Author: Warwick Robert Scott
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subterranean clover
Languages : en
Pages : 5
Book Description
The Effects of Frosts on Seed Production in Subterranean Clover (Trifolium Subterraneam)
Effect of Sheep Grazing on Subterranean Clover (Trifolium Subterraneum L.) Seed Production
Author: Jeffrey John Steiner
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clover
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum L.) seed production practices in Oregon are different from those in Australia. There, seed is produced on fields which are managed primarily for forage. In Oregon, seed fields are managed for seed as the primary product and forage is of secondary concern. Some sheep grazing is necessary to prevent low seed yields due to excessive forage growth. However, no information is available describing how grazing can be used to optimize seed yields. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of defoliation on the seed yield of subclover and to suggest alternative management practices, if necessary, to improve seed yields. Moderate grazing applied during flowering and continued until early bur fill, increased seed yields 51 and 27% in 1979 and 1980. Grazing treatments shorter in duration increased seed yields, but not as much. A short-duration grazing treatment prior to flowering reduced seed yields 13% in 1980. Seed yield increases were due to an increase in the number of seeds produced (r = 0.99 in both years). The effect of grazing was to modify the canopy to allow for an increase in plant growth during the later stages of reproduction. However, the plants needed to be allowed to recover fully from the grazing treatments to allow for adequate seed fill. Plants which were mechanically defoliated did not fully recover and showed seed size reductions. Defoliation, position of leaves within the canopy, phenological stage of development, and the conditions under which the plants are grown all affect the specific leaf weight of the leaves. This introduces variation which reduces the predictability of leaf area from leaf dry weight. Care should be given to selecting the samples of leaves which are used to make leaf area predictions.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clover
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Subterranean clover (Trifolium subterraneum L.) seed production practices in Oregon are different from those in Australia. There, seed is produced on fields which are managed primarily for forage. In Oregon, seed fields are managed for seed as the primary product and forage is of secondary concern. Some sheep grazing is necessary to prevent low seed yields due to excessive forage growth. However, no information is available describing how grazing can be used to optimize seed yields. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of defoliation on the seed yield of subclover and to suggest alternative management practices, if necessary, to improve seed yields. Moderate grazing applied during flowering and continued until early bur fill, increased seed yields 51 and 27% in 1979 and 1980. Grazing treatments shorter in duration increased seed yields, but not as much. A short-duration grazing treatment prior to flowering reduced seed yields 13% in 1980. Seed yield increases were due to an increase in the number of seeds produced (r = 0.99 in both years). The effect of grazing was to modify the canopy to allow for an increase in plant growth during the later stages of reproduction. However, the plants needed to be allowed to recover fully from the grazing treatments to allow for adequate seed fill. Plants which were mechanically defoliated did not fully recover and showed seed size reductions. Defoliation, position of leaves within the canopy, phenological stage of development, and the conditions under which the plants are grown all affect the specific leaf weight of the leaves. This introduces variation which reduces the predictability of leaf area from leaf dry weight. Care should be given to selecting the samples of leaves which are used to make leaf area predictions.
Subterranean Clover
Author: Arthur Henry Leidigh
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subterranean clover
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subterranean clover
Languages : en
Pages : 24
Book Description
Seed Production and Hard-seededness of Trifolium Subterraneum Subsp. Brachycalycinum
Author: M. D. A. Bolland
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subterranean clover
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Subterranean clover
Languages : en
Pages : 28
Book Description
The Effects of Defoliation on Yield and Seed Production Characteristics of Subterranean Clover
Author: Robert Kuan-Hung Lin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clover
Languages : en
Pages : 170
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Clover
Languages : en
Pages : 170
Book Description
Effects of Supplementary P, S, and N at Time of Seeding in Germination, Seedling Establishment and Nodulation of Subterranean Clover (Trifolium Subterraneum) Cultivars
Author: William Edward Frost
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 130
Book Description
Studies with Trifolium Subterraneum
Author: J. McDonald Thomson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116
Book Description
Israel Journal of Botany
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Botany
Languages : en
Pages : 610
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Botany
Languages : en
Pages : 610
Book Description
The Effect of Boron Supply on the Growth and Seed Production of Subterranean Clover (Trifolium Subterraneum L.)
Author: Brian Steven Dear
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 12
Book Description
The Effect of Boron Supply on the Growth and Seed Production of Subterranean Clover (Trifolium Subterraneum L.).
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Book Description