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Author: Amir Al-Ahmed
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030846350
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
This book discusses how to reduce the impact of dust and heat on photovoltaic systems. It presents the problems caused by both dust accumulation and heat on PV systems, as well as the solutions, in a collected piece of literature. The Effects of Dust and Heat on Photovoltaic Modules: Impacts and Solutions begins by discussing the properties of dust accumulation on PV modules. It then presents several solutions to this, such as hydrophobic coatings and surface texturing. The second half of the book is used to discuss the effects of heat on silicon PV modules, as well as various cooling approaches. These include water cooling and carbon-based materials. Due to the prevalence of PV systems in renewable energy, this book will be of interest to numerous students, researchers and practitioners.
Author: Amir Al-Ahmed
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030846350
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 318
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Book Description
This book discusses how to reduce the impact of dust and heat on photovoltaic systems. It presents the problems caused by both dust accumulation and heat on PV systems, as well as the solutions, in a collected piece of literature. The Effects of Dust and Heat on Photovoltaic Modules: Impacts and Solutions begins by discussing the properties of dust accumulation on PV modules. It then presents several solutions to this, such as hydrophobic coatings and surface texturing. The second half of the book is used to discuss the effects of heat on silicon PV modules, as well as various cooling approaches. These include water cooling and carbon-based materials. Due to the prevalence of PV systems in renewable energy, this book will be of interest to numerous students, researchers and practitioners.
Author: Ali H. A. Al-Waeli
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030278247
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 282
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Book Description
This book provides the most up-to-date information on hybrid solar cell and solar thermal collectors, which are commonly referred to as Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) systems. PV/T systems convert solar radiation into thermal and electrical energy to produce electricity, utilize more of the solar spectrum, and save space by combining the two structures to cover lesser area than two systems separately. Research in this area is growing rapidly and is highlighted within this book. The most current methods and techniques available to aid in overall efficiency, reduce cost and improve modeling and system maintenance are all covered. In-depth chapters present the background and basic principles of the technology along with a detailed review of the most current literature. Moreover, the book details design criteria for PV/T systems including residential, commercial, and industrial applications. Provides an objective and decisive source for the supporters of green and renewable source of energy Discusses and evaluates state-of-the-art PV/T system designs Proposes and recommends potential designs for future research on this topic
Author: Fethi Aloui
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0443190186
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 862
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Book Description
Handbook of Thermal Management Systems: e-Mobility and Other Energy Applications is a comprehensive reference on the thermal management of key renewable energy sources and other electronic components. With an emphasis on practical applications, the book addresses thermal management systems of batteries, fuel cells, solar panels, electric motors, as well as a range of other electronic devices that are crucial for the development of sustainable transport systems. Chapters provide a basic understanding of the thermodynamics behind the development of a thermal management system, update on Batteries, Fuel Cells, Solar Panels, and Other Electronics, provide a detailed description of components, and discuss fundamentals. Dedicated chapters then systematically examine the heating, cooling, and phase changes of each system, supported by numerical analyses, simulations and experimental data. These chapters include discussion of the latest technologies and methods and practical guidance on their application in real-world system-level projects, as well as case studies from engineering systems that are currently in operation. Finally, next-generation technologies and methods are discussed and considered. Presents a comprehensive overview of thermal management systems for modern electronic technologies related to energy production, storage and sustainable transportation Addresses the main bottlenecks in the technology development for future green and sustainable transportation systems Focuses on the practical aspects and implementation of thermal management systems through industrial case studies, real-world examples, and solutions to key problems
Author: Abdul Ghani Olabi
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323995691
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 580
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Book Description
Renewable Energy - Volume 1: Solar, Wind, and Hydropower: Definitions, Developments, Applications, Case Studies, and Modelling and Simulation is a comprehensive resource for those wanting an authoritative volume on the significant aspects of these rapidly growing renewable technologies. Providing a structured approach to the emerging technologies and advances in the implementation of solar, wind and hydro energy, the book offers the most requested and desirable practical elements for the renewable industry. Sections cover definitions, applications, modeling and analysis through case study and example. This coordinated approach allows for standalone, accessible, and functioning chapters dedicated to a particular energy source, giving researchers and engineers an important and unique consolidated source of information on all aspects of these state-of-the-art fields. Includes in-depth and up-to-date explanations for the latest developments in Solar, Wind and Hydropower Presents a uniquely, thematically arranged book with structured content that is easily accessible and usable Provides extensively illustrated and supported content, including multimedia components like short videos and slideshows for greater examples and case studies
Author: Luis Castañer
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470855533
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 376
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Book Description
Photovoltaics, the direct conversion of light from the sun into electricity, is an increasingly important means of distributed power generation. The SPICE modelling tool is typically used in the development of electrical and electronic circuits. When applied to the modelling of PV systems it provides a means of understanding and evaluating the performance of solar cells and systems. The majority of books currently on the market are based around discussion of the solar cell as semiconductor devices rather than as a system to be modelled and applied to real-world problems. Castaner and Silvestre provide a comprehensive treatment of PV system technology analysis. Using SPICE, the tool of choice for circuits and electronics designers, this book highlights the increasing importance of modelling techniques in the quantitative analysis of PV systems. This unique treatment presents both students and professional engineers, with the means to understand, evaluate and develop their own PV modules and systems. * Provides a unique, self-contained, guide to the modelling and design of PV systems * Presents a practical, application oriented approach to PV technology, something that is missing from the current literature * Uses the widely known SPICE circuit-modelling tool to analyse and simulate the performance of PV modules for the first time * Written by respected and well-known academics in the field
