The Effect of a Nutrition Education Program on Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Intake, Body Composition and Perceived Sport Performance Among High School Athletes

The Effect of a Nutrition Education Program on Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Intake, Body Composition and Perceived Sport Performance Among High School Athletes PDF Author: Aaron Kyle Schwartz
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 73

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The Effects of a Sports Nutrition Education Intervention on Sports Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Behavior, and Self-efficacy in Collegiate Club-sport Athletes

The Effects of a Sports Nutrition Education Intervention on Sports Nutrition Knowledge, Dietary Behavior, and Self-efficacy in Collegiate Club-sport Athletes PDF Author: Kimberly Michelle Singleton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Background: Athletes require higher amounts of energy and macronutrition intake due to having a higher activity level compared to non-athletic populations. However, athletes typically do not meet the necessary dietary requirements for their increased level of activity. It has been suggested this population is not meeting these requirements due to having poor knowledge revolving around sport nutrition. Moreover, athletes presenting with poor sport nutrition knowledge (SNK) may result in poor dietary behavior involving dietary habits, selection of food, and amount of food consumed. As athletes continue to present with poor sport nutrition knowledge, it is vital to develop and implement education interventions to improve knowledge, as well as dietary behavior. Study Design: Three-arm randomized controlled pre- post-test design. Purpose: The current study examined the impact of a virtual sport nutrition education intervention (SNEI) on SNK, dietary behavior, and nutrition self-efficacy among club-sport athletes. The intervention delivery relating to format and frequency was also assessed. Additionally, where these athletes receive sport nutrition information and what impacts their food choices were also evaluated. Methods: Forty-five collegiate club-sport athletes completed a four-week intervention study. Participants were randomized into one of three groups, multiple-intervention group (MIG), single-intervention group (SIG), and control group (CG). Participants in the MIG received the intervention twice over the course of four weeks, SIG received the intervention at baseline, and CG received no intervention. SNK, perceptions of SNK, nutrition information sources, dietary behavior, nutrition self-efficacy, and impact on food selection were assessed as study outcomes. Results: Following the intervention, SNK significantly increased in SIG participants. MIG and CG participants exhibited increased SNK scores, but the differences in pre- post-scores were not statistically significant. The current study revealed collegiate club-sport athletes perceive their nutrition knowledge as adequate, although they presented with poor baseline SNK scores. Results show athletes are primarily receiving nutrition information from family, athletic trainers/strength coaches, and social media. Additionally, the SNEI showed improvements in dietary behavior and nutrition self-efficacy, however they were not significant. Regardless of the intervention, athletes self-reported adequate dietary intake and awareness, as well as high levels of nutrition self-efficacy. The results show athletes primarily cook their meals or eating at dining halls on campus. Additionally, athletes identified accessibility and cost as the most impactful factors regarding their dietary choices. Conclusions: Collegiate club-sport athletes have poor SNK, however the implementation of a SNEI significantly increased their SNK. Although SNK increased among groups, the frequency of contact with the intervention did not make a difference in SNK in this study. Additionally, SNEI can potentially positively influence dietary behavior and nutrition self-efficacy among athletes. The current findings reveal athletes overestimate their own SNK and lack sport nutrition education resources. In addition, athletes report cost and accessibility impact their food choices the most. The current results present a need for future SNEI to further investigate actual dietary intake among this population, their knowledge and attitudes revolving around sport nutrition, and their confidenceto eat healthy.

Practical Applications In Sports Nutrition - BOOK ALONE

Practical Applications In Sports Nutrition - BOOK ALONE PDF Author: Heather Fink
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Publishers
ISBN: 1449602088
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 593

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Book Description
Practical Applications in Sports Nutrition, Third Edition provides students and practitioners with the latest sports nutrition information and dietary practices so they can assist athletes and fitness enthusiasts in achieving their personal performance goals. This text not only provides the most current sports nutrition guidelines and research but also includes the tools and guidance necessary to most appropriately apply the information in the "real world." It demonstrates effective ways to communicate sports nutrition messages to athletes and how to motivate individuals to make permanent behavior change. Early chapters provide an introduction to sports nutrition and give a thorough explanation of macronutrients, micronutrients, and water and their relation to athletic performance. Later chapters focus on the practical and applied aspects of sports nutrition including behavior change through consultations and weight management. Chapter 15 targets the unique nutrition requirements of special populations such as athletes who are pregnant, vegetarian, or have chronic diseases. The text concludes with a chapter dedicated to helping readers discover the pathway to becoming a sports dietitian through education and experience.

