Synthesis and Investigation of Pyrazole-containing Platinum Complexes for the Design of Macrocyclic Molecules and Potential Two-electron Reagents

Synthesis and Investigation of Pyrazole-containing Platinum Complexes for the Design of Macrocyclic Molecules and Potential Two-electron Reagents PDF Author: Stuart Alan Willison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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A detailed study involving platinum(II) compounds with bis-2,6-pyrazolyl-phenyl type ligands have been undertaken in an effort to design a new architecture for building macrocyclic molecules with potentially coordinating tridentate ligands. Initial reports focused on platinum complexes with 2,6-bis-pyrazolyl-pyridine ligands. One complex, Pt(bpp)Ph +, exhibited an intense pink emission of the solid at 77 K, which is one of the first examples of a luminescent platinum compound with a bis-pyrazolyl-pyridine ligand. Herein we report the investigation of steric influence to promote C-H activation on the formation of monomeric and macrocyclic platinum(II) complexes, using methyl substituents on a series of anionic bis-pyrazolyl-phenyl ligands. Further studies of concentrated reaction mixtures at long reaction times result in exclusively trimeric products, whereas more dilute mixtures and shorter reaction times give only monomer products. Thus, careful control of the reaction conditions allows for selective activation of C-H bonds on the ligand giving isolated products of expected monomers and trimers, as well as surprising new dimeric products. In the course of our investigations of the monomeric platinum(II) products, we have discovered that four complexes react with dithiocarbamate accelerators most commonly used in latex processing, giving a colored response. Thus, the platinum complexes can be used as colorimetric indicators to detect allergenic dithiocarbamate compounds in latex products. In addition, we describe the synthesis and preliminary characterization of a potential two-electron reagent using a monomeric complex, Pt(4)Cl, and pip 2NNN, where 4 is 1,3-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)benzene and (pip 2NNN) is 2,6-bis(piperidylmethyl)pyridine, to give Pt(4)(pip 2NNN) +.

Synthesis and Investigation of Pyrazole-containing Platinum Complexes for the Design of Macrocyclic Molecules and Potential Two-electron Reagents

Synthesis and Investigation of Pyrazole-containing Platinum Complexes for the Design of Macrocyclic Molecules and Potential Two-electron Reagents PDF Author: Stuart Alan Willison
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200

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Book Description
A detailed study involving platinum(II) compounds with bis-2,6-pyrazolyl-phenyl type ligands have been undertaken in an effort to design a new architecture for building macrocyclic molecules with potentially coordinating tridentate ligands. Initial reports focused on platinum complexes with 2,6-bis-pyrazolyl-pyridine ligands. One complex, Pt(bpp)Ph +, exhibited an intense pink emission of the solid at 77 K, which is one of the first examples of a luminescent platinum compound with a bis-pyrazolyl-pyridine ligand. Herein we report the investigation of steric influence to promote C-H activation on the formation of monomeric and macrocyclic platinum(II) complexes, using methyl substituents on a series of anionic bis-pyrazolyl-phenyl ligands. Further studies of concentrated reaction mixtures at long reaction times result in exclusively trimeric products, whereas more dilute mixtures and shorter reaction times give only monomer products. Thus, careful control of the reaction conditions allows for selective activation of C-H bonds on the ligand giving isolated products of expected monomers and trimers, as well as surprising new dimeric products. In the course of our investigations of the monomeric platinum(II) products, we have discovered that four complexes react with dithiocarbamate accelerators most commonly used in latex processing, giving a colored response. Thus, the platinum complexes can be used as colorimetric indicators to detect allergenic dithiocarbamate compounds in latex products. In addition, we describe the synthesis and preliminary characterization of a potential two-electron reagent using a monomeric complex, Pt(4)Cl, and pip 2NNN, where 4 is 1,3-bis(3,5-dimethylpyrazolyl)benzene and (pip 2NNN) is 2,6-bis(piperidylmethyl)pyridine, to give Pt(4)(pip 2NNN) +.

Dissertation Abstracts International

Dissertation Abstracts International PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 868

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Synthesis and Anion Binding Studies of Pyrazole and Biimidazole-containing Receptors

Synthesis and Anion Binding Studies of Pyrazole and Biimidazole-containing Receptors PDF Author: Bobbi Linden Rubin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 370

