Tense and Aspect in the Languages of Europe

Tense and Aspect in the Languages of Europe PDF Author: Östen Dahl
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110157527
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 864

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Book Description
This volume puts the European tense-aspect systems in a consistent typological and diachronic perspective.

Tense and Aspect in the Languages of Europe

Tense and Aspect in the Languages of Europe PDF Author: Östen Dahl
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110157527
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 864

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Book Description
This volume puts the European tense-aspect systems in a consistent typological and diachronic perspective.

Perfects in Indo-European Languages and Beyond

Perfects in Indo-European Languages and Beyond PDF Author: Robert Crellin
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing Company
ISBN: 9027260907
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 702

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Book Description
This volume provides a detailed investigation of perfects from all the branches of the Indo-European language family, in some cases representing the first ever comprehensive description. Thorough philological examinations result in empirically well-founded analyses illustrated with over 940 examples. The unique temporal depth and diatopic breadth of attested Indo-European languages permits the investigation of both TAME (Tense-Aspect-Mood-Evidentiality) systems over time and recurring cycles of change, as well as synchronic patterns of areal distribution and contact phenomena. These possibilities are fully exploited in the volume. Furthermore, the cross-linguistic perspective adopted by many authors, as well as the inclusion of contributions which go beyond the boundaries of the Indo-European family per se, facilitates typological comparison. As such, the volume is intended to serve as a springboard for future research both into the semantics of the perfect in Indo-European itself, and verb systems across the world’s languages.

Ten Lectures on Applied Cognitive Linguistics

Ten Lectures on Applied Cognitive Linguistics PDF Author: John Taylor
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004347569
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 259

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Book Description
A series of 10 lectures on various aspects of Cognitive Linguistics as these relate to matters of language teaching and learning. Topics addressed include the role of categorization, the nature of rules, the encyclopaedic scope of semantics, spatial expressions, metaphor and metonymy, nouns and nominals, tense and aspect, and the theoretical status of the phoneme.

Mood in the Languages of Europe

Mood in the Languages of Europe PDF Author: Björn Rothstein
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027205876
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 669

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Book Description
This book is the first comprehensive survey of mood in the languages of Europe. It gives readers access to a collection of data on mood. Each article presents the mood system of a specific European language in a way that readers not familiar with this language are able to understand and to interpret the data. The articles contain information on the morphology and semantics of the mood system, the possible combinations of tense and mood morphology, and the possible uses of the non-indica-tive mood(s). The papers address the explanation of mood from an empirical and descriptive perspective. This book is of interest to scholars of mood and modality, language contact, and areal linguistics and typology.

Adverbial Constructions in the Languages of Europe

Adverbial Constructions in the Languages of Europe PDF Author: Johan van der Auwera
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110802619
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 876

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Book Description
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.

Toward a Typology of European Languages

Toward a Typology of European Languages PDF Author: Johannes Bechert
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 9783110121087
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 408

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Book Description
The series is a platform for contributions of all kinds to this rapidly developing field. General problems are studied from the perspective of individual languages, language families, language groups, or language samples. Conclusions are the result of a deepened study of empirical data. Special emphasis is given to little-known languages, whose analysis may shed new light on long-standing problems in general linguistics.

The L2 Acquisition of Tense–Aspect Morphology

The L2 Acquisition of Tense–Aspect Morphology PDF Author: M. Rafael Salaberry
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027296251
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 499

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Book Description
The present volume provides a cross-linguistic perspective on the development of tense-aspect in L2 acquisition. Data-based studies included in this volume deal with the analysis of a wide range of target languages: Chinese, English, Italian, French, Japanese, and Spanish. Theoretical frameworks used to evaluate the nature of the empirical evidence range from generative grammar to functional-typological linguistics. Several studies focus on the development of past tense markers, but other issues such as the acquisition of a future marker are also addressed. An introductory chapter outlines some theoretical and methodological issues that serves as relevant preliminary reading for most of the chapters included in this volume. Additionally, a preliminary chapter offers a substantive review of first language acquisition of tense-aspect morphology. The analysis of the various languages included in this volume significantly advances our understanding of this phenomenon, and will serve as an important basis for future research.

The Semantics of Verbal Categories in Nakh-Daghestanian Languages

The Semantics of Verbal Categories in Nakh-Daghestanian Languages PDF Author:
Publisher: BRILL
ISBN: 9004361804
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 285

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Book Description
The Caucasus is the place with the greatest linguistic variation in Europe. The present volume explores this variation within the tense, aspect, mood, and evidentiality systems in the languages of the North-East Caucasian (or Nakh-Daghestanian) family. The papers of the volume cover the most challenging and typologically interesting features such as aspect and the complicated interaction of aspectual oppositions expressed by stem allomorphy and inflectional paradigms, grammaticalized evidentiality and mirativity, and the semantics of rare verbal categories such as the deliberative (‘May I go?’), the noncurative (‘Let him go, I don’t care’), different types of habituals (gnomic, qualitative, non-generic), and perfective tenses (aorist, perfect, resultative). The book offers an overview of these features in order to gain a broader picture of the verbal semantics covering the whole North-East Caucasian family. At the same time it provides in-depth studies of the most fascinating phenomena.

Aspect and Modality in Kwa Languages

Aspect and Modality in Kwa Languages PDF Author: Felix K. Ameka
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027291381
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
This book explores the thesis that in the Kwa languages of West Africa, aspect and modality are more central to the grammar of the verb than tense. Where tense marking has emerged it is invariably in the expression of the future, and therefore concerned with the impending actualization or potentiality of an event, hence with modality, rather than the purely temporal sequencing associated with tense. The primary grammatical contrasts are perfective versus imperfective. The main languages discussed are Akan, Dangme, Ewe, Ga and Tuwuli while Nzema-Ahanta, Likpe and Eastern Gbe are also mentioned. Knowledge about these languages has deepened considerably during the past decade or so and ideas about their structure have changed. The volume therefore presents novel analyses of grammatical forms like the so-called S-Aux-O-V-Other or “future” constructions, and provides empirical data for theorizing about aspect and modality. It should be of considerable interest to Africanist linguists, typologists, and creolists interested in substrate issues.

The Grammaticalization of Tense, Aspect, Modality and Evidentiality

The Grammaticalization of Tense, Aspect, Modality and Evidentiality PDF Author: Kees Hengeveld
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110519380
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
This book brings together a series of contributions to the study of grammaticalization of tense, aspect, and modality from a functional perspective. All contributions share the aim to uncover the functional motivations behind the processes of grammaticalization under discussion, but they do so from different points of view.