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Author: Rand Corporation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Culture conflict
Languages : en
Pages : 118
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Author: Rand Corporation
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Culture conflict
Languages : en
Pages : 118
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Book Description
Author: John Arquilla
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 9780833048523
Category : Communications, Military
Languages : en
Pages : 134
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Book Description
The information revolution is leading to the rise of network forms of organization, with unusual implications for how societies are organized and conflicts are conducted. "Netwar" is an emerging consequence. The term refers to societal conflict and crime, short of war, in which the antagonists are organized more as sprawling "leaderless" networks than as tight-knit hierarchies. Many terrorists, criminals, fundamentalists, and ethno-nationalists are developing netwar capabilities. A new generation of revolutionaries and militant radicals is also emerging, with new doctrines, strategies, and technologies that support their reliance on network forms of organization. Netwar may be the dominant mode of societal conflict in the 21st century. These conclusions are implied by the evolution of societies, according to a framework presented in this RAND study. The emergence of netwar raises the need to rethink strategy and doctrine to conduct counternetwar. Traditional notions of war and low-intensity conflict as a sequential process based on massing, maneuvering, and fighting will likely prove inadequate to cope with nonlinear, swarm-like, information-age conflicts in which societal and military elements are closely intermingled.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Communications, Military
Languages : en
Pages : 20
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Book Description
In our view, the information-age conflict spectrum looks like this: What we term cyberwar will be an ever-more-important entry at the military end, where the language is normally about high-intensity conflict (HIC) and middle-range conflict (MRC). Netwar will figure increasingly at the societal end, where the language is normally about low-intensity conflict (LIC) and operations other than war (OOTW a broader concept than LIC that includes peacekeeping and humanitarian relief operations). Whereas cyberwar will usually see formal military forces pitted against each other, netwar is more likely to involve nonstate, paramilitary, and other irregular forces. Both concepts are consistent with the views of analysts like Van Creveld (1991) who believe that a transformation of war is under way, leading to increased irregularization. The terms above reflect two assumptions (or propositions) about the information revolution. One is that conflicts will increasingly depend on, and revolve around, information and communications cyber -matters, broadly defined. Indeed, both cyberwar and netwar are modes of conflict that are largely about knowledge about who knows what, when, where, and why, and about how secure a society,
Author: John Arquilla
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Command and control systems
Languages : en
Pages : 58
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Author: Iain Munro
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134299850
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 200
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Book Description
This book illustrates the relations between information technology and organization, and in particular, between business organizations and the recent revolution in military affairs that has been called 'information warfare'.
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309106966
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 98
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Book Description
The U.S. military has committed to a strategy of network-centric warfare. As a result, the Army has become increasingly interested in the critical role of network science. To a significant extent, this interest was stimulated by an earlier NRC report, Network Science. To build on that book, the Army asked the NRC to conduct a study to define advanced operating models and architectures for future Army laboratories and centers focused on network science, technologies, and experimentation (NSTE). The challenges resulting from base realignment and closure (BRAC) relocations of Army research, development, and engineering resourcesâ€"as they affected the NSTE programâ€"were also to be a focus of the study. This book provides a discussion of what NSTE is needed by the Army; an examination of the NSTE currently carried out by the Army; an assessment of needed infrastructure resources for Army NSTE; and an analysis of goals, models, and alternatives for an NSTE center.
Author: John Arquilla
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 0833032356
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 391
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Book Description
Netwar-like cyberwar-describes a new spectrum of conflict that is emerging in the wake of the information revolution. Netwar includes conflicts waged, on the one hand, by terrorists, criminals, gangs, and ethnic extremists; and by civil-society activists (such as cyber activists or WTO protestors) on the other. What distinguishes netwar is the networked organizational structure of its practitioners-with many groups actually being leaderless-and their quickness in coming together in swarming attacks. To confront this new type of conflict, it is crucial for governments, military, and law enforcement to begin networking themselves.
Author: Colin Gray
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135754756
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 332
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Book Description
In this volume, Professor Colin Gray develops and applies the theory and scholarship on the allegedly historical practice of the 'Revolution in Military Affairs' (RMA), in order to improve our comprehension of how and why strategy 'works'. The author explores the RMA hypothesis both theoretically and historically. The book argues that the conduct of an RMA has to be examined as a form of strategic behaviour, which means that, of necessity, it must "work" as strategy works. The great RMA debate of the 1990s is reviewed empathetically, though sceptically, by the author, with every major school of thought allowed its day in court. The author presents three historical RMAs as case studies for his argument: those arguably revealed in the wars of the French Revolution and Napoleon; in World War I; and in the nuclear age. The focus of his analysis is how these grand RMAs functioned strategically. The conclusions that he draws from these empirical exercises are then applied to help us understand what, indeed, is - and what is not - happening with the much vaunted information-technology-led RMA of today.
Author: Gregory F. Treverton
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521533492
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 288
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Book Description
Gregory Treverton, former US National Intelligence council head, demonstrates how government intelligence must change.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Military art and science
Languages : en
Pages : 634
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Book Description
