The Frenkel-Kontorova Model

The Frenkel-Kontorova Model PDF Author: Oleg M. Braun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662103311
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Get Book Here

Book Description
An overview of the basic concepts, methods and applications of nonlinear low-dimensional solid state physics based on the Frenkel--Kontorova model and its generalizations. The book covers many important topics such as the nonlinear dynamics of discrete systems, the dynamics of solitons and their interaction, commensurate and incommensurate systems, statistical mechanics of nonlinear systems, and nonequilibrium dynamics of interacting many-body systems.

The Frenkel-Kontorova Model

The Frenkel-Kontorova Model PDF Author: Oleg M. Braun
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3662103311
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

Get Book Here

Book Description
An overview of the basic concepts, methods and applications of nonlinear low-dimensional solid state physics based on the Frenkel--Kontorova model and its generalizations. The book covers many important topics such as the nonlinear dynamics of discrete systems, the dynamics of solitons and their interaction, commensurate and incommensurate systems, statistical mechanics of nonlinear systems, and nonequilibrium dynamics of interacting many-body systems.

The ac driven Frenkel-Kontorova Model

The ac driven Frenkel-Kontorova Model PDF Author: Jasmina Tekić
Publisher: Institut za nuklearne nauke VINČA
ISBN: 8670313219
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 179

Get Book Here

Book Description
Ништа није унето

Superlubricity

Superlubricity PDF Author: Ali Erdemir
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 008052530X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 525

Get Book Here

Book Description
Superlubricity is defined as a sliding regime in which friction or resistance to sliding vanishes. It has been shown that energy can be conserved by further reducing/removing friction in moving mechanical systems and this book includes contributions from world-renowned scientists who address some of the most fundamental research issues in overcoming friction. Superlubricity reviews the latest methods and materials in this area of research that are aimed at removing friction in nano-to-micro scale machines and large scale engineering components. Insight is also given into the atomic-scale origins of friction in general and superlubricity while other chapters focus on experimental and practical aspects or impacts of superlubricity that will be very useful for broader industrial community.* Reviews the latest fundamental research in superlubricity today* Presents 'state-of-the-art' methods, materials, and experimental techniques* Latest developments in tribomaterials, coatings, and lubricants providing superlubricity

Encyclopedia of Nonlinear Science

Encyclopedia of Nonlinear Science PDF Author: Alwyn Scott
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135455589
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 1107

Get Book Here

Book Description
In 438 alphabetically-arranged essays, this work provides a useful overview of the core mathematical background for nonlinear science, as well as its applications to key problems in ecology and biological systems, chemical reaction-diffusion problems, geophysics, economics, electrical and mechanical oscillations in engineering systems, lasers and nonlinear optics, fluid mechanics and turbulence, and condensed matter physics, among others.

The Noisy Pendulum

The Noisy Pendulum PDF Author: M. Gitterman
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812833005
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 133

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book contains the general description of the mathematical pendulum subject to constant torque, periodic and random forces. The latter appear in additive and multiplicative form with their possible correlation. For the underdamped pendulum driven by periodic forces, a new phenomenon OCo deterministic chaos OCo comes into play, and the common action of this chaos and the influence of noise are taken into account. The inverted position of the pendulum can be stabilized either by periodic or random oscillations of the suspension axis or by inserting a spring into a rigid rod, or by their combination. The pendulum is one of the simplest nonlinear models, which has many applications in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, communications, economics and sociology. A wide group of researchers working in these fields, along with students and teachers, will benefit from this book.

Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces

Physics of Surfaces and Interfaces PDF Author: Harald Ibach
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540347100
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 653

Get Book Here

Book Description
This graduate-level textbook covers the major developments in surface sciences of recent decades, from experimental tricks and basic techniques to the latest experimental methods and theoretical understanding. It is unique in its attempt to treat the physics of surfaces, thin films and interfaces, surface chemistry, thermodynamics, statistical physics and the physics of the solid/electrolyte interface in an integral manner, rather than in separate compartments. It is designed as a handbook for the researcher as well as a study-text for graduate students. Written explanations are supported by 350 graphs and illustrations.

