Author: Lilianna Z. Pillon
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439803412
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356
Book Description
Hundreds of lubricant additives are available industry-wide to improve base stock properties and protect metal surfaces; however, the wrong combination of these commodities can result in substandard performance. Surface Activity of Petroleum Derived Lubricants explains how surface activity is affected by several factors: the interfacial properties
Surface Activity of Petroleum Derived Lubricants
Author: Lilianna Z. Pillon
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439803412
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356
Book Description
Hundreds of lubricant additives are available industry-wide to improve base stock properties and protect metal surfaces; however, the wrong combination of these commodities can result in substandard performance. Surface Activity of Petroleum Derived Lubricants explains how surface activity is affected by several factors: the interfacial properties
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439803412
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 356
Book Description
Hundreds of lubricant additives are available industry-wide to improve base stock properties and protect metal surfaces; however, the wrong combination of these commodities can result in substandard performance. Surface Activity of Petroleum Derived Lubricants explains how surface activity is affected by several factors: the interfacial properties
Biolubricants
Author: Jan C.J. Bart
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 085709632X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 944
Book Description
Lubricants are essential in engineering, however more sustainable formulations are needed to avoid adverse effects on the ecosystem. Bio-based lubricant formulations present a promising solution. Biolubricants: Science and technology is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary and timely review of this important subject.Initial chapters address the principles of lubrication, before systematically reviewing fossil and bio-based feedstock resources for biodegradable lubricants. Further chapters describe catalytic, (bio) chemical functionalisation processes for transformation of feedstocks into commercial products, product development, relevant legislation, life cycle assessment, major product groups and specific performance criteria in all major applications. Final chapters consider markets for biolubricants, issues to consider when selecting and using a lubricant, lubricant disposal and future trends.With its distinguished authors, Biolubricants: Science and technology is a comprehensive reference for an industrial audience of oil formulators and lubrication engineers, as well as researchers and academics with an interest in the subject. It provides an essential overview of scientific and technological developments enabling the cost-effective improvement of biolubricants, something that is crucial for the green future of the lubricant industry. - A comprehensive, interdisciplinary and timely review of bio-based lubricant formulations - Addresses the principles of lubrication - Reviews fossil and bio-based feedstock resources for biodegradable lubricants
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 085709632X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 944
Book Description
Lubricants are essential in engineering, however more sustainable formulations are needed to avoid adverse effects on the ecosystem. Bio-based lubricant formulations present a promising solution. Biolubricants: Science and technology is a comprehensive, interdisciplinary and timely review of this important subject.Initial chapters address the principles of lubrication, before systematically reviewing fossil and bio-based feedstock resources for biodegradable lubricants. Further chapters describe catalytic, (bio) chemical functionalisation processes for transformation of feedstocks into commercial products, product development, relevant legislation, life cycle assessment, major product groups and specific performance criteria in all major applications. Final chapters consider markets for biolubricants, issues to consider when selecting and using a lubricant, lubricant disposal and future trends.With its distinguished authors, Biolubricants: Science and technology is a comprehensive reference for an industrial audience of oil formulators and lubrication engineers, as well as researchers and academics with an interest in the subject. It provides an essential overview of scientific and technological developments enabling the cost-effective improvement of biolubricants, something that is crucial for the green future of the lubricant industry. - A comprehensive, interdisciplinary and timely review of bio-based lubricant formulations - Addresses the principles of lubrication - Reviews fossil and bio-based feedstock resources for biodegradable lubricants
Lubricant Additives
Author: Leslie R. Rudnick
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351646966
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1432
Book Description
This indispensable book describes lubricant additives, their synthesis, chemistry, and mode of action. All important areas of application are covered, detailing which lubricants are needed for a particular application. Laboratory and field performance data for each application is provided and the design of cost-effective, environmentally friendly technologies is fully explored. This edition includes new chapters on chlorohydrocarbons, foaming chemistry and physics, antifoams for nonaqueous lubricants, hydrogenated styrene–diene viscosity modifiers, alkylated aromatics, and the impact of REACh and GHS on the lubricant industry.
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351646966
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1432
Book Description
This indispensable book describes lubricant additives, their synthesis, chemistry, and mode of action. All important areas of application are covered, detailing which lubricants are needed for a particular application. Laboratory and field performance data for each application is provided and the design of cost-effective, environmentally friendly technologies is fully explored. This edition includes new chapters on chlorohydrocarbons, foaming chemistry and physics, antifoams for nonaqueous lubricants, hydrogenated styrene–diene viscosity modifiers, alkylated aromatics, and the impact of REACh and GHS on the lubricant industry.
