The Practice of Governance in Conflict

The Practice of Governance in Conflict PDF Author: Novri Susan
Publisher: Airlangga University Press
ISBN: 6024730659
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Get Book

Book Description
This monograph is the result of my field research, as the part of my master program research, about the separatism conflict between Aceh Independent Movement or GAM (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka) and the Government of Indonesia. I have conducted a field research during 2008 to understand the practice of conflict management in Indonesian governance during 2003–2007. The separatism conflict in Aceh was a very long process of peace effort. Aceh is a region with its strong relation with the state of Indonesia since the region and its society had contributed very big to the state.

The Aceh Separatism Conflict in Indonesia

The Aceh Separatism Conflict in Indonesia PDF Author: Novri Susan
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819962528
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 64

Get Book

Book Description
This book is the first to analyse the practice of governance to resolve conflict in the case of Aceh in Indonesia. Combining theoretical discourse on conflict, democracy, and governance, it draws from original field research on the separatist conflict, utilizing a social constructivist approach in collating observations and interviews with political elites from both the Government of Indonesia and the Aceh Independent Movement (GAM). The conflict was an intractable one in which thousand civilians were killed between 1976 and 2006. The author zooms into the 2003 and 2007 period, against the broader context of the political landscape of Indonesia under the Suharto regime. In doing so, the book tackles the challenges presented by intrastate conflicts relating to ethno-religiosity, land use, and separatism. It unpacks the Indonesian political system’s shift from an authoritarian regime to a democratic one, and demarcates the prevalence of state violence in managing conflicts, as exemplified in the Aceh separatism conflict. Relevent to political scientists and scholars in peace, conflict and development studies, this co-published book presents novel sociological insights into Indonesia’s historical, and contemporary, political landscape.

The Practice of Governance in Conflict

The Practice of Governance in Conflict PDF Author: Novri Susan
Publisher: Airlangga University Press
ISBN: 6024730659
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Get Book

Book Description
This monograph is the result of my field research, as the part of my master program research, about the separatism conflict between Aceh Independent Movement or GAM (Gerakan Aceh Merdeka) and the Government of Indonesia. I have conducted a field research during 2008 to understand the practice of conflict management in Indonesian governance during 2003–2007. The separatism conflict in Aceh was a very long process of peace effort. Aceh is a region with its strong relation with the state of Indonesia since the region and its society had contributed very big to the state.

Separatist Conflict in Indonesia

Separatist Conflict in Indonesia PDF Author: Antje Missbach
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136631097
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book

Book Description
This book describes, analyses and interprets more than thirty years of long-distance politics exercised by the Acehnese diaspora and the diasporans attempts to influence Aceh’s homeland developments in the lead-up to, during and after the internal conflict that afflicted the region between 1976 and 2005.

Islam and Nation

Islam and Nation PDF Author: Edward Aspinall
Publisher: Stanford University Press
ISBN: 0804760454
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 477

Get Book

Book Description
Islam and Nation presents a fascinating study of the genesis, growth and decline of nationalism in the Indonesian province of Aceh.

The Free Aceh Movement (GAM)

The Free Aceh Movement (GAM) PDF Author: Kirsten E. Schulze
Publisher: East-West Center
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 92

Get Book

Book Description
This paper looks at the Aceh conflict since 1976 and more specifically the insurgent Free Aceh Movement??GAM. It aims to provide a detailed ideological and organizational ?map? of this organization in order to increase the understanding of its history, motivations, and organizational dynamics. Consequently this paper analyzes GAM?s ideology, aims, internal structure, recruitment, financing, weapons procurement, and its military capacity. The focus of this study is on the recent past, as the fall of Suharto not only allowed the Indonesia government to explore avenues other than force to resolve the Aceh conflict, but also provided GAM with the opportunity to make some changes to its strategy and to transform itself into a genuinely popular movement. It will be argued here that the key to understanding GAM in the post-Suharto era and the movement?s decisions, maneuvers and statements during the three years of intermittent dialogue can be found in the exiled leadership?s strategy of internationalization. This strategy shows that for GAM the negotiations, above all, were not a way to find common ground with Jakarta but a means to compel the international community to pressure the Indonesian government into ceding independence.This is the second publication in Policy Studies, a peer-reviewed East-West Center Washington series that presents scholarly analysis of key contemporary domestic and international political, economic, and strategic issues affecting Asia in a policy relevant manner.