Mechanical Properties of Metals

Mechanical Properties of Metals PDF Author: C. W. Lung
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9789810226220
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 442

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book is intended to describe the basic and newly developed elements of the physics of solids and materials science on mechanical properties of metals with as much continuity as is possible. Particular emphasis has been placed in atomistic and fractal approaches and continuum theory of dislocations is also introduced. Since the book is meant for the two main topics of progress in recent years, some interesting and important topics which have not been discussed or introduced are given in detail.For a long time, pair potentials were used very expensively in simulation studies. They can reproduce usefully total energies for many systems. But when one turns to elastic properties, fracture of surfaces, and the vacancy formation energy, deficiencies and limitations begin to emerge. These limitations of the simple pair potential approximation have been addressed by the development of empirical many-body potentials which is the major theme of our book.Over a decade or more, diverse scientists have recognized that many of the structures common in their experiments have a special kind of geometrical complexity. The key to this progress is the recognition that many random structures obey a symmetry that objects look the same on many different scales of observation. The concept of fractals was introduced by Mandelbrot and applied to fractures by himself and collaborators. Their work pointed to a correlation between toughness and the fractal dimension. Our interest is the fractal aspects of fractured surfaces. We will discuss more in our book.The strain field of a dislocation has a long range part and this part can be discussed rigorously from elasticity theory. Recent progress in elastic strain fields and dislocation mobility were made by Indenbom and Lothe. The elementary essentials will be introduced in our book.

Introduction To Micromechanics And Nanomechanics (2nd Edition)

Introduction To Micromechanics And Nanomechanics (2nd Edition) PDF Author: Shaofan Li
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 981443678X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 660

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents a systematic treatise on micromechanics and nanomechanics, which encompasses many important research and development areas such as composite materials and homogenizations, mechanics of quantum dots, multiscale analysis and mechanics, defect mechanics of solids including fracture and dislocation mechanics, etc.In this second edition, some previous chapters are revised, and some new chapters added — crystal plasticity, multiscale crystal defect dynamics, quantum force and stress, micromechanics of metamaterials, and micromorphic theory.The book serves primarily as a graduate textbook and intended as a reference book for the next generation of scientists and engineers. It also has a unique pedagogical style that is specially suitable for self-study and self-learning for many researchers and professionals who do not have time attending classes and lectures.

Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures

Dynamical Processes in Generalized Continua and Structures PDF Author: Holm Altenbach
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783030116668
Category : Dynamics
Languages : en
Pages : 525

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book presents a collection of chapters on the current problems of the theory of dynamical processes in generalized continua and structures, and has been compiled to commemorate the 70th birthday of Prof. Dmitry Indeitsev? a leading specialist in the field of dynamical processes in solids, fluids and structures. It discusses various applications related to Prof. Indeitsev?s contributions, including various discrete and continuous dynamic models of structures and media, as well as a number of dynamical processes in generalized media.

The Chaotic Pendulum

The Chaotic Pendulum PDF Author: Moshe Gitterman
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814464244
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 157

Get Book Here

Book Description
Pendulum is the simplest nonlinear system, which, however, provides the means for the description of different phenomena in Nature that occur in physics, chemistry, biology, medicine, communications, economics and sociology. The chaotic behavior of pendulum is usually associated with the random force acting on a pendulum (Brownian motion). Another type of chaotic motion (deterministic chaos) occurs in nonlinear systems with only few degrees of freedom. This book presents a comprehensive description of these phenomena going on in underdamped and overdamped pendula subject to additive and multiplicative periodic and random forces. No preliminary knowledge, such as complex mathematical or numerical methods, is required from a reader other than undergraduate courses in mathematical physics. A wide group of researchers, along with students and teachers will, thus, benefit from this definitive book on nonlinear dynamics.