Synthetics, Mineral Oils, and Bio-Based Lubricants
Author: Leslie R. Rudnick
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439855382
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1019
Book Description
Highlighting the major economic and industrial changes in the lubrication industry since the first edition, Synthetics, Mineral Oils, and Bio-Based Lubricants, Second Edition outlines the state of the art in each major lubricant application area. Chapters cover trends in the major industries, such as the use of lubricant fluids, growth or decl
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439855382
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 1019
Book Description
Highlighting the major economic and industrial changes in the lubrication industry since the first edition, Synthetics, Mineral Oils, and Bio-Based Lubricants, Second Edition outlines the state of the art in each major lubricant application area. Chapters cover trends in the major industries, such as the use of lubricant fluids, growth or decl
Palm Oil
Author: Viduranga Waisundara
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789234263
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 194
Book Description
Palm oil production is one of the most developed and noteworthy industries in the world, leading to rapid economic growth in countries where the industry has been established. Currently, palm oil is the world's leader in the vegetable oil industry with a yearly production and consumption of approximately 45.3 million tons, which almost covers 60% of the global trade of vegetable oils in the international market. Along these lines, it is expected that the global demand for palm oil will be doubled by 2020. The book focuses on various aspects of palm oil production, primarily, the environmental aspects, its application as an animal feed, chemical and nutritional properties of the oil, and technical aspects of enhancing the efficacy of production.
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1789234263
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 194
Book Description
Palm oil production is one of the most developed and noteworthy industries in the world, leading to rapid economic growth in countries where the industry has been established. Currently, palm oil is the world's leader in the vegetable oil industry with a yearly production and consumption of approximately 45.3 million tons, which almost covers 60% of the global trade of vegetable oils in the international market. Along these lines, it is expected that the global demand for palm oil will be doubled by 2020. The book focuses on various aspects of palm oil production, primarily, the environmental aspects, its application as an animal feed, chemical and nutritional properties of the oil, and technical aspects of enhancing the efficacy of production.
Oil in the Sea III
Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309084385
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309084385
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 278
Book Description
Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.
Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry, Technical
Languages : en
Pages : 570
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Chemistry, Technical
Languages : en
Pages : 570
Book Description
Proceedings of 1982 International Conference on Microbial Enhancement of Oil Recovery
Author: Erle C. Donaldson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial microbiology
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Industrial microbiology
Languages : en
Pages : 238
Book Description
Spray Oils Beyond 2000
Author: G. A. C. Beattie
Publisher: University of Western Sydney
ISBN: 1863419020
Category : Oil as pesticide
Languages : en
Pages : 645
Book Description
Publisher: University of Western Sydney
ISBN: 1863419020
Category : Oil as pesticide
Languages : en
Pages : 645
Book Description
Modern Technology Of Oils, Fats & Its Derivatives (2nd Revised Edition)
Author: NIIR Board
Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
ISBN: 8178330857
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 351
Book Description
Until recently fats and oils have been in surplus, and considered a relatively low value byproduct. Only recently have energy uses of fats and oils begun to be economically viable. Food value of fats and oils is still far above the energy value of fats and oils. Industrial and technical value of fats and oils is still above the energy value of fats and oils. Animal feeds value of fats and oils tends to remain below the energy value of fats and oils. With development of new technology oils and fats industry has undergone a number of changes and challenges that have prompted the development of new technologies, and processing techniques. Oils and fats constitute one of the major classes of food products. In fact oils and fats are almost omnipresent in food processing – whether naturally occurring in foods or added as ingredients for functional benefits and, despite the impression given by several sources to the contrary; they remain an essential part of the human diet. However, it is increasingly apparent that both the quantity and the quality of the fat consumed are vital to achieve a balanced diet. They are essential constituents of all forms of plant and animal life. Oils and fats occur naturally in many of our foods, such as dairy products, meats, poultry, and vegetable oil seeds. India is the biggest supplier of greater variety of vegetable oil and still the resources are abundant. The applications of oils are also seen in paints, varnishes and related products. Since the use of oils and fats in our daily life is very noticeable the market demands of these products are splendid. Special efforts has been made to include all the valuable information about the oils, fats and its derivatives which integrates all aspects of food oils and fats from chemistry to food processing to nutrition. The book includes sources, utilization and classification of oil and fats followed by the next chapter that contain details in physical properties of fat and fatty acids. Exquisite reactions of fat and fatty acids are also included in the later chapter. It also focuses majorly in fractionation of fat and fatty acids, solidification, homogenization and emulsification, extraction