The Economic Impact of Ageing Populations in the EU25 Member States PDF Download
Are you looking for read ebook online? Search for your book and save it on your Kindle device, PC, phones or tablets. Download The Economic Impact of Ageing Populations in the EU25 Member States PDF full book. Access full book title The Economic Impact of Ageing Populations in the EU25 Member States by Giuseppe Carone. Download full books in PDF and EPUB format.
Author: Giuseppe Carone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labour supply
Languages : en
Pages : 76
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Giuseppe Carone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Labour supply
Languages : en
Pages : 76
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author: Giuseppe Carone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 57
Get Book Here
Book Description
This paper presents an assessment of the overall economic impact of ageing for the EU Member States. It draws upon the macroeconomic assumptions developed by the Ageing Working Group attached to the Economic Policy Committee and the Directorate General for Economic and Financial Affairs for the purpose of making age related expenditure projections. The paper presents and analyses projections of the impact of ageing populations on the labour market using a refined cohort approach by age and gender, as well as projections for potential economic growth rates up to 2050. The projections point to pressing economic policy challenges for the EU. From an economic perspective, potential growth rates and living standards are projected to fall to levels below those observed in recent decades: moreover, the sources of economic growth will alter over time, with productivity becoming the dominant source. Fiscal challenges will come from both a higher share of the total population in older age cohorts and a decline in the share of the population that is economically active. As regards policy conclusions, the paper underlines the critical need for further labour market reforms, and the possible need for the EU to look beyond the Lisbon employment targets and deadlines. Even if the EU as a whole achieves the Lisbon employment targets, this will not be sufficient to offset the effects of demographic change and considerable unused labour capacity would remain in many Member States. The paper also argues that ageing is an evolving process, and that a key challenge will be to develop labour market and welfare state policies that are sustainable in the face of uncertain economic and demographic developments. Current financing problems in pension schemes stem to a large extent from the failure of contribution/entitlement parameters in public pension schemes to adjust in the face of increased life expectancy. It will be important to ensure that retirement behaviour takes due account of future increases in life expectancy.
Author: S. Irudaya Rajan
Publisher: Anthem Press
ISBN: 184331777X
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 289
Get Book Here
Book Description
Care for the elderly has increased in both duration and intensity, particularly because of better medical conditions resulting in increased lifespan. Thus understanding the numerous dimensions of ageing will play a consequential role in determining future national policies. This book addresses a wide spectrum of issues faced by the elderly in India, Sri Lanka and the Netherlands, primarily from social and economic perspectives. South Asian cultures more than others have traditionally endorsed living arrangements that entail co-residence of aged parents with their children, which has been the crux of the support system of the aged. Significant shifts in family structure spurred by modernization prompted increased family nucleation. [NP] All three countries offer interesting insights as India is projected to have an ageing population of 90 million in the near future, and Sri Lanka has one of the highest proportions of ageing people in the developing world. By delving further, one can view these trends in the context of widespread poverty and inadequate social security systems in India, and high human development indicators in Sri Lanka.
Author: Asghar Zaidi
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351920952
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 682
Get Book Here
Book Description
The Madrid International Plan of Action on Ageing (MIPAA), adopted at the Second World Assembly on Ageing, is the first international agreement that specifically recognises the potential of older people to contribute to the development of their societies. In monitoring its implementation two key approaches are evident: a qualitative bottom-up participatory approach and an approach that uses quantitative indicators to monitor sustainable progress and policies. With the European Centre for Social Welfare Policy and Research, playing a pivotal role in the monitoring of the implementation process, one of its key tasks has been to develop a list of 'indicators of achievement'. This book contains extended and revised versions of policy briefs and background papers that support the implementation monitoring process. The analyses included in these chapters make concrete suggestions towards quantitative indicators, with the aim of assisting national governments in mainstreaming ageing in their policies. The contributors provide an overview of the current situation with respect to population ageing and its consequences and also provide projections for the future. The book also includes the final list of quantitative indicators that arose out of consultations with international experts, related to the four main topics addressed: demography, income and wealth, labour market participation, and social protection and financial sustainability.
Author: Giuseppe Carone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Economic forecasting
Languages : en
Pages : 96
Get Book Here
Book Description
Recoge: 1. Introduction. - 2. Stylised facts about labour productivity growth and its driving forces. - 3. Evaluation of the different approaches for making long-run productivity projections. - 4. Overview of the methodology adopted for the present projections. - 5. Main results of baseline projections. - 6. Sensitive tests on productivity and GDP per capita. - 7. Concluding remarks. - 8. Annexes.
