The Formation of British Policy Toward the Middle East, 1914-1918

The Formation of British Policy Toward the Middle East, 1914-1918 PDF Author: Roger Dean Adelson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 1020

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The Formation of British Policy Toward the Middle East, 1914-1918

The Formation of British Policy Toward the Middle East, 1914-1918 PDF Author: Roger Dean Adelson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 1020

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Book Description


The Formation of British Policy Towards the Middle East, 1914-1918

The Formation of British Policy Towards the Middle East, 1914-1918 PDF Author: Roger Adelson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


The Formation of British Policy Towards the Middle East

The Formation of British Policy Towards the Middle East PDF Author: Roger Dean Adelson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 1020

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Book Description


British Policy Towards Syria & Palestine, 1906-1914

British Policy Towards Syria & Palestine, 1906-1914 PDF Author: Rashid Khalidi
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Arab countries
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Britain in the Middle East, 1914-1918

Britain in the Middle East, 1914-1918 PDF Author: Linda Carol Rose
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 716

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Book Description
"Up to 1914, British policy in the Arab east was based on the continued existence of the Ottoman Empire. With the entrance of the empire into the war on the side of the Central Powers, its dissolution became a real possibility. Britain was therefore confronted by the necessity of working out a new policy. The history of the war period is a record of attempts to do so. During the war, Britain gradually and inextricably committed to Arab national aspirations as it understood them. But British policy was, in fact, a lack of policy. The British improvised, they reacted to external stimuli, but they never worked out a comprehensive plan for British control of the Arab provinces of the Ottoman Empire ... In their dealings with the Arabs, the British gradually expanded their commitments from a guarantee of independence for the Arabian peninsula in October 1914 to complete self-determination for the Arab lands in November 1918. But in so doing, the British never understood Arab nationalism. Part of their confusion resulted from the confusion of the Arabs themselves, for many segments of Arab opinion existed both before and during the war. In trying to reach an agreement, both Britain and the Arabs preferred to believe that a recognizable entity existed on the other side to direct policy. In neither case was this assumption true, and the outcome was less a result of sinister design then confusion ... The necessity of attempting to formulate a Middle Eastern policy in the midst of a total war resulted in miscalculations and mistakes, but these did not add up to a policy consciously designed to dupe the Arabs. The history of British-Arab relations from 1914-1918 was one of discussions and correspondence of both an official and an unofficial nature resulting in a mutual commitment the extent of which was never fully realized by either side at the outset"--Abstract.

The Creation of Iraq, 1914-1921

The Creation of Iraq, 1914-1921 PDF Author: Reeva Spector Simon
Publisher: Columbia University Press
ISBN: 0231509200
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 262

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Book Description
Leading scholars consider Iraq's history and strategic importance from the vantage point of its residents, neighbors (Iran, Turkey, and Kurdistan), and the Great Powers.

Between Empire and Continent

Between Empire and Continent PDF Author: Andreas Rose
Publisher: Berghahn Books
ISBN: 1785335790
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 542

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Book Description
Prior to World War I, Britain was at the center of global relations, utilizing tactics of diplomacy as it broke through the old alliances of European states. Historians have regularly interpreted these efforts as a reaction to the aggressive foreign policy of the German Empire. However, as Between Empire and Continent demonstrates, British foreign policy was in fact driven by a nexus of intra-British, continental and imperial motivations. Recreating the often heated public sphere of London at the turn of the twentieth century, this groundbreaking study carefully tracks the alliances, conflicts, and political maneuvering from which British foreign and security policy were born.

British Policy in Persia, 1918-1925

British Policy in Persia, 1918-1925 PDF Author: Houshang Sabahi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135778485
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 282

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Book Description
First Published in 1990. Viewed from the perspective of Whitehall, Persia was a crossroads where Britain’s European and Indian interests met. Control of Persia by any European power was bound to jeopardize the security of British India. At first London and India hesitantly experimented with the policy of bringing Persia into the British sphere of influence either by contracting an alliance with her or by turning her into a protectorate. Persia’s crushing defeat in the war with Russia put an end to these experiments. The Turkomanchai Treaty of 1828 firmly established Russian influence at Tehran. For the rest of the nineteenth century, the basic thrust of British policy was to prevent Russia from taking control of Persia and, at the same time, to avoid a serious dispute with her over Persia. So Persia had to be preserved as a buffer state. This volume charts the history of Persian Polices from 1918 to 1925.

British Policy in Persia, 1918-1925

British Policy in Persia, 1918-1925 PDF Author:
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135778493
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 279

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Book Description


Allenby and British Strategy in the Middle East, 1917-1919

Allenby and British Strategy in the Middle East, 1917-1919 PDF Author: Matthew Hughes
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136323880
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 243

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Book Description
Examines British military, political and imperial strategy in the Middle East during and immediately after the First World War, in relation to General Allenby's command of the Egypt Expeditionary Force from June 1917 to November 1919.