Author: Celine Tatus
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346153886
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2019 in the subject Psychology - Cognition, grade: 1,3, University of Wuppertal, language: English, abstract: In order to retrieve information more efficiently and quickly, our central nervous system makes use of implicit preactivation of associative neural networks. In this study, 78 participants were instructed to identify a sequence of word pairs consisting of either German words, nonwords or pseudowords within a lexical decision task. The procedure was carried out under three different conditions: a) no associations within a word pair, b) connection through general second-level cooccurrences, and c) connection through lemmatized second-level cooccurrences. The analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences in reaction time and error rate between lemmatized second-level cooccurrence compared to general second-level cooccurrences. Both, error rate and reaction time, were lower for lemmatized second-level cooccurrences. Stimuli consisting of words with second-level association had a positive effect on the reaction time and error rate. This could be proven due to a stimulus onset asynchrony of 50ms, avoiding semantical competition that could cause inhibitory effects on the reaction time. Linear regression also revealed that lemmatized second-level cooccurrences had a greater influence on the reaction time up to the target and the error rate compared to general second-level cooccurrences. This information could be used to improve models that explain the process of word recognition by adding the influence of the lemmatized second-level cooccurrence.
The Effects of Semantic Priming on the Detection of Words
Author: Celine Tatus
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346153886
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2019 in the subject Psychology - Cognition, grade: 1,3, University of Wuppertal, language: English, abstract: In order to retrieve information more efficiently and quickly, our central nervous system makes use of implicit preactivation of associative neural networks. In this study, 78 participants were instructed to identify a sequence of word pairs consisting of either German words, nonwords or pseudowords within a lexical decision task. The procedure was carried out under three different conditions: a) no associations within a word pair, b) connection through general second-level cooccurrences, and c) connection through lemmatized second-level cooccurrences. The analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences in reaction time and error rate between lemmatized second-level cooccurrence compared to general second-level cooccurrences. Both, error rate and reaction time, were lower for lemmatized second-level cooccurrences. Stimuli consisting of words with second-level association had a positive effect on the reaction time and error rate. This could be proven due to a stimulus onset asynchrony of 50ms, avoiding semantical competition that could cause inhibitory effects on the reaction time. Linear regression also revealed that lemmatized second-level cooccurrences had a greater influence on the reaction time up to the target and the error rate compared to general second-level cooccurrences. This information could be used to improve models that explain the process of word recognition by adding the influence of the lemmatized second-level cooccurrence.
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 3346153886
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 32
Book Description
Seminar paper from the year 2019 in the subject Psychology - Cognition, grade: 1,3, University of Wuppertal, language: English, abstract: In order to retrieve information more efficiently and quickly, our central nervous system makes use of implicit preactivation of associative neural networks. In this study, 78 participants were instructed to identify a sequence of word pairs consisting of either German words, nonwords or pseudowords within a lexical decision task. The procedure was carried out under three different conditions: a) no associations within a word pair, b) connection through general second-level cooccurrences, and c) connection through lemmatized second-level cooccurrences. The analysis of variance revealed highly significant differences in reaction time and error rate between lemmatized second-level cooccurrence compared to general second-level cooccurrences. Both, error rate and reaction time, were lower for lemmatized second-level cooccurrences. Stimuli consisting of words with second-level association had a positive effect on the reaction time and error rate. This could be proven due to a stimulus onset asynchrony of 50ms, avoiding semantical competition that could cause inhibitory effects on the reaction time. Linear regression also revealed that lemmatized second-level cooccurrences had a greater influence on the reaction time up to the target and the error rate compared to general second-level cooccurrences. This information could be used to improve models that explain the process of word recognition by adding the influence of the lemmatized second-level cooccurrence.
The Effect of Demantic Priming on the Detection of Letter Within High Frequency Words
Author: Terri Gunsorek
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68
Book Description
Organization and Integration Processes in Word Recognition
Author: Toni Lynelle Strand
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 126
Book Description
Semantic Priming
Author: Timothy P. McNamara
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135432554
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 189
Book Description
Semantic priming - the improvement in speed or accuracy to respond to a word when it is preceded by a semantically related word - is addressed in this volume, which provides a succinct and in-depth overview of this important phenomenon.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135432554
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 189
Book Description
Semantic priming - the improvement in speed or accuracy to respond to a word when it is preceded by a semantically related word - is addressed in this volume, which provides a succinct and in-depth overview of this important phenomenon.
Semantic Priming by Brief and Masked Words
Author: Gloria Marmolejo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 368
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 368
Book Description
Masked Priming
Author: Sachiko Kinoshita
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135432201
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 217
Book Description
This book showcases the advantages of masked priming as an alternative to more standard methods of studying language.
Publisher: Psychology Press
ISBN: 1135432201
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 217
Book Description
This book showcases the advantages of masked priming as an alternative to more standard methods of studying language.
Phonemic and Semantic Priming Effects on Word Recognition
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Phonemics
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Phonemics
Languages : en
Pages : 74
Book Description
The Effect of Prime Word Processing on the Semantic Priming Effect
Author: Satomi Imai
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Limited Role of Contextual Information in Adult Word Recognition
Author: Aydin Y. Durgunoglu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reading
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Reading
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
Unconscious Priming in a Semantic Decision Task
Author: Gloria Marmolejo
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 152
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 152
Book Description