Author: United Nations. Department of Economic and Social Affairs
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789211091540
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 216
Get Book Here
Book Description
Greater longevity is an indicator of human progress in general. Increased life expectancy and lower fertility rates are changing the population structure worldwide in a major way: the proportion of older persons is rapidly increasing, a process known as population ageing. The process is inevitable and is already advanced in developed countries and progressing quite rapidly in developing ones. The 2007 Survey analyses the implications of population ageing for social and economic development around the world, while recognising that it offers both challenges and opportunities. Among the most pressing issues is that arising from the prospect of a smaller labour force having to support an increasingly larger older population. Paralleling increased longevity are the changes in intergenerational relationships that may affect the provision of care and income security for older persons, particularly in developing countries where family transfers play a major role. At the same time, it is also necessary for societies to fully recognise and better harness the productive and social contributions that older persons can make but are in many instances prevented from making. The Survey argues that the challenges are not insurmountable, but that societies everywhere need to put in place the policies required to confront those challenges effectively and to ensure an adequate standard of living for each of their members, while respecting and promoting the contribution and participation of all.
Author: Constantinos Phellas
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1441983449
Category : Family & Relationships
Languages : en
Pages : 304
Get Book Here
Book Description
Between longer life expectancies and declining birth rates, Europe’s elder population is growing into a sizable minority with considerable impact on nations, health systems, and economies—in other words, global implications as well as local and regional ones. Those investing in the health of older adults need a double perspective: the social and clinical complexity of aging and the larger forces shaping these experiences. Aging in European Societies examines aging trends across the continent, analyzing individual and collective variables that affect the lives of older adults, and drawing salient comparisons with other parts of the world. An interdisciplinary panel of experts provides theory, research, and empirical findings (with examples from the UK, Cyprus, Sweden, and others) in key areas such as family and social supports, physical and cognitive changes, dependence and autonomy issues, and living arrangements. The book’s wide-net approach offers insights into not only aging, but aging well. And of particular importance, it details approaches to defining and measuring the elusive but crucial concept, quality of life. Included in the coverage: The potential for technology to improve elders’ quality of life. Dementia and quality of life issues. Changes in functional ability with aging and over time. Family networks and supports in older age. Factors influencing inequalities in quality of life. Late-life learning in the E.U. Gerontologists, sociologists, health and cross-cultural psychologists, and public health policymakers will welcome Aging in European Societies as a springboard toward continued discussion, new directions for research, and improvements in policy and practice.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Befolkningsstatistik
Languages : en
Pages : 408
Get Book Here
Book Description
Includes statistics.
Author: Malcolm Sargeant
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9041125221
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 262
Get Book Here
Book Description
The EC Directive establishing a general framework for equal treatment in employment and occupation covers a number of grounds of discrimination including age. The EU's population is ageing, but there is much evidence that age discrimination is widespread. The Directive is a reaction to that and the consequent desire to encourage greater participation in the labour market by older workers. This is the first time that age discrimination has been made unlawful by the EU and, as a result, there are now laws in every Member State making such discrimination unlawful. The Directive, and much of the national legislation, however, treats age discrimination differently to the other grounds for unlawful discrimination. It is the only area which permits direct discrimination. Age discrimination generally may still be objectively justified by a legitimate aim if the means of achieving that aim are appropriate and necessary. Such aims include legitimate employment policy, labour market, and vocational training objectives. This insightful book--written by national experts in eight Member States and at the EU level--considers the ways in which the Directive has been implemented in some of the Member States and the extent to which they have taken advantage of the exceptions that are inherent in the Directive. Particular issues that are covered are: * what legislation has been adopted in each country * the development of the case law that exists in some States * the demographic imperative existing in each country * measures taken to improve the position of young people * retirement and the exit from the workforce of older workers * the approach and case law of the European Court of Justice As an important contribution towards an understanding of age discrimination within the European Union, this book opens a field of law that has heretofore not been considered in all its seriousness. It will be of real value to lawyers, human resource management professionals, and those with an interest in discrimination and EU issues. It is an important contribution to what will be a developing field of study
Author: OECD
Publisher: OECD Publishing
ISBN: 9264029710
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 264
Get Book Here
Book Description
Government work forces are ageing even more rapidly than the rest of society. This book reviews the experience of nine OECD countries in dealing with this challenge.
