Test Data Processing of Conventionally and Diagonally Reinforced Concrete Coupling Beams Subjected to Wind and Seismic Loading Protocols

Test Data Processing of Conventionally and Diagonally Reinforced Concrete Coupling Beams Subjected to Wind and Seismic Loading Protocols PDF Author: Shahab Jaberansari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
Strong wind events are the major factor governing the structural design of many tall buildings in regions with low-to-moderate seismic hazard; however, unlike seismic design, where performance-based design of tall buildings has become common in regions impacted by strong shaking, wind design is still based on linear elastic response under ASCE 7 strength-level demands. Application of performance-based wind design, where modest nonlinear responses are allowed in ductile elements at prescribed locations, has been hampered in part by the lack of experimental data on the performance of key elements subjected to wind loading protocols. For tall concrete buildings subjected to strong wind, allowing modest nonlinearity in coupling beams is an attractive option; therefore, four 2/3-scale reinforced concrete coupling beams were tested under a simulated windstorm loading protocol, which consists of a large number of elastic load cycles and a dozen mildly-inelastic displacement cycles. The test parameters included aspect ratio, presence of floor slab, level of detailing (seismic versus standard), and loading protocol (wind versus seismic). The test results indicate that rotational ductility demands of 1.5 can be achieved with only small residual crack widths (less than 1/16 in.; 1.6 mm) and no concrete spalling or bar buckling, indicating that allowing modest inelastic responses in strong wind may be a viable approach.

Test Data Processing of Conventionally and Diagonally Reinforced Concrete Coupling Beams Subjected to Wind and Seismic Loading Protocols

Test Data Processing of Conventionally and Diagonally Reinforced Concrete Coupling Beams Subjected to Wind and Seismic Loading Protocols PDF Author: Shahab Jaberansari
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 162

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Book Description
Strong wind events are the major factor governing the structural design of many tall buildings in regions with low-to-moderate seismic hazard; however, unlike seismic design, where performance-based design of tall buildings has become common in regions impacted by strong shaking, wind design is still based on linear elastic response under ASCE 7 strength-level demands. Application of performance-based wind design, where modest nonlinear responses are allowed in ductile elements at prescribed locations, has been hampered in part by the lack of experimental data on the performance of key elements subjected to wind loading protocols. For tall concrete buildings subjected to strong wind, allowing modest nonlinearity in coupling beams is an attractive option; therefore, four 2/3-scale reinforced concrete coupling beams were tested under a simulated windstorm loading protocol, which consists of a large number of elastic load cycles and a dozen mildly-inelastic displacement cycles. The test parameters included aspect ratio, presence of floor slab, level of detailing (seismic versus standard), and loading protocol (wind versus seismic). The test results indicate that rotational ductility demands of 1.5 can be achieved with only small residual crack widths (less than 1/16 in.; 1.6 mm) and no concrete spalling or bar buckling, indicating that allowing modest inelastic responses in strong wind may be a viable approach.

Performance Based Seismic Design for Tall Buildings

Performance Based Seismic Design for Tall Buildings PDF Author: Ramin Golesorkhi
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780939493562
Category : Buildings
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description
Performance-Based Seismic Design (PBSD) is a structural design methodology that has become more common in urban centers around the world, particularly for the design of high-rise buildings. The primary benefit of PBSD is that it substantiates exceptions to prescribed code requirements, such as height limits applied to specific structural systems, and allows project teams to demonstrate higher performance levels for structures during a seismic event.However, the methodology also involves significantly more effort in the analysis and design stages, with verification of building performance required at multiple seismic demand levels using Nonlinear Response History Analysis (NRHA). The design process also requires substantial knowledge of overall building performance and analytical modeling, in order to proportion and detail structural systems to meet specific performance objectives.This CTBUH Technical Guide provides structural engineers, developers, and contractors with a general understanding of the PBSD process by presenting case studies that demonstrate the issues commonly encountered when using the methodology, along with their corresponding solutions. The guide also provides references to the latest industry guidelines, as applied in the western United States, with the goal of disseminating these methods to an international audience for the advancement and expansion of PBSD principles worldwide.