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Book Description
This dissertation covers two different topics within the area of diaza-containing aromatic five-membered rings: biimidazoles and pyrazoles. With the exception that both these subject matters are explored in the context of developing new anion binding agents, the background and research associated with these two topics are vastly different and will be treated as such. Chapter two, dealing with biimidazoles, focuses solely on expanded porphyrins, while chapter three discusses pyrazoles as potential macrocyclic building blocks and as diamidic-functionalized anion binders. The first chapter covers several different topics in order to put into perspective the diverse subject matter presented in this dissertation. It begins with an overview of some well-known expanded porphyrins. The synthesis, classical applications, and newer studies of the biimidazole synthetic efforts are then described. The third part of the introductory chapter covers the synthesis and applications of pyrazoles. The use of heterocycles with more than one heteroatom in the construction of expanded porphyrins is just beginning to be explored, and is the focus of chapter two. The synthesis of a novel expanded porphyrin is described and its applications are investigated. More specifically, chapter two covers the synthesis of several biimidazole dialdehydes and their condensation with three 3,3',4,4'-functionalized bis-[alpha]-free bipyrroles to form a series of novel macrocycles. The characterization of these new compounds has been investigated and is discussed in detail. Also presented are preliminary studies of their anion binding properties. Pyrazoles, the subject of chapter three, are another overlooked class of potential building blocks in the area of expanded porphyrins and molecular recognition chemistry. Pyrazoles have rarely been reported in the literature as being part of a larger molecular framework. Until this work, their anion binding potential had remained unexplored. Thus, the attempted incorporation of a pyrazole fragment into an expanded porphyrin framework is described. Second, and more significantly, the design, synthesis, and anion binding properties of a new series of diamidic pyrazoles are reported.

Thiazole and Its Derivatives

Thiazole and Its Derivatives PDF Author: Jacques V. Metzger
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Thiazoles
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Index to Theses with Abstracts Accepted for Higher Degrees by the Universities of Great Britain and Ireland and the Council for National Academic Awards

Index to Theses with Abstracts Accepted for Higher Degrees by the Universities of Great Britain and Ireland and the Council for National Academic Awards PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dissertations, Academic
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Theses on any subject submitted by the academic libraries in the UK and Ireland.

Transition Metal and Rare Earth Compounds III

Transition Metal and Rare Earth Compounds III PDF Author: Hartmut Yersin
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9783540209485
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
With contribution by numerous experts

Gold Chemistry

Gold Chemistry PDF Author: Fabian Mohr
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527320865
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 425

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Book Description
Written by world-class authors, this most recent major book on the topic highlights new and current trends as well as future directions. It is comprehensive in its scope, covering all aspects of gold chemistry -- from homogeneous to heterogeneous catalysis, from supramolecular assemblies to sensors and medicinal applications. The result is an invaluable work for both organic and inorganic chemists working in universities and industry, as well as material scientists.

Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry

Hypervalent Iodine Chemistry PDF Author: Thomas Wirth
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3540441077
Category : Medical
Languages : en
Pages : 275

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Book Description
T. Wirth: Introduction and General Aspects.- M. Ochiai: Reactivities, Properties and Structures.- A. Varvoglis: Preparation of Hypervalent Iodine Compounds.- V.V. Zhdankin: C-C-Bond Forming Reactions.- G.F. Koser: C- Heteroatom-Bond Forming Reactions.- G.F. Koser: Heteroatom- Heteroatom-Bond Forming Reactions.- T. Wirth: Oxidations and Rearrangements.- H. Tohma, Y. Kita: Synthetic Applications (Total Synthesis and Natural Product Synthesis).

Anticancer Agents

Anticancer Agents PDF Author: Qiao-Hong Chen
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3036501401
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Book Description
This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue entitled “Anticancer Agents: Design, Synthesis and Evaluation” that was published in Molecules. Two review articles and thirty research papers are included in the Special Issue. Three second-generation androgen receptor antagonists that have been approved by the U.S. FDA for the treatment of prostate cancer have been reviewed. Identification of mimics of protein partners as protein-protein interaction inhibitors via virtual screening has been summarized and discussed. Anticancer agents targeting various protein targets, including IGF-1R, Src, protein kinase, aromatase, HDAC, PARP, Toll-Like receptor, c-Met, PI3Kdelta, topoisomerase II, p53, and indoleamine 2,3-dioxygenase, have been explored. The analogs of three well-known tubulin-interacting natural products, paclitaxel, zampanolide, and colchicine, have been designed, synthesized, and evaluated. Several anticancer agents representing diverse chemical scaffolds were assessed in different kinds of cancer cell models. The capability of some anticancer agents to overcome the resistance to currently available drugs was also studied. In addition to looking into the in vitro ability of the anticancer agents to inhibit cancer cell proliferation, apoptosis, and cell cycle, in vivo antitumor efficacy in animal models and DFT were also investigated in some papers.

Iron Catalysis

Iron Catalysis PDF Author: Bernd Plietker
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3642146694
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 227

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Book Description
Juan I. Padrón and Víctor S. Martín: Catalysis by means of Fe-based Lewis acids; Hiroshi Nakazawa*, Masumi Itazaki: Fe–H Complexes in Catalysis; Kristin Schröder, Kathrin Junge, Bianca Bitterlich, and Matthias Beller: Fe-catalyzed Oxidation Reactions of Olefins, Alkanes and Alcohols: Involvement of Oxo- and Peroxo Complexes; Chi-Ming Che, Cong-Ying Zhou, Ella Lai-Ming Wong: Catalysis by Fe=X Complexes (X=NR, CR2); René Peters, Daniel F. Fischer and Sascha Jautze: Ferrocene and Half Sandwich Complexes as Catalysts with Iron Participation; Markus Jegelka, Bernd Plietker: Catalysis by Means of Complex Ferrates.