Chemistry and Physics of Matrix-isolated Species

Chemistry and Physics of Matrix-isolated Species PDF Author: Lester Andrews
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Matrix-isolation spectroscopy, as a technique for studying unstable species, has had tremendous lasting powers. Since 1954, matrix-isolation has been able to assimilate new technology rather than being replaced by it. The matrix-isolation technique for producing and trapping new chemical species has been applied to an ever increasing range of chemical and physical problems since its inception. The last 12 years have seen a substantial number of new developments and applications of the matrix technique. The chapters in this book describe many of the contributions of matrix-isolation spectroscopy to chemistry and physics in the last decade, and as such predict the continued evolution of this technique over the next decade. Experimental techniques are generally closely related to the development of new apparatus, and each chapter has a section describing innovations in instrumentation such as the closed-cycle cryogenic cooler that has revolutionized the technique. In addition, each chapter describes many of the specialized methods used to prepare, trap and study particular new subject species. The volume will be an indispensable reference source for graduate students and other scientists new to this field, as well as chemists and physicists already involved in applied spectroscopy.

Chemistry and Physics of Matrix-isolated Species

Chemistry and Physics of Matrix-isolated Species PDF Author: Lester Andrews
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 448

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Book Description
Matrix-isolation spectroscopy, as a technique for studying unstable species, has had tremendous lasting powers. Since 1954, matrix-isolation has been able to assimilate new technology rather than being replaced by it. The matrix-isolation technique for producing and trapping new chemical species has been applied to an ever increasing range of chemical and physical problems since its inception. The last 12 years have seen a substantial number of new developments and applications of the matrix technique. The chapters in this book describe many of the contributions of matrix-isolation spectroscopy to chemistry and physics in the last decade, and as such predict the continued evolution of this technique over the next decade. Experimental techniques are generally closely related to the development of new apparatus, and each chapter has a section describing innovations in instrumentation such as the closed-cycle cryogenic cooler that has revolutionized the technique. In addition, each chapter describes many of the specialized methods used to prepare, trap and study particular new subject species. The volume will be an indispensable reference source for graduate students and other scientists new to this field, as well as chemists and physicists already involved in applied spectroscopy.

Matrix Isolation

Matrix Isolation PDF Author: Stephen Cradock
Publisher: CUP Archive
ISBN: 9780521207591
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 160

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Book Description
This 1975 book shows how and why matrix isolation developed and describes the necessary apparatus.

The Chemistry and Physics of Matrix Isolated Species

The Chemistry and Physics of Matrix Isolated Species PDF Author: Uniwersytet Wrocławski. Wydział Chemii
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description


Matrix Isolation Spectroscopy

Matrix Isolation Spectroscopy PDF Author: A. Barnes
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9400985401
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 602

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Book Description
The matrix isolation (MI) method has now been used for nearly thirty years. During this period it has been actively developed and the range of problems tackled greatly extended. Originally it was used for studies of transient species involv ing vibrational, electronic and ESR spectroscopy. Nowadays the study of transient species forms a comparatively small part of HI work since it has been amply demonstrated that very fruitful information can be obtained of the structure and interactions of stable molecules and their aggregates. In addition to the s~ectroscopic methods mentioned above the MI technique is nowadays a standard method in research based on vibrational relaxation, luminescence, Mossbauer, magnetic circular dichroism, pulsed NMR and photoelectron spectroscopy. The matrix isolation technique affords considerable advantages over more conventional methods in most applications of spectroscopy. Areas where the technique has been widely applied, or shows great potential, include: metal atom chemistry, and its relation to surface chemistry, high temperature inorganic species, transition metal complexes, interstellar species, free radicals and unstable molecules, conformational studies, molecular com plexes, and intermolecular forces.

