The Bianchi of 1399

The Bianchi of 1399 PDF Author: Daniel E. Bornstein
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 150173346X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 253

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the summer of 1399 a wave of popular devotion swept through Italy from the Alps to Rome. Men, women, and children from city and countryside joined in pious processions lasting nine days. Dubbed "Bianchi" because of their white robes, they listened to sermons, sang hymns, observed dietary restrictions, and prayed for "peace and mercy." Daniel E. Bornstein reconstructs the history of the Bianchi in unparalleled detail, and his conclusions offer new insight into the character of late medieval Christianity. Drawing on a wide range of sources including diaries, hymns, and government reports, Bornstein offers nuanced analyses of both the spiritual and the political dimensions of the movement. After describing the origins of the Bianchi as a movement concerned with the conflict and violence of the age, he traces its spread through Italy, paying particular attention to local variations. Focusing on the relationship between lay participants and ecclesiastical authorities, Bornstein demonstrates that the Bianchi represent what might be called a popular orthodoxy—a spontaneous and deeply sincere rallying to the approved beliefs and traditional practices of the church. In conclusion, he argues that scholars who have assumed a sharp division between lay and clerical religion in the late Middle Ages have misconstrued the development of Christianity in fundamental ways.

The Bianchi of 1399

The Bianchi of 1399 PDF Author: Daniel E. Bornstein
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 150173346X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 253

Get Book Here

Book Description
In the summer of 1399 a wave of popular devotion swept through Italy from the Alps to Rome. Men, women, and children from city and countryside joined in pious processions lasting nine days. Dubbed "Bianchi" because of their white robes, they listened to sermons, sang hymns, observed dietary restrictions, and prayed for "peace and mercy." Daniel E. Bornstein reconstructs the history of the Bianchi in unparalleled detail, and his conclusions offer new insight into the character of late medieval Christianity. Drawing on a wide range of sources including diaries, hymns, and government reports, Bornstein offers nuanced analyses of both the spiritual and the political dimensions of the movement. After describing the origins of the Bianchi as a movement concerned with the conflict and violence of the age, he traces its spread through Italy, paying particular attention to local variations. Focusing on the relationship between lay participants and ecclesiastical authorities, Bornstein demonstrates that the Bianchi represent what might be called a popular orthodoxy—a spontaneous and deeply sincere rallying to the approved beliefs and traditional practices of the church. In conclusion, he argues that scholars who have assumed a sharp division between lay and clerical religion in the late Middle Ages have misconstrued the development of Christianity in fundamental ways.

The Bianchi of 1399 in Central Italy

The Bianchi of 1399 in Central Italy PDF Author: Alexandra R.A. Lee
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004466134
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book Here

Book Description
Providing new insights into the Bianchi devotions, a medieval popular religious revival which responded to an outbreak of plague at the turn of the fifteenth century, this book takes a comparative, local and regional approach to the Bianchi, challenging traditional presentations of the movement as homogeneous whole. Combining a rich collection of textual, visual, and material sources, the study focuses on the two Tuscan towns of Lucca and Pistoia. Alexandra R.A. Lee demonstrates how the Bianchi processions in central Italy were moulded by secular and ecclesiastical authorities and shaped by local traditions as they attempted to prevent an epidemic.

The towns of Italy in the later Middle Ages

The towns of Italy in the later Middle Ages PDF Author: Trevor Dean
Publisher: Manchester University Press
ISBN: 1526112647
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 263

Get Book Here

Book Description
The towns of Italy in the later middle ages presents over one hundred fascinating documents, carefully selected and coordinated from the richest, most innovative and most documented society of the European Middle Ages. No other English language sourcebook has the same geographical or chronological range. This collection is carefully structured around the crisis of the fourteenth century and arranged in contrasting groups of texts. By connecting documents in translation to recent scholarship and debates, it addresses five key areas of medieval urban history: the physical environment, civic religion, economy, society and politics. Offers students well-translated and effectively contextualised documents along with some guidance to the secondary work of Italian scholars which is largely inaccessible to undergraduate students.

Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy

Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy PDF Author: Katherine Ludwig Jansen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691203245
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 278

Get Book Here

Book Description
Medieval Italian communes are known for their violence, feuds, and vendettas, yet beneath this tumult was a society preoccupied with peace. Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy is the first book to examine how civic peacemaking in the age of Dante was forged in the crucible of penitential religious practice. Focusing on Florence in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, an era known for violence and civil discord, Katherine Ludwig Jansen brilliantly illuminates how religious and political leaders used peace agreements for everything from bringing an end to neighborhood quarrels to restoring full citizenship to judicial exiles. She brings to light a treasure trove of unpublished evidence from notarial archives and supports it with sermons, hagiography, political treatises, and chronicle accounts. She paints a vivid picture of life in an Italian commune, a socially and politically unstable world that strove to achieve peace. Jansen also assembles a wealth of visual material from the period, illustrating for the first time how the kiss of peace—a ritual gesture borrowed from the Catholic Mass—was incorporated into the settlement of secular disputes. Breaking new ground in the study of peacemaking in the Middle Ages, Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy adds an entirely new dimension to our understanding of Italian culture in this turbulent age by showing how peace was conceived, memorialized, and occasionally achieved.

