Tackling diffuse water pollution in England

Tackling diffuse water pollution in England PDF Author: Great Britain: National Audit Office
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780102965346
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 40

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Book Description
The annual expenditure of £8 million of the Environment Agency on tackling diffuse water pollution of has, to date, had little impact. Looking forward, the development of River Basin Management Plans now offers an opportunity to target work by the Agency and others to improve water quality and tackle this complex problem. In 2009, only 26 per cent of rivers, lakes and other water bodies in England met the required levels of water quality, as set out in the European Water Framework Directive. The Department for the Environment Food and Rural Affairs and the Agency do not expect that all English water bodies will achieve these levels by the 2027 deadline, as it may be disproportionately costly or not technically feasible. Unless the European Commission agrees a lower target accordingly, the United Kingdom could be exposed to considerable financial penalties. The Agency considers the agricultural sector to be the major contributor to diffuse pollution and this sector has been the focus of its activities. But there is limited information on the impact of different farming activities on water pollution and so it is not possible to establish whether the Agency is effectively targeting its resources. The Agency's advice and the voluntary initiatives across government on changing farming practices have had limited impact and need to be co-ordinated. Sanctions have proved relatively ineffective in changing farming practices and progress in improving them has been slow. The Agency also has limited evidence of the effectiveness of its inspection activity

Tackling diffuse water pollution in England

Tackling diffuse water pollution in England PDF Author: Great Britain: National Audit Office
Publisher: The Stationery Office
ISBN: 9780102965346
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 40

Get Book Here

Book Description
The annual expenditure of £8 million of the Environment Agency on tackling diffuse water pollution of has, to date, had little impact. Looking forward, the development of River Basin Management Plans now offers an opportunity to target work by the Agency and others to improve water quality and tackle this complex problem. In 2009, only 26 per cent of rivers, lakes and other water bodies in England met the required levels of water quality, as set out in the European Water Framework Directive. The Department for the Environment Food and Rural Affairs and the Agency do not expect that all English water bodies will achieve these levels by the 2027 deadline, as it may be disproportionately costly or not technically feasible. Unless the European Commission agrees a lower target accordingly, the United Kingdom could be exposed to considerable financial penalties. The Agency considers the agricultural sector to be the major contributor to diffuse pollution and this sector has been the focus of its activities. But there is limited information on the impact of different farming activities on water pollution and so it is not possible to establish whether the Agency is effectively targeting its resources. The Agency's advice and the voluntary initiatives across government on changing farming practices have had limited impact and need to be co-ordinated. Sanctions have proved relatively ineffective in changing farming practices and progress in improving them has been slow. The Agency also has limited evidence of the effectiveness of its inspection activity

Environment Agency

Environment Agency PDF Author: Great Britain. National Audit Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Water
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Diffuse Pollution

Diffuse Pollution PDF Author: N. Campbell
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1900222531
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 337

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Book Description
Diffuse (non-point source) pollution is increasingly being recognised as a major source of water quality problems in both surface and ground water. Indeed, as pollution resulting from point sources is reduced by the efforts of regulators, diffuse sources frequently remain as the dominant source of pollution. The book is an introductory text covering the nature, causes and the significance of diffuse pollution of both urban and rural origin. Best management practices to tackle the problems are examined as are the ways in which the adoption of such practices may be brought about. Use is made of case studies from several countries to examine the strengths and weaknesses of various approaches. Diffuse Pollution covers both urban and rural sources. Urban sources include run-off from impermeable surfaces of roads, industrial areas and housing which may be contaminated by hydrocarbons, heavy metals, organic chemicals and other undesirable substances. Rural sources include water containing pollutants arising from agriculture and forestry such as plant nutrients, pesticides, microbes and soil itself. This concise book will prove useful to practitioners in the field of pollution control both in an urban and a rural environment, to regulators, to researchers new to the field, and to academics and students. An extensive reference section aids the reader in exploring the subject further. Contents Diffuse pollution A Best Practice Approach An Introduction to BMPs for built environments Managing diffuse pollution from urban sources - a survey of best practice experience Rural BMPs Rural best practice experience Regulation, Economic instruments, and Education for controlling diffuse pollution Sustainability Full Contents List (439KB)

Consultation on New Basic Rules for Farmers to Tackle Diffuse Water Pollution from Agriculture in England

Consultation on New Basic Rules for Farmers to Tackle Diffuse Water Pollution from Agriculture in England PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Diffuse Pollution, Degraded Waters: emerging policy solutions

Diffuse Pollution, Degraded Waters: emerging policy solutions PDF Author: Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1780408781
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 122

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Book Description
After decades of regulation and investment to reduce point source water pollution, OECD countries still face water quality challenges (e.g. eutrophication) from diffuse agricultural and urban sources of pollution, that is disperse pollution from surface runoff, soil filtration and atmospheric deposition. The relative lack of progress reflects the complexities of controlling multiple pollutants from multiple sources, their high spatial and temporal variability, associated transactions costs, and limited political acceptability of regulatory measures. This report outlines the water quality challenges facing OECD countries today, presents a range of policy instruments and innovative case studies of diffuse pollution control, and concludes with an integrated policy framework to tackle diffuse water pollution. An optimal approach will likely entail a mix of policy interventions reflecting the basic OECD principles of water quality management – pollution prevention, treatment at source, the polluter pays and beneficiary pays principles, equity, and policy coherence.

Water Quality and Agriculture

Water Quality and Agriculture PDF Author: Organisation for Economic Co-Operation and Development (OECD)
Publisher: IWA Publishing
ISBN: 1780401329
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 158

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Book Description
This report on Water Quality and Agriculture examines the linkages between agriculture and water quality. It discusses the overall trends and outlook for agriculture and water quality in OECD countries; describes recent actions by policy makers to address water quality issues in agriculture; and provides a set of recommendations for countries to meet the challenge of improving agricultural water quality.

Consultation on New Basic Rules for Farmers to Tackle

Consultation on New Basic Rules for Farmers to Tackle PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Farming for cleaner water and healthier soil

Farming for cleaner water and healthier soil PDF Author: Natural England
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781847541895
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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The Unseen Threat to Water Quality

The Unseen Threat to Water Quality PDF Author: Great Britain. Environment Agency
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 3

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Book Description


An Exploratory Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Collective Action Based Approach in Tackling Diffuse Water Pollution from Agriculture in Northern Ireland

An Exploratory Analysis of the Effectiveness of a Collective Action Based Approach in Tackling Diffuse Water Pollution from Agriculture in Northern Ireland PDF Author: Annabel Sharma
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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