Lee Allen Zatarain
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781932033847
Category : Iran
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
"In May 1987 the US guided missile frigate Stark, calmly sailing the waters of the Persian Gulf, was suddenly blown apart by an Exocet missile fired from a MiG fighter in the air force of Iraq's Saddam Hussein. A fifth of the ship's crew were killed and many others horribly burned or wounded. This event junpstarted one of the most mysterious and underwritten conflicts in America's history: "The Tanker War," which was waged for control of the Mideast's oil supply"--Inside cover.

America's First Clash with Iran

America's First Clash with Iran PDF Author: Lee Allen Zatarain
Publisher: Casemate
ISBN: 1612000339
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 615

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Book Description
A revealing account of the US conflict with Iran over the Persian Gulf during the Reagan era—and the groundwork it set for today’s tensions. In May 1987, the US frigate Stark was blown apart by an Iraqi jet fighter in the Persian Gulf, jumpstarting a major conflict with Iran that came to be known as the Tanker War. In America’s First Clash with Iran, author Lee Allen Zatarain employs Pentagon documents and firsthand interviews to reveal the full story of a conflict that may have presaged further battles to come. At the climax of the Iran-Iraq War, Iran was losing on the battlefield. Ayatollah Khomeini decided to close the Persian Gulf against shipping from Iraq’s oil-rich backer, the emirate of Kuwait. When the United States sent a fleet to the Gulf, raising the Stars and Stripes over Kuwait’s commercial tankers, a tinderbox was set off. The Iranians laid mines throughout the narrow passage and launched attack boats against both tankers and US warships. The US Navy fought its largest surface battle since World War II against the Ayatollah’s assault boats. As Saddam Hussein looked on, Iranian gunners fired missiles against US forces—actions which, if made known at the time, would have required the US Congress to declare war against Iran.

U.S. Policy in the Persian Gulf and Kuwaiti Reflagging

U.S. Policy in the Persian Gulf and Kuwaiti Reflagging PDF Author: Michael H. Armacost
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military assistance, American
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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No Higher Honor

No Higher Honor PDF Author: Bradley Peniston
Publisher: Naval Institute Press
ISBN: 1612512771
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 326

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Book Description
Like its World War II namesake of Leyte Gulf fame, USS Samuel B. Roberts (FFG 58) was a small combatant built for escort duty. But its skipper imbued his brand-new crew with a fighting spirit to match their forebears, and in 1988 when the guided missile frigate was thrust into the Persian Gulf at the height of the Iran-Iraq War, there was no better ship for the job. Forbidden to fire unless fired upon, Captain Paul Rinn and his crew sailed amid the chaos in the Gulf for two months, relying on wit and nerve to face down fighter jets and warships bent on the destruction of civilian vessels. Their sternest test came when an Iranian mine ripped open the ship's engine room, ignited fires on four decks, and plunged the ship into darkness. The crew's bravery and cool competence was credited with keeping the ship afloat, and its actions have become part of Navy lore and a staple of naval leadership courses ever since. This is the first book to record the Roberts' extraordinary tale. After years of research and interviews with crewmembers, journalist Bradley Peniston chronicles the crew's heroic efforts to save the ship as they fought flames and flooding well into the night. The author also describes the frigate's origins, its operational history, and the crew's training. Peniston's personal approach to the subject not only breathes life into the historical narrative but gives readers an opportunity to get to know the individuals involved and understand the U.S. retaliation to the mining and the battle that evolved, setting the stage for conflicts to come.

War in the Persian Gulf

War in the Persian Gulf PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Iran-Iraq War, 1980-1988
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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On Course to Desert Storm

On Course to Desert Storm PDF Author: Michael A. Palmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 228

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Tanker Wars

Tanker Wars PDF Author: Martin S. Navias
Publisher: I.B. Tauris
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 264

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Book Description
During the Iran-Iraq war, hundreds of merchant vessels were attacked, more than 400 seamen killed and millions of dollars' worth of damages were suffered by owners, charterers and insurers. In the most sustained assault on merchant shipping since the Second World War, the control of shipping routes, destruction of enemy and enemy-allied ships, and the protection of oil exports, were key objectives. These campaigns touched the economic and security interests of the Gulf states by threatening their exports and highlighting their political and military vulnerability. The ripples of the tanker wars extended well beyond the region with attacks on vessels with foreign flags which invoked international concern and drew in foreign naval forces.

On Course to Desert Storm

On Course to Desert Storm PDF Author: Michael A. Palmer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description


Inside the Danger Zone

Inside the Danger Zone PDF Author: Harold Lee Wise
Publisher: US Naval Institute Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
In May 1987, an Iraqi plane fired two missiles into USS Stark, a lone U.S. Navy frigate on patron in the Gulf. The missiles severely damaged the ship and killed thirty-seven sailors. This deadly attack, which Iraq claimed was accidental, brought heightened attention to the Persian Gulf and heralded the beginning of a new era in U.S. Middle Eastern policy. From then until the end of the Iran-Iraq War, American forces carried out an unprecedented series of military operations in the Gulf. A planned tanker protection missile evolved into a naval quasi-war with Iran and culminated in the largest sea-air battle since World War II. Inside the Danger Zone is a history of U.S. military involvement in the Persian Gulf in 1987 and 1988-a time of burning ships, air strikes, and secret missions-the prelude to the Iraqi invasion of Kuwait, Desert Storm, and the most recent invasion of Iraq.