Piety and Charity in Late Medieval Florence

Piety and Charity in Late Medieval Florence PDF Author: John Henderson
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226326888
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 568

Get Book Here

Book Description
Examines the complex relationships between religion, society and charity in private and public life in Florence - Development of confraternities.

Art and Miracle in Renaissance Tuscany

Art and Miracle in Renaissance Tuscany PDF Author: Robert Maniura
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1108426840
Category : Art
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book Here

Book Description
Miraculous images are the focus for an exploration of art and devotion in Renaissance Italy.

The Haskins Society Journal

The Haskins Society Journal PDF Author: William North
Publisher: Boydell & Brewer Ltd
ISBN: 1843838303
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 208

Get Book Here

Book Description
The latest historical and interdisciplinary research on the early and central Middle Ages, focussing on the the Anglo-Saxon, Anglo-Norman, and Angevin worlds. Topics considered include the role of material objects in Orderic Vitalis's History; landholding and service in England after the Norman Conquest; and self-flagellation in eleventh-century Italy.

The Benefits of Peace: Private Peacemaking in Late Medieval Italy

The Benefits of Peace: Private Peacemaking in Late Medieval Italy PDF Author: Glenn Kumhera
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004341110
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 324

Get Book Here

Book Description
In The Benefits of Peace: Private Peacemaking in Late Medieval Italy Glenn Kumhera offers the first comprehensive account of private peacemaking, weaving together its legal, religious, political and social meanings across several cities (13th-15th centuries). The ability of peacemaking to hinder criminal prosecution has often been considered the result of government powerlessness. Kumhera, however, examines the benefits of private peacemaking, detailing how its flexibility was crucial in creating a viable criminal justice system that emphasized violence prevention and recognition of jurisdiction while allowing space for friends, neighbors and clergy to intervene. Additionally, he explores the roles of women and clergy in peacemaking, how peace operated in a vendetta culture and how the medieval understanding of reconciliation affected the practice of peacemaking.

Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy

Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy PDF Author: Katherine Ludwig Jansen
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400889057
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Get Book Here

Book Description
Medieval Italian communes are known for their violence, feuds, and vendettas, yet beneath this tumult was a society preoccupied with peace. Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy is the first book to examine how civic peacemaking in the age of Dante was forged in the crucible of penitential religious practice. Focusing on Florence in the thirteenth and fourteenth centuries, an era known for violence and civil discord, Katherine Ludwig Jansen brilliantly illuminates how religious and political leaders used peace agreements for everything from bringing an end to neighborhood quarrels to restoring full citizenship to judicial exiles. She brings to light a treasure trove of unpublished evidence from notarial archives and supports it with sermons, hagiography, political treatises, and chronicle accounts. She paints a vivid picture of life in an Italian commune, a socially and politically unstable world that strove to achieve peace. Jansen also assembles a wealth of visual material from the period, illustrating for the first time how the kiss of peace—a ritual gesture borrowed from the Catholic Mass—was incorporated into the settlement of secular disputes. Breaking new ground in the study of peacemaking in the Middle Ages, Peace and Penance in Late Medieval Italy adds an entirely new dimension to our understanding of Italian culture in this turbulent age by showing how peace was conceived, memorialized, and occasionally achieved.

In the Footsteps of the Ancients

In the Footsteps of the Ancients PDF Author: Ronald G. Witt
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9780391042025
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 580

Get Book Here

Book Description
This monograph demonstrates why humanism began in Italy in the mid-thirteenth century. It considers Petrarch a third generation humanist, who christianized a secular movement. The analysis traces the beginning of humanism in poetry and its gradual penetration of other Latin literary genres, and, through stylistic analyses of texts, the extent to which imitation of the ancients produced changes in cognition and visual perception. The volume traces the link between vernacular translations and the emergence of Florence as the leader of Latin humanism by 1400 and why, limited to an elite in the fourteenth century, humanism became a major educational movement in the first decades of the fifteenth. It revises our conception of the relationship of Italian humanism to French twelfth-century humanism and of the character of early Italian humanism itself. This publication has also been published in hardback, please click here for details.