The Barons' Crusade

The Barons' Crusade PDF Author: Michael Lower
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812202678
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
In December 1235, Pope Gregory IX altered the mission of a crusade he had begun to preach the year before. Instead of calling for Christian magnates to go on to fight the infidel in Jerusalem, he now urged them to combat the spread of Christian heresy in Latin Greece and to defend the Latin empire of Constantinople. The Barons' Crusade, as it was named by a fourteenth-century chronicler impressed by the great number of barons who participated, would last until 1241 and would represent in many ways the high point of papal efforts to make crusading a universal Christian undertaking. This book, the first full-length treatment of the Barons' Crusade, examines the call for holy war and its consequences in Hungary, France, England, Constantinople, and the Holy Land. In the end, Michael Lower reveals, the pope's call for unified action resulted in a range of locally determined initiatives and accommodations. In some places in Europe, the crusade unleashed violence against Jews that the pope had not sought; in others, it unleashed no violence at all. In the Levant, it even ended in peaceful negotiation between Christian and Muslim forces. Virtually everywhere, but in different ways, it altered the relations between Christians and non-Christians. By emphasizing comparative local history, The Barons' Crusade: A Call to Arms and Its Consequences brings into question the idea that crusading embodies the religious unity of medieval society and demonstrates how thoroughly crusading had been affected by the new strategic and political demands of the papacy.

Papal Authority and the 'Barons Crusade' of 1239

Papal Authority and the 'Barons Crusade' of 1239 PDF Author: Michael Lower
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Church history
Languages : en
Pages : 526

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Book Description


Baron's Crusade

Baron's Crusade PDF Author: Griff Hosker
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781687355324
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 252

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Book Description
Sir Thomas, Hero of Arsuf, rides to war again! When a king asks a baron to go on crusade it is an order, not a request and, as such, is not to be ignored. The Earl of Cleveland has done his duty for his King and for the Pope many times over but he and his son, William, are chosen as a token gesture to placate an unhappy Pope. Leaving England with a handful of men and untried and young knights, the old campaigner travels across Europe to join a crusade which is going nowhere. In a land riven with conspiracies and plots on both sides, Sir Thomas is beset by enemies. When he is forced, by circumstances, to go to the aid of a beleaguered force of crusaders his past meets his present and threatens his future. This is the latest book, number 8, in the Border Knight series.

The Barons' War; Including the Battles of Lewes and Evesham

The Barons' War; Including the Battles of Lewes and Evesham PDF Author: William Henry Blaauw
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Evesham (England), Battle of, 1265
Languages : en
Pages : 420

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Book Description


Rebels Against Tyranny

Rebels Against Tyranny PDF Author: Helena P. Schrader
Publisher: Cross Seas Press
ISBN: 9780989159746
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
"Rebels against Tyranny" is the first book in the "Rebels of Outremer" series that describes the struggle between the autocratic Holy Roman Emperor Frederick II Hohenstaufen and the barons of Jerusalem led by John d'Ibelin, the "Old" Lord of Beirut, in the thirteenth century. This conflict between Beirut and Frederick II causes a civil war in the very heart of Christendom, in the Holy Land. It is the tale of an autocratic emperor, a defiant baronage, and three young people caught up in the game of emperors and popes. Set against the backdrop of the Sixth Crusade, "Rebels against Tyranny" takes you from the harems of Sicily to the Holy Sepulcher in Jerusalem, from the palaces of privilege to the dungeons of despair. It is a timeless tale of youthful audacity taking on tyranny -- but sometimes courage is not enough...."Rebels against Tyranny" was named "Best Christian Historical Fiction 2019" by Readers Favorites and awarded Silver (2nd Place) for Historical Fiction by Feathered Quill Awards 2019. Kirkos Reviews noted: "The well-meaning but flawed Sir Balian is a great central figure-a bit like William Shakespeare's portrayal of the young Prince Hal ...."

The Barons' War Including the Battles of Lewes and Evesham

The Barons' War Including the Battles of Lewes and Evesham PDF Author: William Henry Blaauw
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Great Britain
Languages : en
Pages : 354

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Book Description


The First English Revolution

The First English Revolution PDF Author: Adrian Jobson
Publisher: Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN: 1441144609
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 268

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Book Description
Simon de Montfort, the leader of the English barons, was the first leader of a political movement to seize power from a reigning monarch. The charismatic de Montfort and his forces had captured most of south-eastern England by 1263 and at the battle of Lewes in 1264 King Henry III was defeated and taken prisoner. De Montfort became de facto ruler of England and the short period which followed was the closest England was to come to complete abolition of the monarchy until Oliver Cromwell's Commonwealth. The Parliament of 1265 - known as De Montfort's Parliament - was the first English parliament to have elected representatives. Only fifteen months later de Montfort's gains were reversed when Prince Edward escaped captivity and defeated the rebels at the Battle of Evesham. Simon de Montfort was killed. Following this victory savage retribution was exacted on the rebels and authority was restored to Henry III. Adrian Jobson captures the intensity of de Montfort's radical crusade through these most revolutionary years in English history in this spirited and dramatic narrative.

The Barons' War

The Barons' War PDF Author: William Blaauw
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3368144936
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 410

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Book Description
Reprint of the original, first published in 1871.

The barons' war

The barons' war PDF Author: William Henry Blaauw
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 3382134977
Category : Fiction
Languages : en
Pages : 418

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Book Description
Reprint of the original, first published in 1871. The publishing house Anatiposi publishes historical books as reprints. Due to their age, these books may have missing pages or inferior quality. Our aim is to preserve these books and make them available to the public so that they do not get lost.

Crusade and Christendom

Crusade and Christendom PDF Author: Jessalynn Bird
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812207653
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 535

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Book Description
In 1213, Pope Innocent III issued his letter Vineam Domini, thundering against the enemies of Christendom—the "beasts of many kinds that are attempting to destroy the vineyard of the Lord of Sabaoth"—and announcing a General Council of the Latin Church as redress. The Fourth Lateran Council, which convened in 1215, was unprecedented in its scope and impact, and it called for the Fifth Crusade as what its participants hoped would be the final defense of Christendom. For the first time, a collection of extensively annotated and translated documents illustrates the transformation of the crusade movement. Crusade and Christendom explores the way in which the crusade was used to define and extend the intellectual, religious, and political boundaries of Latin Christendom. It also illustrates how the very concept of the crusade was shaped by the urge to define and reform communities of practice and belief within Latin Christendom and by Latin Christendom's relationship with other communities, including dissenting political powers and heretical groups, the Moors in Spain, the Mongols, and eastern Christians. The relationship of the crusade to reform and missionary movements is also explored, as is its impact on individual lives and devotion. The selection of documents and bibliography incorporates and brings to life recent developments in crusade scholarship concerning military logistics and travel in the medieval period, popular and elite participation, the role of women, liturgy and preaching, and the impact of the crusade on western society and its relationship with other cultures and religions. Intended for the undergraduate yet also invaluable for teachers and scholars, this book illustrates how the crusades became crucial for defining and promoting the very concept and boundaries of Latin Christendom. It provides translations of and commentaries on key original sources and up-to-date bibliographic materials.