The Gödelian Puzzle Book

The Gödelian Puzzle Book PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486315770
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book Here

Book Description
These logic puzzles provide entertaining variations on Gödel's incompleteness theorems, offering ingenious challenges related to infinity, truth and provability, undecidability, and other concepts. No background in formal logic necessary.

The Gödelian Puzzle Book

The Gödelian Puzzle Book PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486315770
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book Here

Book Description
These logic puzzles provide entertaining variations on Gödel's incompleteness theorems, offering ingenious challenges related to infinity, truth and provability, undecidability, and other concepts. No background in formal logic necessary.

Forever Undecided

Forever Undecided PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 0307962466
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 286

Get Book Here

Book Description
Forever Undecided is the most challenging yet of Raymond Smullyan’s puzzle collections. It is, at the same time, an introduction—ingenious, instructive, entertaining—to Gödel’s famous theorems. With all the wit and charm that have delighted readers of his previous books, Smullyan transports us once again to that magical island where knights always tell the truth and knaves always lie. Here we meet a new and amazing array of characters, visitors to the island, seeking to determine the natives’ identities. Among them: the census-taker McGregor; a philosophical-logician in search of his flighty bird-wife, Oona; and a regiment of Reasoners (timid ones, normal ones, conceited, modest, and peculiar ones) armed with the rules of propositional logic (if X is true, then so is Y). By following the Reasoners through brain-tingling exercises and adventures—including journeys into the “other possible worlds” of Kripke semantics—even the most illogical of us come to understand Gödel’s two great theorems on incompleteness and undecidability, some of their philosophical and mathematical implications, and why we, like Gödel himself, must remain Forever Undecided!

Satan, Cantor, And Infinity And Other Mind-bogglin

Satan, Cantor, And Infinity And Other Mind-bogglin PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 0307819825
Category : Games & Activities
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book Here

Book Description
More than two hundred new and challenging logic puzzles—the simplest brainteaser to the most complex paradoxes in contemporary mathematical thinking—from our topmost puzzlemaster (“the most entertaining logician who ever lived,” Martin Gardner has called him). Our guide to the puzzles is the Sorcerer, who resides on the Island of Knights and Knaves, where knights always tell the truth and knaves always lie, and he introduces us to the amazing magic—logic—that enables to discover which inhabitants are which. Then, in a picaresque adventure in logic, he takes us to the planet Og, to the Island of Partial Silence, and to a land where metallic robots wearing strings of capital letters are noisily duplicating and dismantling themselves and others. The reader’s job is to figure out how it all works. Finally, we accompany the Sorcerer on an alluring tour of Infinity which includes George Cantor’s amazing mathematical insights. The tour (and the book) ends with Satan devising a diabolical puzzle for one of Cantor’s prize students—who outwits him! In sum: a devilish magician’s cornucopia of puzzles—a delight for every age and level of ability.

To Mock a Mockingbird

To Mock a Mockingbird PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 0192801422
Category : Games & Activities
Languages : en
Pages : 258

Get Book Here

Book Description
The author of Forever Undecided, Raymond Smullyan continues to delight and astonish us with his gift for making available, in the thoroughly pleasurable form of puzzles, some of the most important mathematical thinking of our time.

The Lady Or the Tiger?

The Lady Or the Tiger? PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 048647027X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

Get Book Here

Book Description
"Another scintillating collection of brilliant problems and paradoxes by the most entertaining logician and set theorist who ever lived." — Martin Gardner. Inspired by the classic tale of a prisoner's dilemma, these whimsically themed challenges involve paradoxes about probability, time, and change; metapuzzles; and self-referentiality. Nineteen chapters advance in difficulty from relatively simple to highly complex.

Tribute to a Mathemagician

Tribute to a Mathemagician PDF Author: Barry Cipra
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439864799
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 309

Get Book Here

Book Description
The tradition of a publication based on the Gathering for Gardner continues with this new carefully selected and edited collection in which Martin Gardner and friends inspire and entertain. The contributors to this volume---virtually a list of Who's Who in the World of Puzzles---trace their inspiration to Martin Gardner's puzzle column in Scientifi

A Beginner's Guide to Mathematical Logic

A Beginner's Guide to Mathematical Logic PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Courier Corporation
ISBN: 0486782972
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 292

Get Book Here

Book Description
Combining stories of great writers and philosophers with quotations and riddles, this original text for first courses in mathematical logic examines problems related to proofs, propositional logic and first-order logic, undecidability, and other topics. 2014 edition.

What is the Name of this Book?

What is the Name of this Book? PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Dover Math Games & Puzzles
ISBN: 9780486481982
Category : Games & Activities
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
A celebrated mathematician presents more than 200 increasingly complex problems that delve into Gödel's undecidability theorem and other examples of the deepest paradoxes of logic and set theory. Solutions.

Shadows of the Mind

Shadows of the Mind PDF Author: Roger Penrose
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195106466
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 484

Get Book Here

Book Description
Presents the author's thesis that consciousness, in its manifestation in the human quality of understanding, is doing something that mere computation cannot; and attempts to understand how such non-computational action might arise within scientifically comprehensive physical laws.

The Riddle of Scheherazade, and Other Amazing Puzzles, Ancient & Modern

The Riddle of Scheherazade, and Other Amazing Puzzles, Ancient & Modern PDF Author: Raymond M. Smullyan
Publisher: Knopf
ISBN: 9780679446347
Category : Logic puzzles
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
In his new book, Raymond Smullyan, grand vizier of the logic puzzlejoins Scheherazade, a charming young woman of "fantastic logical ingenuity", to give us 1001 hours of brain-teasing fun.