The Doctrine of Judicial Review, Its Legal and Historical Basis, and Other Essays

The Doctrine of Judicial Review, Its Legal and Historical Basis, and Other Essays PDF Author: Edward Samuel Corwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutional history
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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The Doctrine of Judicial Review, Its Legal and Historical Basis, and Other Essays

The Doctrine of Judicial Review, Its Legal and Historical Basis, and Other Essays PDF Author: Edward Samuel Corwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutional history
Languages : en
Pages : 204

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Book Description


Marbury V. Madison

Marbury V. Madison PDF Author: William Edward Nelson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 168

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Book Description
This book is a study of the power of the American Supreme Court to interpret laws and overrule any found in conflict with the Constitution. It examines the landmark case of Marbury versus Madison (1803), when that power of judicial review was first fully articulated.

Marbury V. Madison and Judicial Review

Marbury V. Madison and Judicial Review PDF Author: Robert Lowry Clinton
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Weak Courts, Strong Rights

Weak Courts, Strong Rights PDF Author: Mark Tushnet
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400828155
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 288

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Book Description
Unlike many other countries, the United States has few constitutional guarantees of social welfare rights such as income, housing, or healthcare. In part this is because many Americans believe that the courts cannot possibly enforce such guarantees. However, recent innovations in constitutional design in other countries suggest that such rights can be judicially enforced--not by increasing the power of the courts but by decreasing it. In Weak Courts, Strong Rights, Mark Tushnet uses a comparative legal perspective to show how creating weaker forms of judicial review may actually allow for stronger social welfare rights under American constitutional law. Under "strong-form" judicial review, as in the United States, judicial interpretations of the constitution are binding on other branches of government. In contrast, "weak-form" review allows the legislature and executive to reject constitutional rulings by the judiciary--as long as they do so publicly. Tushnet describes how weak-form review works in Great Britain and Canada and discusses the extent to which legislatures can be expected to enforce constitutional norms on their own. With that background, he turns to social welfare rights, explaining the connection between the "state action" or "horizontal effect" doctrine and the enforcement of social welfare rights. Tushnet then draws together the analysis of weak-form review and that of social welfare rights, explaining how weak-form review could be used to enforce those rights. He demonstrates that there is a clear judicial path--not an insurmountable judicial hurdle--to better enforcement of constitutional social welfare rights.

The Rise of Modern Judicial Review

The Rise of Modern Judicial Review PDF Author: Christopher Wolfe
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN: 1461645468
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
This major history of judicial review, revised to include the Rehnquist court, shows how modern courts have used their power to create new "rights with fateful political consequences." Originally published by Basic Books.

The Three Branches

The Three Branches PDF Author: Christoph Möllers
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199602115
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
The idea of the separation of powers is still popular in much political and constitutional discourse, though its meaning for the modern state remains unclear and contested. This book develops a new, comprehensive, and systematic account of the principle. It then applies this new concept to legal problems of different national constitutional orders, the law of the European Union, and international institutional law. It connects an argument from normative political theory with phenomena taken from comparative constitutional law. The book argues that the conflict between individual liberty and democratic self-determination that is characteristic of modern constitutionalism is proceduralized through the establishment of different governmental branches. A close analysis of the relation between individual and collective autonomy on the one hand and the ways lawmaking through public institutions can be established on the other hand helps us identify criteria for determining how legislative, administrative, and judicial lawmaking can be distinguished and should be organized. These criteria define a common ground in the confusing variety of western constitutional traditions and their diverse use of the notion of separated powers. They also enable us to establish a normative framework that throws a fresh perspective on problems of constitutional law in different constitutional systems: constitutional judicial review of legislation, limits of legislative delegation, parliamentary control of the executive, and standing. Linking arguments from comparative constitutional law and international law, the book then uses this framework to offer a new perspective on the debate on constitutionalism beyond the state. The concept permits certain institutional insights of the constitutional experiences within states to be applied at the international level without falling into any form of methodological nationalism.

The Supreme Court and Constitutional Democracy

The Supreme Court and Constitutional Democracy PDF Author: John Agresto
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501712918
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 184

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Book Description
In The Supreme Court and Constitutional Democracy John Agresto traces the development of American judicial power, paying close attention to what he views as the very real threat of judicial supremacy. Agresto examines the role of the judiciary in a democratic society and discusses the proper place of congressional power in constitutional issues. Agresto argues that while the separation of congressional and judicial functions is a fundamental tenet of American government, the present system is not effective in maintaining an appropriate balance of power. He shows that continued judicial expansion, especially into the realm of public policy, might have severe consequences for America's national life and direction, and offers practical recommendations for safeguarding against an increasingly powerful Supreme Court. John Agresto's controversial argument, set in the context of a historical and theoretical inquiry, will be of great interest to scholars and students in political science and law, especially American constitutional law and political theory.

Judicial Power

Judicial Power PDF Author: Christine Landfried
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316999084
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 411

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Book Description
The power of national and transnational constitutional courts to issue binding rulings in interpreting the constitution or an international treaty has been endlessly discussed. What does it mean for democratic governance that non-elected judges influence politics and policies? The authors of Judicial Power - legal scholars, political scientists, and judges - take a fresh look at this problem. To date, research has concentrated on the legitimacy, or the effectiveness, or specific decision-making methods of constitutional courts. By contrast, the authors here explore the relationship among these three factors. This book presents the hypothesis that judicial review allows for a method of reflecting on social integration that differs from political methods, and, precisely because of the difference between judicial and political decision-making, strengthens democratic governance. This hypothesis is tested in case studies on the role of constitutional courts in political transformations, on the methods of these courts, and on transnational judicial interactions.

Limited Government and Judicial Review

Limited Government and Judicial Review PDF Author: Durga Das Basu
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Constitutional law
Languages : en
Pages : 575

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Book Description


Comparative Judicial Review

Comparative Judicial Review PDF Author: Erin F. Delaney
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1788110609
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 463

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Book Description
Constitutional courts around the world play an increasingly central role in day-to-day democratic governance. Yet scholars have only recently begun to develop the interdisciplinary analysis needed to understand this shift in the relationship of constitutional law to politics. This edited volume brings together the leading scholars of constitutional law and politics to provide a comprehensive overview of judicial review, covering theories of its creation, mechanisms of its constraint, and its comparative applications, including theories of interpretation and doctrinal developments. This book serves as a single point of entry for legal scholars and practitioners interested in understanding the field of comparative judicial review in its broader political and social context.