CRC Handbook of Organic Photochemistry and Photobiology, Volumes 1 & 2

CRC Handbook of Organic Photochemistry and Photobiology, Volumes 1 & 2 PDF Author: William M. Horspool
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 020349590X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 2898

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Book Description
The second edition of this best-selling handbook is bigger, more comprehensive, and now completely current. In addition to thorough updates to the discussions featured in the first edition, this edition includes 66 new chapters that reflect recent developments, new applications, and emerging areas of interest. Within the handbook's 145 critically r

Matrix-isolation Techniques

Matrix-isolation Techniques PDF Author: Ian R. Dunkin
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780198558620
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 242

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Book Description
Matrix isolation is a technique for trapping reactive species at very low temperatures and studying them spectroscopically. This unique introduction to the subject offers detailed practical advice on how to carry out matrix-isolation experiments. Topics discussed include: the strengths and limitations of matrix isolation; how to build a matrix-isolation laboratory from scratch, with full descriptions of all the necessary equipment; ancillary equipment for generating reactive species; various methods for forming low-temperature matrices; and matrix photochemistry with polarized light. The book also includes an extensive collection of classic matrix experiments which have been selected due to their ease of application. This accessible text offers thorough coverage of the topic and will be invaluable to students and researchers in chemistry and related fields.

Silicon Chemistry

Silicon Chemistry PDF Author: Peter Jutzi
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527611215
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 506

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Book Description
The combined results from an international research project involving 40 interdisciplinary groups, providing the latest knowledge from the past few years. Adopting an application-oriented approach, this handy reference is a must-have for every silicon chemist, whether working in inorganic, organic, physical or polymer chemistry, materials science or physics.

A Collection of Papers from the International Conference "MATRIX 2005 - Recent Progress and New Developments on the Physics and Chemistry of Matrix-Isolated Species", Funchal, Madeira, July 24 - 29, 2005

A Collection of Papers from the International Conference Author: International Conference MATRIX 2005 - Recent Progress and New Developments on the Physics and Chemistry of Matrix Isolated Species
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 142

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Book Description


Frontiers and Advances in Molecular Spectroscopy

Frontiers and Advances in Molecular Spectroscopy PDF Author: Jaan Laane
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0128112212
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 788

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Book Description
Frontiers and Advances in Molecular Spectroscopy once again brings together the most eminent scientists from around the world to describe their work at the cutting-edge of molecular spectroscopy. Much of what we know about atoms, molecules and the nature of matter has been obtained using spectroscopy over the last one hundred years or so. Going far beyond the topics discussed in Jaan Laane’s earlier book on the subject, these chapters describe new methodologies and applications, instrumental developments and theory, which are taking spectroscopy into still new frontiers. The robust range of topics once again demonstrates the wide utility of spectroscopic techniques. New topics include ultrafast spectroscopy of the transition state, SERS/far-uv spectroscopy, femtosecond coherent anti-Stokes Raman spectroscopy, high-resolution laser induced fluorescence spectroscopy, Raman spectroscopy and biosensors, vibrational optical activity, ultrafast two-dimensional spectroscopy, biology with x-ray lasers, isomerization dynamics and hydrogen bonding, single molecule imaging, spectra of intermediates, matrix isolation spectroscopy and more. Covers spectroscopic investigations on the cutting edge of science Written and edited by leading experts in their respective fields Allows researchers to access a broad range of essential modern spectroscopy content from a single source rather than wading through hundreds of scattered journal articles

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths

Handbook on the Physics and Chemistry of Rare Earths PDF Author: K.A. Gschneidner
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780444513236
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 688

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Book Description
This volume of the Handbook illustrates the rich variety of topics covered by rare earth science. Three chapters are devoted to the description of solid state compounds: skutterudites (Chapter 211), rare earth -antimony systems (Chapter 212), and rare earth-manganese perovskites (Chapter 214). Two other reviews deal with solid state properties: one contribution includes information on existing thermodynamic data of lanthanide trihalides (Chapter 213) while the other one describes optical properties of rare earth compounds under pressure (Chapter 217). Finally, two chapters focus on solution chemistry. The state of the art in unraveling solution structure of lanthanide-containing coordination compounds by paramagnetic nuclear magnetic resonance is outlined in Chapter 215. The potential of time-resolved, laser-induced emission spectroscopy for the analysis of lanthanide and actinide solutions is presented and critically discussed in Chapter 216.