Author: Mohammed Aslam Husain
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1394166427
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 293
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Book Description
PHOTOVOLTAIC SYSTEMS TECHNOLOGY Discover comprehensive insights into the latest advancements in solar PV technology, including power electronics, maximum power point tracking schemes, and forecasting techniques, with a focus on improving the performance of PV systems. A huge number of research articles and books have been published in the last two decades, covering different issues of PV efficiency, circuits, and systems for power processing and their related control. Books that have been published cover one or more topics but altogether fail to give a complete picture of the different aspects of PV systems. Photovoltaic Systems Technology aims to close the gap by providing a comprehensive review of techniques/practices that are dedicated to improving the performance of PV systems. The book is divided into three parts: the first part is dedicated to advancements in power electronic converters for PV systems; tools and techniques for maximum power point tracking of PV systems will be covered in the second part of the book; and the third part covers advancements in techniques for solar PV forecasting. The overall focus of the book is to highlight the advancements in modeling, design, performance under faulty conditions, forecasting, and application of solar photovoltaic (PV) systems using metaheuristic, evolutionary computation, machine learning, and AI approaches. It is intended for researchers and engineers aspiring to learn about the latest advancements in solar PV technology with emphasis on power electronics involved, maximum power point tracking (MPPT) schemes, and forecasting techniques.
Author: Cheikh M. F. Kebe
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319729659
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 335
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Book Description
This book constitutes the refereed post-conference proceedings of the First International Conference on Innovation and Interdisciplinary Solutions for Underserved Areas, InterSol 2017, and the 6th Collogue National sur la Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications (CNRIA), held in Dakar, Senegal, in April 2017. The 15 papers presented at InterSol were selected from 76 submissions and are grouped thematically in science, energy and environment, education, innovation, and healthcare. The proceedings also contain 13 papers from the co-located 6th CNRIA (Collogue National sur la Recherche en Informatique et ses Applications) focusing on network architecture and security, software engineering, data management, and signal processing.
Author: Hassan Qasem
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Dust accumulation on photovoltaic (PV) modules and its effect on their performance are of high concern for regions with a high rate of dust, low frequency and intensity of rain. In this thesis, the effect of dust on PV modules is investigated with respect to dust concentration and spectral transmittance. The measured spectral transmittance of the dust sample shows spectral attenuation effect that varies at different wavelengths. This effect is explained by the particle size distribution of the dust samples: At shorter wavelengths more light is scattered due to the effect of the smaller particles. This effect has a major impact on the PV module as it affects PV technologies with a wider band-gap more than those of a narrower band-gap. The effect of dust is accumulative, i.e. PV module performance is reduced by increasing deposition over time or until it's cleared manually or by rain. The tilt angle of the PV installation plays a major role in the amount of dust accumulated on the devices, where higher tilt angles result in decreased dust concentrations. This effect is demonstrated in outdoor measurements where tilted modules had lower losses in daily as well as total array yield. It is also shown that tilted modules benefit from precipitation more than horizontal modules. However over the exposure period the modules did not show any clear aging effect caused specifically from dust accumulation or exhibit any seasonal variation. Different tilt angles can produce varying non-uniform dust patterns on the device surface. This effect and its pattern over long and short periods of exposure are investigated by means of spatial three dimensional modelling. The simulations compare two dust accumulation patterns that represent a short exposure to a single dusty day (one day) and a long exposure of dust (3 months). Out of the two patterns, the long exposure patterns showed higher losses of 19.4% in comparison to 14.8% for the short exposure. The simulation also showed that dust accumulation that promotes high concentration of dust at the bottom of the PV modules where it covers a full cell has a high risk of triggering hot spots and thus risks permanent module damage. A dust correction model for energy prediction is developed. The model takes into consideration dust concentration, spectral attenuation effect of dust, PV technology, and various meteorological variables. The modified spectral transmittances of the dust were incorporated into the model in the form of pre-measured data. This means in this work samples collected in Kuwait were measured and used to generate the input. The model is compared against the outdoor measured data and a good agreement between measurements iv and simulations is demonstrated. Using this model two procedures were developed. The first evaluates the uncertainties associated with dust over long periods of time. The second is to find the optimised cleaning schedule and frequency of cleaning based on acceptable yield loss margins over the simulated period of time. The optimisation of the cleaning schedule showed that for Kuwait setting the daily energy losses in PV modules at less than 10% will set the cost of cleaning higher than the cost of energy lost due to dust.
Author: M. Sengupta
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Solar collectors
Languages : en
Pages : 0
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Book Description
Author: Sandro Nižetić
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319898450
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 889
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Book Description
This book is devoted to the analysis and applications of energy, exergy, and environmental issues in all sectors of the economy, including industrial processes, transportation, buildings, and services. Energy sources and technologies considered are hydrocarbons, wind and solar energy, fuel cells, as well as thermal and electrical storage. This book provides theoretical insights, along with state-of-the-art case studies and examples and will appeal to the academic community, but also to energy and environmental professionals and decision makers.