Practical Applications in Sports Nutrition

Practical Applications in Sports Nutrition PDF Author: Heather Hedrick Fink
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 1284066134
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 912

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Book Description
Revised and updated to keep pace with the growing changes in the field, the Fourth Edition of Practical Applications in Sports Nutrition provides students and practitioners with the latest sports nutrition information and dietary practices, and prepares them to assist athletes and fitness enthusiasts in achieving their personal performance goals. Early chapters provide an introduction to sports nutrition and give a thorough explanation of macronutrients, micronutrients, and water and their relation to athletic performance. Later chapters focus on the practical and applied aspects of sports nutrition including behavior change through consultations and weight management. Chapter 15 targets the unique nutrition requirements of special populations such as athletes who are pregnant, vegetarian, or have chronic diseases. The text concludes with a chapter dedicated to helping readers discover the pathway to becoming a sports dietitian through education and experience. New to the Fourth Edition: • New discussion of sports nutritionists as evidence-based practitioners • Current MyPlate food group recommendations • Revised discussion of the relationship between current body weight and carbohydrate intake, as well as the types and the amounts of carbohydrates that should be consumed during exercise • New Food For Thought callouts identify related material in Sports Nutrition Workbook and Assessments • Updated statistics, guidelines, and regulations found throughout the text, including obesity statistics, carbohydrate intake and vitamin needs.

The Impact of a Nutrition Education Program on Athletes' Food and Drink Choices and Nutrition Knowledge

The Impact of a Nutrition Education Program on Athletes' Food and Drink Choices and Nutrition Knowledge PDF Author: Sara Meyer
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Athletes
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
Adolescence is a time of rapid increase in growth. It is important that physically active adolescents consume enough energy and nutrients to meet their needs in terms of growth, tissue maintenance, and performance in their activities. However, due to the busy life style of most families, children, including athletic children, may be receiving far from an optimal nutritional diet. This aim of this study was to evaluate whether a nutrition education program was effective in aiding female adolescent athletes to make proper food and drink choices. The subjects in this study were twelve girls from the Octorara Area High School Girls' basketball team. Their age range was 13-18 years old and the majority of the subjects were Caucasian. The girls completed a 24-hour food recall questionnaire and a general nutrition knowledge test. The initial 24-hour food recall showed that the team's average diet did not meet the recommended amount of carbohydrates. The pretest also showed that the athletes were not sure of what carbohydrates were. The nutrition education program was designed from the results of the initial food recall and the pretest. After the nutrition intervention, the subjects completed another 24-hour recall and a post-test. The results showed that the team as an average slightly increased their consumption of the carbohydrates within their meal composition. The percentage of girls consuming the recommended amount of carbohydrates for the adolescent athlete increased from 8% to 42% after the intervention. The post-test showed that there was an increase in nutrition knowledge. One threat to the validity of this study was the small sample size. Therefore it was difficult to determine whether improved nutrition knowledge impacted the athletes' food choices. Further studies need to be performed to find the best way to reach the female athletes. Parental involvement should be vital in any further nutrition education programs provided to adolescents.

Nutrition Support for Athletic Performance

Nutrition Support for Athletic Performance PDF Author: Mark Russell
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039283626
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 258

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Book Description
Athletes and their support personnel are constantly seeking evidence-informed recommendations to enhance athletic performance during competition and to optimize training-induced adaptations. Accordingly, nutritional and supplementation strategies are commonplace when seeking to achieve these aims, with such practices being implemented before, during, or after competition and/or training in a periodized manner. Performance nutrition is becoming increasingly specialized and needs to consider the diversity of athletes and the nature of the competitions. This Special Issue, Nutrition Support for Athletic Performance, describes recent advances in these areas.

Practical Applications in Sports Nutrition

Practical Applications in Sports Nutrition PDF Author: Heather Hedrick Fink
Publisher: Jones & Bartlett Learning
ISBN: 1284140776
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description
Revised and updated to keep pace with changes in the field, the Fifth Edition of Practical Applications in Sports Nutrition provides students and practitioners with the latest sports nutrition information and dietary practices so they can assist athletes and fitness enthusiasts in achieving their personal performance goals. With data and statistics from the latest nutrition research and guidelines, it demonstrates effective ways to communicate sports nutrition messages to athletes and how to motivate individuals to make permanent behavior change. Important Notice: The digital edition of this book is missing some of the images or content found in the physical edition.

Nutritional Assessment of Athletes

Nutritional Assessment of Athletes PDF Author: Judy A. Driskell
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439818223
Category : Health & Fitness
Languages : en
Pages : 412

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Book Description
Nutritional assessment is a key to determining the health and performance efficiency of professional, collegiate, and recreational athletes. Expanded to include new chapters, the second edition of Nutritional Assessment of Athletes examines the dietary, nutritional, and physical needs of athletes and describes critical biochemical and cli

Journal of the American Dietetic Association

Journal of the American Dietetic Association PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Diet
Languages : en
Pages : 1152

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The Effect of Nutrition Education on Nutrient Intake, Body Composition and Performance Scores Over a Four Month Period

The Effect of Nutrition Education on Nutrient Intake, Body Composition and Performance Scores Over a Four Month Period PDF Author: Peter Sam Mellas
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Athletes
Languages : en
Pages : 86

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Book Description