Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization with Evasion

Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization with Evasion PDF Author: Néstor Gándelman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization with Evasion

Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization with Evasion PDF Author: Néstor Gándelman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Local taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 24

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Book Description


Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization with Evasion

Tax Competition and Tax Harmonization with Evasion PDF Author: Nestor Gandelman
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
We examine a two-jurisdiction tax competition environment where local governments can only imperfectly monitor where agents pay taxes and risk-averse individuals may choose to cross borders to pay lower taxes in a neighboring location. In a game between local authorities, we find that, when communities differ in size, in equilibrium the smaller community sets lower taxes and attracts agents from the larger jurisdiction. With identical communities, tax rates must be equal. Finally, we examine the incentives of jurisdictions to harmonize tax rates and find that, whenever the smaller community benefits from tax harmonization, the larger jurisdiction will benefit also.

Combating Tax Avoidance in the EU

Combating Tax Avoidance in the EU PDF Author: José Manuel Almudí Cid
Publisher: Kluwer Law International B.V.
ISBN: 9403501421
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 656

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Book Description
Following each Member State's need to rebuild a strong and stable economy after the 2007 financial crisis, the European Union (EU) has developed a robust new transparency framework with binding anti-abuse measures and stronger instruments to challenge external threats of base erosion. This is the first and only book to provide a complete detailed analysis of the Anti-Tax Avoidance Package and other recent and ongoing European actions taken in direct taxation. With contributions from both prominent tax academics and Spain's delegates to the European meetings where these rules are debated and promulgated, the book covers such issues and topics as the following: – the development of the EU Strategy towards Aggressive Tax Planning; – recent tax-related jurisprudence of the European Court of Justice; – the Anti-Tax Avoidance Directive; – tax treaties and non-tax treaties with tax consequences both between Member States and between Member States and third countries; – code of conduct for business taxation; – automatic exchange of information; – country-by-country reporting; – arbitration in tax matters; – external strategy for effective taxation regarding non-EU countries; – competition and state aid developments in direct taxation; – the Common Consolidated Tax Base; and – digital significant presence and permanent establishment. As the EU pursues its ambitious tax agenda, taxation's contribution to EU growth and competitiveness and its part in relations with the rest of the world will come into ever clearer focus. In addition to its insights into these trends, the book's unparalleled practical information and analysis will be of great value to tax practitioners dealing with investment analysis, tax planning schemes, and other features of the current international tax landscape.

International Tax Evasion in the Global Information Age

International Tax Evasion in the Global Information Age PDF Author: David S. Kerzner
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 3319404210
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 443

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Book Description
This book provides a comprehensive analysis of the Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development’s (OECD) war on offshore tax evasion. The authors explain the new emerging regulatory regimes on the global exchange of information to combat offshore tax evasion and analyse why Automatic Exchange of Information (AEOI) is not a “magic bullet” solution. Chapters include coverage of the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act (FATCA), AEOI and the Common Reporting Standards (CRS), and the unprecedented extra-territorial enforcement by the United States of its tax and reporting laws, including the FBAR provisions of the Bank Secrecy Act. These new legal regimes directly impact nearly all financial institutions and financial service providers in the U.S., U.K., EU, Canada, and each of the 132 member jurisdictions of the OECD’s Global Forum, as well as 8 million U.S. expats. In light of The Panama Papers, this book offers a timely and valuable contribution on the prevalence and costs of international tax evasion for the global financial community, policy-makers, and practitioners alike.

Consequences of the Economic and Monetary Union for the Coordination of Tax Systems in the European Union

Consequences of the Economic and Monetary Union for the Coordination of Tax Systems in the European Union PDF Author: Mr.Vito Tanzi
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1451943016
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description
With the advent of the economic and monetary union in the European Union (EU), the economic landscape of the EU will bear a striking resemblance to that of the United States in terms of fundamental attributes such as the freedom of internal movements of individuals, capital, and goods within the union, as well as the adoption of a common currency. This paper examines developments in the tax systems of the states in the United States and draws lessons for the need of coordination of EU tax systems.