Aceh, Indonesia

Aceh, Indonesia PDF Author: Elizabeth F. Drexler
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 9780812220711
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 300

Get Book

Book Description
In 1998, Indonesia exploded with both euphoria and violence after the fall of its longtime authoritarian ruler, Soeharto, and his New Order regime. Hope centered on establishing the rule of law, securing civilian control over the military, and ending corruption. Indonesia under Soeharto was a fundamentally insecure state. Shadowy organizations, masterminds, provocateurs, puppet masters, and other mysterious figures recalled the regime's inaugural massive anticommunist violence in 1965 and threatened to recreate those traumas in the present. Threats metamorphosed into deadly violence in a seemingly endless spiral. In Aceh province, the cycle spun out of control, and an imagined enemy came to life as armed separatist rebels. Even as state violence and systematic human rights violations were publicly exposed after Soeharto's fall, a lack of judicial accountability has perpetuated pervasive mistrust that undermines civil society. Elizabeth F. Drexler analyzes how the Indonesian state has sustained itself amid anxieties and insecurities generated by historical and human rights accounts of earlier episodes of violence. In her examination of the Aceh conflict, Drexler demonstrates the falsity of the reigning assumption of international human rights organizations that the exposure of past violence promotes accountability and reconciliation rather than the repetition of abuses. She stresses that failed human rights interventions can be more dangerous than unexamined past conflicts, since the international stage amplifies grievances and provides access for combatants to resources from outside the region. Violent conflict itself, as well as historical narratives of past violence, become critical economic and political capital, deepening the problem. The book concludes with a consideration of the improved prospects for peace in Aceh following the devastating 2004 tsunami.

Understanding the History of the Aceh Conflict

Understanding the History of the Aceh Conflict PDF Author: SM Amin
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9811508674
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 84

Get Book

Book Description
This book is the first English translation of the original text Atjeh Sepintas Lalu published in 1950 in Bahasa Indonesia by one of Indonesia’s leading lawyers, writers, and political figures, examining the history of the continuously turbulent Aceh. The book describes the legal and political situation in Aceh between 1945 and 1949, considering the events and incidents that related to the government, judiciary, civil servants, and life of the parties at the time. It unpacks the dispute between two major streams of thoughts that cut across the people of Aceh during that era – one based on religious teachings, and the other on secular principles. What followed was the unavoidable emergence of disparate groups, which, in turn, yielded conflict. The author, as a former insider in the Aceh government, was able to uncover the 'inside story' on the ground, in analyzing and discussing this fragment of the history of Aceh. A unique resource, this translation – presented six decades after it was first made available – is still invaluable today, allowing readers to interpret the events that occurred in Aceh at the time in the context of an understanding of Aceh’s development today. This book will be of keen interest to specialists in Islamic law, regionalism, historians of Indonesia, as well as social scientists interested in the early post-independence history of Indonesia.

The Aceh Peace Process

The Aceh Peace Process PDF Author: Edward Aspinall
Publisher: East-West Center
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 94

Get Book

Book Description
This paper presents a preliminary analysis of the history and dynamics of Aceh's abortive peace process conducted between the Free Aceh Movement (GAM) and the Indonesian government. After surveying the origins and progress of the negotiations, the paper examines the roles played by the main players, the problems encountered along the way, and the achievements that were registered. Currently the peace process has broken down because the two parties have been unable to agree on the fundamental issue dividing them: whether Aceh would become an independent nation or remain an integral part of the Indonesian state. This essay explains the reasons for the failure of the process with the hope that the lessons learned may be of relevance to policymakers, analysts, and others with an interest in the long-term resolution of the Aceh conflict as well as other internal disputes in the region and beyond. It also suggests that the Indonesian government's current resort to a military solution is not only unlikely to resolve the conflict but may ultimately be counterproductive. Eventually a return to negotiations not necessarily with GAM alone will be necessary.

Secessionist Challenges in Aceh and Papua

Secessionist Challenges in Aceh and Papua PDF Author: Rodd McGibbon
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Aceh (Indonesia)
Languages : en
Pages : 128

Get Book

Book Description
This study investigates if special autonomy can resolve the secessionist challenges in Aceh and Papua. The analysis covers the background of the decision to grant special autonomy and the shifting dynamics that resulted in Jakarta ultimately backsliding on both laws. Without linking concessions to dialogue, Aceh and Papua are likely to represent a continuing source of conflict and secessionism for the Indonesian state.

Conflict, Violence, and Displacement in Indonesia

Conflict, Violence, and Displacement in Indonesia PDF Author: Eva-Lotta E. Hedman
Publisher: SEAP Publications
ISBN: 9780877277453
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 322

Get Book

Book Description
This volume foregrounds the dynamics of displacement and the experiences of internal refugees uprooted by conflict and violence in Indonesia. Contributors examine internal displacement in the context of militarized conflict and violence in East Timor, Aceh, and Papua, and in other parts of Outer Island Indonesia during the transition from authoritarian rule. The volume also explores official and humanitarian discourses on displacement and their significance for the politics of representation.