Development of a Probability Based Load Criterion for American National Standard A58

Development of a Probability Based Load Criterion for American National Standard A58 PDF Author: Bruce R. Ellingwood
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 236

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Book Description


Recent Advances and Applications of Hybrid Simulation

Recent Advances and Applications of Hybrid Simulation PDF Author: Wei Song
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889663809
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 213

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Book Description


Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures

Minimum Design Loads for Buildings and Other Structures PDF Author: American Society of Civil Engineers
Publisher: Amer Society of Civil Engineers
ISBN: 9780784404881
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 352

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Book Description


Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Buildings

Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete and Masonry Buildings PDF Author: Thomas Paulay
Publisher: Wiley-Interscience
ISBN: 9780471549154
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 768

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Book Description
Emphasizes actual structural design, not analysis, of multistory buildings for seismic resistance. Strong emphasis is placed on specific detailing requirements for construction. Fundamental design principles are presented to create buildings that respond to a wide range of potential seismic forces, which are illustrated by numerous detailed examples. The discussion includes the design of reinforced concrete ductile frames, structural walls, dual systems, reinforced masonry structures, buildings with restricted ductility and foundation walls. In addition to the examples, full design calculations are given for three prototype structures.

Wind Tunnel Testing of High-Rise Buildings

Wind Tunnel Testing of High-Rise Buildings PDF Author: Peter Irwin
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317999959
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 144

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Book Description
Since the 1960s, wind tunnel testing has become a commonly used tool in the design of tall buildings. It was pioneered, in large part, during the design of the World Trade Center Towers in New York. Since those early days of wind engineering, wind tunnel testing techniques have developed in sophistication, but these techniques are not widely understood by the designers using the results. As a direct result, the CTBUH Wind Engineering Working Group was formed to develop a concise guide for the non-specialist. The primary goal of this guide is to provide an overview of the wind tunnel testing process for design professionals. This knowledge allows readers to ask the correct questions of their wind engineering consultants throughout the design process. This is not an in-depth guide to the technical intricacies of wind tunnel testing, it focusses instead on the information the design community needs, including: a unique methodology for the presentation of wind tunnel results to allow straightforward comparison of results from different wind tunnel laboratories. advice on when a tall building is likely to be sufficiently sensitive to wind effects to benefit from a wind tunnel test background for assessing whether design codes and standards are applicable details of the types of tests that are commonly conducted descriptions of the fundamentals of wind climate and the interaction of wind and tall buildings This unique book is an essential guide for all designers of tall buildings, and anyone else interested in the process of wind tunnel testing for tall buildings.

Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings

Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings PDF Author: Jack Moehle
Publisher: McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN: 0071839453
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 783

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Book Description
Complete coverage of earthquake-resistant concrete building design Written by a renowned seismic engineering expert, this authoritative resource discusses the theory and practice for the design and evaluation of earthquakeresisting reinforced concrete buildings. The book addresses the behavior of reinforced concrete materials, components, and systems subjected to routine and extreme loads, with an emphasis on response to earthquake loading. Design methods, both at a basic level as required by current building codes and at an advanced level needed for special problems such as seismic performance assessment, are described. Data and models useful for analyzing reinforced concrete structures as well as numerous illustrations, tables, and equations are included in this detailed reference. Seismic Design of Reinforced Concrete Buildings covers: Seismic design and performance verification Steel reinforcement Concrete Confined concrete Axially loaded members Moment and axial force Shear in beams, columns, and walls Development and anchorage Beam-column connections Slab-column and slab-wall connections Seismic design overview Special moment frames Special structural walls Gravity framing Diaphragms and collectors Foundations

NEHRP Guidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings

NEHRP Guidelines for the Seismic Rehabilitation of Buildings PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Buildings
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description


Seismic Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings

Seismic Rehabilitation of Existing Buildings PDF Author: American Society of Civil Engineers
Publisher: ASCE Publications
ISBN:
Category : Architecture
Languages : en
Pages : 436

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Book Description
Standard ASCE/SEI 41-06 presents the latest generation of performance-based seismic rehabilitation methodology.