Tax Avoidance and European Law

Tax Avoidance and European Law PDF Author: Mihaela Tofan
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 100063468X
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 85

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Book Description
Tax law is one of the legal fields with the most subtle influence on European integration and EU law. The European economic cooperation project emerged with the customs union, essentially a tax law concept, and evolved alongside other topics of tax harmonization. Still, the existence of the EU tax law is disputed. The research on the topic is significant, as the integration of national economies and markets has increased substantially, both within the EU and globally. This has put a strain on domestic tax rules, which are subject to the demands of the international taxation requirements. This book explores the relationship between tax avoidance regulation and sovereignty within the European Union, analyzing the impact of the effective regulatory methods for limiting and eliminating aggressive tax planning by multinational companies. Focusing on analyzing good practice in fiscal regulation efficiency and the results generated by the tax jurisprudence both at national and European level, its main objective is to present the argument for inter-dependency between taxation and the current changes in the concept of sovereignty. It highlights where fiscal regulation has led to uniform, yet flexible, solutions for the actual fight against companies’ abusive fiscal conduct, when taking advantage of tax competition. This text will be of value to academics, researchers, and advanced students in tax law and tax avoidance regulation and their intersection with sovereignty in the context of the European Union.

Tax Harmonization and Tax Competition when Countries Differ in Size

Tax Harmonization and Tax Competition when Countries Differ in Size PDF Author: Marine Achelashvili
Publisher:
ISBN: 9783846550458
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Havens in a Storm

Havens in a Storm PDF Author: J. C. Sharman
Publisher: Cornell University Press
ISBN: 1501732900
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 305

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Book Description
Small states have learned in recent decades that capital accumulates where taxes are low; as a result, tax havens have increasingly competed for the attention of international investors with tax and regulatory concessions. Economically powerful countries including France, Britain, Japan, and the United States, however, wished to stanch the offshore flow of domestic taxable capital. Since 1998 the Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD) has attempted to impose common tax regulations on more than three dozen small states. In a fascinating book based on fieldwork and interviews in twenty-two countries in the Caribbean, North America, Europe, and islands in the Pacific and Indian Oceans, J. C. Sharman shows how the struggle was decided in favor of the tax havens, which eventually avoided common regulation. No other book on tax havens is based on such extensive fieldwork, and no other author has had access to so many of the key decision makers who played roles in the conflict between onshore and offshore Sharman suggests that microstates succeeded in their struggle with great powers because of their astute deployment of reputation and effective rhetorical self-positioning. In effect, they persuaded a transnational audience that the OECD was being untrue to its own values by engaging in a hypocritical, bullying exercise inimical to free competition.

Tax Harmonization and Tax Competition when Countries Differ in Size

Tax Harmonization and Tax Competition when Countries Differ in Size PDF Author: Marine Achelashvili
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 61

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Tax Competition and Harmonization

Tax Competition and Harmonization PDF Author: Aprinto Berlianto
Publisher: LAP Lambert Academic Publishing
ISBN: 9783838352237
Category : Taxation
Languages : en
Pages : 100

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Book Description
This study explores taxation literature and uses empirical evidence from the period of 1996-2006 to examine tax competition and tax harmonization in Southeast Asia. The study seeks evidence for the existence of tax competition by analyzing recent trends in two groups of measures of taxation: tax rates and tax revenues. Evidence is found for a decline in statutory corporate tax rates, developments commensurate with the existence of tax competition. On the contrary, the tax revenue data presented here, show that the expected decline in total tax revenues has not occurred; indeed, a significant increase has been recorded. It is also supported by empirical evidence of the ratio of corporate tax revenue either relative to GDP or to total tax revenue. The two groups of measures of taxation thus provide apparently inconsistent views of the impact of tax competition. There follows an analysis of the elements of tax competition according to literature, in an attempt to draw out its implications for the experience within the Southeast Asian region. This study also examines the case for tax harmonisation and the Southeast Asian experience.