The Anatomy of Knowledge and The Ontological Necessity of First Principles

The Anatomy of Knowledge and The Ontological Necessity of First Principles PDF Author: Karim Lahham
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789948860709
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 118

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Book Description
This paper in the series explores one of the first principles of metaphysics, the principle of identity in its logical form, namely, the principle of non-contradiction, and the relationship between its metaphysical and logical dimensions. It is invariably the task of revelation to provide definable and recognizable references that can be brought into human understanding. Logic is given the role of providing in us an eternal order reflective of the order of creation, a role that bestows it therefore with a certain sacrality. the Kantian conceptualist contention, now often encountered, establishes the basis for the contemporary de-ontologization of logic, since it creates a split between second intentions and first intentions, ensuring that reality has no input into the workings of the mind. Secondary intelligibles, however, are based on first intelligibles - things that exist - and thus they are ontologically dependent and reflective of that order. The logical thus can never contradict the metaphysical, and the metaphysical can never, in turn, be illogical. This seamlessness between the two orders is critical to the safeguarding of a sound intellectual discourse enabling the human soul to understand its existential condition, a condition that remains the same regardless of time and place

The Anatomy of Knowledge and The Ontological Necessity of First Principles

The Anatomy of Knowledge and The Ontological Necessity of First Principles PDF Author: Karim Lahham
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789948860709
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 118

Get Book Here

Book Description
This paper in the series explores one of the first principles of metaphysics, the principle of identity in its logical form, namely, the principle of non-contradiction, and the relationship between its metaphysical and logical dimensions. It is invariably the task of revelation to provide definable and recognizable references that can be brought into human understanding. Logic is given the role of providing in us an eternal order reflective of the order of creation, a role that bestows it therefore with a certain sacrality. the Kantian conceptualist contention, now often encountered, establishes the basis for the contemporary de-ontologization of logic, since it creates a split between second intentions and first intentions, ensuring that reality has no input into the workings of the mind. Secondary intelligibles, however, are based on first intelligibles - things that exist - and thus they are ontologically dependent and reflective of that order. The logical thus can never contradict the metaphysical, and the metaphysical can never, in turn, be illogical. This seamlessness between the two orders is critical to the safeguarding of a sound intellectual discourse enabling the human soul to understand its existential condition, a condition that remains the same regardless of time and place

Anatomy and the Organization of Knowledge, 1500–1850

Anatomy and the Organization of Knowledge, 1500–1850 PDF Author: Brian Muñoz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317320921
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 271

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Book Description
Across early modern Europe, the growing scientific practice of dissection prompted new and insightful ideas about the human body. This collection of essays explores the impact of anatomical knowledge on wider issues of learning and culture.

Epistemology

Epistemology PDF Author: Fernand van Steenberghen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Knowledge, Theory of
Languages : en
Pages : 350

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Book Description


Being 'Good'

Being 'Good' PDF Author: Karim Lahham
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789948000938
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 30

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Book Description
This essay frames 'ethics' as a science of the soul. By focusing on the role of an integral metaphysics within the ambit of the classification of sciences, it seeks to both determine the parameters of ethics and also underline the relationship between modes of being and modes of action.

Being and Time

Being and Time PDF Author: Martin Heidegger
Publisher: SUNY Press
ISBN: 9780791426777
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 520

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Book Description
A new, definitive translation of Heidegger's most important work.

Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning

Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning PDF Author: A. G. Cohn
Publisher: Morgan Kaufmann
ISBN:
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 770

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Book Description


Applied Ontology

Applied Ontology PDF Author: Katherine Munn
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110324865
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
Ontology is the philosophical discipline which aims to understand how things in the world are divided into categories and how these categories are related together. This is exactly what information scientists aim for in creating structured, automated representations, called ‘ontologies,’ for managing information in fields such as science, government, industry, and healthcare. Currently, these systems are designed in a variety of different ways, so they cannot share data with one another. They are often idiosyncratically structured, accessible only to those who created them, and unable to serve as inputs for automated reasoning. This volume shows, in a non-technical way and using examples from medicine and biology, how the rigorous application of theories and insights from philosophical ontology can improve the ontologies upon which information management depends.

From Psychology to Phenomenology

From Psychology to Phenomenology PDF Author: B. Tassone
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 1137029226
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 341

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Book Description
Although highly influential, Brentano's doctrines from Psychology from an Empirical Standpoint were taken up and changed by his students and subsequent thinkers. Tassone's study of this important text offers readers a better understanding of PES and outlines its ongoing relevance for contemporary philosophy of mind.

Understanding Philosophy of Science

Understanding Philosophy of Science PDF Author: James Ladyman
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134597908
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Few can imagine a world without telephones or televisions; many depend on computers and the Internet as part of daily life. Without scientific theory, these developments would not have been possible. In this exceptionally clear and engaging introduction to philosophy of science, James Ladyman explores the philosophical questions that arise when we reflect on the nature of the scientific method and the knowledge it produces. He discusses whether fundamental philosophical questions about knowledge and reality might be answered by science, and considers in detail the debate between realists and antirealists about the extent of scientific knowledge. Along the way, central topics in philosophy of science, such as the demarcation of science from non-science, induction, confirmation and falsification, the relationship between theory and observation and relativism are all addressed. Important and complex current debates over underdetermination, inference to the best explaination and the implications of radical theory change are clarified and clearly explained for those new to the subject.

Ontology : Or the Theory of Being

Ontology : Or the Theory of Being PDF Author: Peter Coffey
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Ontology
Languages : en
Pages : 460

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Book Description