The Expansion of American Biology

The Expansion of American Biology PDF Author: Keith Rodney Benson
Publisher: New Brunswick : Rutgers University Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
The second of a two-part work commissioned by the American Society of Zoologists to celebrate its centennial (the first was The American development of biology). Twelve essays offer perspectives on the changing nature of biology in the period 1920-1950. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

The Expansion of American Biology

The Expansion of American Biology PDF Author: Keith Rodney Benson
Publisher: New Brunswick : Rutgers University Press
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 386

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Book Description
The second of a two-part work commissioned by the American Society of Zoologists to celebrate its centennial (the first was The American development of biology). Twelve essays offer perspectives on the changing nature of biology in the period 1920-1950. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

A Companion to the History of American Science

A Companion to the History of American Science PDF Author: Georgina M. Montgomery
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1119130700
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 726

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Book Description
A Companion to the History of American Science offers a collection of essays that give an authoritative overview of the most recent scholarship on the history of American science. Covers topics including astronomy, agriculture, chemistry, eugenics, Big Science, military technology, and more Features contributions by the most accomplished scholars in the field of science history Covers pivotal events in U.S. history that shaped the development of science and science policy such as WWII, the Cold War, and the Women’s Rights movement

Molecular Biology of the Cell

Molecular Biology of the Cell PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780815332183
Category : Cells
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description


Science in the 20th Century and Beyond

Science in the 20th Century and Beyond PDF Author: Jon Agar
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0745660495
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 555

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Book Description
A compelling history of science from 1900 to the present day, this is the first book to survey modern developments in science during a century of unprecedented change, conflict and uncertainty. The scope is global. Science's claim to access universal truths about the natural world made it an irresistible resource for industrial empires, ideological programs, and environmental campaigners during this period. Science has been at the heart of twentieth century history - from Einstein's new physics to the Manhattan Project, from eugenics to the Human Genome Project, or from the wonders of penicillin to the promises of biotechnology. For some science would only thrive if autonomous and kept separate from the political world, while for others science was the best guide to a planned and better future. Science was both a routine, if essential, part of an orderly society, and the disruptive source of bewildering transformation. Jon Agar draws on a wave of recent scholarship that explores science from interdisciplinary perspectives to offer a readable synthesis that will be ideal for anyone curious about the profound place of science in the modern world.

The Sounding of the Whale

The Sounding of the Whale PDF Author: D. Graham Burnett
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 022610057X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 824

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Book Description
Explores how humans' view of whales changed from the nineteenth to the twentieth century, looking at how the sea mammals were once viewed as monsters but evolved into something much gentler and more beautiful.

Using The Biological Literature

Using The Biological Literature PDF Author: Diane Schmidt
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 0824741714
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 484

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Book Description
"Provides an in-depth review of current print and electronic tools for research in numerous disciplines of biology, including dictionaries and encyclopedias, method guides, handbooks, on-line directories, and periodicals. Directs readers to an associated Web page that maintains the URLs and annotations of all major Inernet resources discussed in th

Nature's Ghosts

Nature's Ghosts PDF Author: Mark V. Barrow
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226038157
Category : Nature
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
The rapid growth of the American environmental movement in recent decades obscures the fact that long before the first Earth Day and the passage of the Endangered Species Act, naturalists and concerned citizens recognized—and worried about—the problem of human-caused extinction. As Mark V. Barrow reveals in Nature’s Ghosts, the threat of species loss has haunted Americans since the early days of the republic. From Thomas Jefferson’s day—when the fossil remains of such fantastic lost animals as the mastodon and the woolly mammoth were first reconstructed—through the pioneering conservation efforts of early naturalists like John James Audubon and John Muir, Barrow shows how Americans came to understand that it was not only possible for entire species to die out, but that humans themselves could be responsible for their extinction. With the destruction of the passenger pigeon and the precipitous decline of the bison, professional scientists and wildlife enthusiasts alike began to understand that even very common species were not safe from the juggernaut of modern, industrial society. That realization spawned public education and legislative campaigns that laid the foundation for the modern environmental movement and the preservation of such iconic creatures as the bald eagle, the California condor, and the whooping crane. A sweeping, beautifully illustrated historical narrative that unites the fascinating stories of endangered animals and the dedicated individuals who have studied and struggled to protect them, Nature’s Ghosts offers an unprecedented view of what we’ve lost—and a stark reminder of the hard work of preservation still ahead.

The Molecular Vision of Life

The Molecular Vision of Life PDF Author: Lily E. Kay
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0195363310
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 320

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Book Description
This fascinating study examines the rise of American molecular biology to disciplinary dominance, focusing on the period between 1930 and the elucidation of DNA structure in the mid 1950s. Research undertaken during this period, with its focus on genetic structure and function, endowed scientists with then unprecedented power over life. By viewing the new biology as both a scientific and cultural enterprise, Lily E. Kay shows that the growth of molecular biology was a result of systematic efforts by key scientists and their sponsors to direct the development of biological research toward a shared vision of science and society. She analyzes the motivations and mechanisms empowering this vision by focusing on two key institutions: Caltech and its sponsor, the Rockefeller Foundation. Her study explores a number of vital, sometimes controversial topics, among them the role of private power centers in shaping scientific agenda, and the political dimensions of "pure" research. It also advances a sobering argument: the cognitive and social groundwork for genetic engineering and human genome projects was laid by the American architects of molecular biology during these early decades of the project. This book will be of interest to molecular biologists, historians, sociologists, and the general reader alike.

On the Pill

On the Pill PDF Author: Elizabeth Siegel Watkins
Publisher: JHU Press
ISBN: 1421403714
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description
"In 1968, a popular writer ranked the pill's importance with the discovery of fire and the developments of tool-making, hunting, agriculture, urbanism, scientific medicine, and nuclear energy. Twenty-five years later, the leading British weekly, the Economist, listed the pill as one of the seven wonders of the modern world. The image of the oral contraceptive as revolutionary persists in popular culture, yet the nature of the changes it supposedly brought about has not been fully investigated. After more than thirty-five years on the market, the role of the pill is due for a thorough examination."—from the Introduction In this fresh look at the pill's cultural and medical history, Elizabeth Siegel Watkins re-examines the scientific and ideological forces that led to its development, the part women played in debates over its application, and the role of the media, medical profession, and pharmaceutical industry in deciding issues of its safety and meaning. Her study helps us not only to understand the contraceptive revolution as such but also to appreciate the misinterpretations that surround it.

Greater Than the Parts

Greater Than the Parts PDF Author: Christopher Lawrence
Publisher: Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN: 9780195109047
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 402

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Book Description
This book sheds new light on orthodox medicine and medical science in the interwar years. It challenges the accepted story that medicine in the twentieth century was subject to icreasing reductionism and shows instead that there was a holistic turn in the medical sciences and clinical practice that challenged reductionism and medical specialization.