of fats and oils from the various sources, detail application in paints, varnishes, and related products is also included. It also provides accessible, concentrated information on the composition, properties, and uses of the oils derived as the major product followed by modifications of these oils that are commercially available by means of refining, bleaching and deodorization unit with detailed manufacturing process, flow diagram and other related information of important oils, fats and their derivatives. Special content on machinery equipment photographs along with supplier details has also been included. We hope that this book turns out to be considerate to all the entrepreneurs, technocrats, food technologists and others linked with this industry. TAGS Best small and cottage scale industries, Business consultancy, Business consultant, Business guidance for oils and fats production, Business guidance to clients, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business start-up, Chemistry and Technology of Oils & Fats, Chemistry of Oils and Fats, Classification of oils and fats, Complete Fats and Oils Book, Extraction of fats and oils, Extraction of Olive Oil, Extraction of Palm Oil, Fat and oil processing, Fats and oils Based Profitable Projects, Fats and oils Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Fats and oils food production, Fats and Oils Handbook, Fats and Oils Industry Overview, Fats and oils making machine factory, Fats and oils Making Small Business Manufacturing, Fats and oils Processing Industry in India, Fats and oils Processing Projects, Fats and oils production Business, Fatty acid derivatives and their use, Fatty acid production, Fatty Acids and their Derivatives, Fractionation of fats and fatty acids, Great Opportunity for Startup, How cooking oil is made, How to Manufacture Oils, Fats and Its Derivatives, How to Start a Fats and oils Production Business, How to Start a Fats and oils?, How to start a successful Fats and oils business, How to start fats and oils Processing Industry in India, Manufacture of oils and fats, Manufacture of Soluble Cutting Oil, Manufacturing Specialty Fats, Modern small and cottage scale industries, Most Profitable fats and oils Processing Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Fats and oils processing industry, Oil & Fat Production in the India, Oil and Fats Derivatives, Paints and varnishes manufacturing, Paints, varnishes, and related products, Preparation of Project Profiles, Process technology books, Process to produce fatty acid, Processing of fats and oils, Production of fatty acid, Profitable small and cottage scale industries, Profitable Small Scale Fats and oils manufacturing, Project for startups, Project identification and selection, Properties of fats and fatty acids, Reactions of fats and fatty acids, Rice bran oil manufacturing process, Setting up and opening your Fats and oils Business, Small scale Commercial Fats and oils making, Small Scale Fats and oils Processing Projects, Small scale Fats and oils production line, Small Start-up Business Project, Start Up India, Stand Up India, Starting a Fats and oils Processing Business, Startup, Start-up Business Plan for Fats and oils processing, Startup ideas, Startup Project, Startup Project for Fats and oils processing, Startup project plan, Tall Oil Formulation in Alkyd Resins, Tall oil in liquid soaps, Tall oil in rubber, Tall oil in the plasticizer field, Tall oil products in surface coatings, Utilization of nonconventional oils, Utilization of oils and fats
Publisher: ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
ISBN: 8178330857
Category : Reference
Languages : en
Pages : 351
Book Description
Until recently fats and oils have been in surplus, and considered a relatively low value byproduct. Only recently have energy uses of fats and oils begun to be economically viable. Food value of fats and oils is still far above the energy value of fats and oils. Industrial and technical value of fats and oils is still above the energy value of fats and oils. Animal feeds value of fats and oils tends to remain below the energy value of fats and oils. With development of new technology oils and fats industry has undergone a number of changes and challenges that have prompted the development of new technologies, and processing techniques. Oils and fats constitute one of the major classes of food products. In fact oils and fats are almost omnipresent in food processing – whether naturally occurring in foods or added as ingredients for functional benefits and, despite the impression given by several sources to the contrary; they remain an essential part of the human diet. However, it is increasingly apparent that both the quantity and the quality of the fat consumed are vital to achieve a balanced diet. They are essential constituents of all forms of plant and animal life. Oils and fats occur naturally in many of our foods, such as dairy products, meats, poultry, and vegetable oil seeds. India is the biggest supplier of greater variety of vegetable oil and still the resources are abundant. The applications of oils are also seen in paints, varnishes and related products. Since the use of oils and fats in our daily life is very noticeable the market demands of these products are splendid. Special efforts has been made to include all the valuable information about the oils, fats and its derivatives which integrates all aspects of food oils and fats from chemistry to food processing to nutrition. The book includes sources, utilization and classification of oil and fats followed by the next chapter that contain details in physical properties of fat and fatty acids. Exquisite reactions of fat and fatty acids are also included in the later chapter. It also focuses majorly in fractionation of fat and fatty acids, solidification, homogenization and emulsification, extraction of fats and oils from the various sources, detail application in paints, varnishes, and related products is also included. It also provides accessible, concentrated information on the composition, properties, and uses of the oils derived as the major product followed by modifications of these oils that are commercially available by means of refining, bleaching and deodorization unit with detailed manufacturing process, flow diagram and other related information of important oils, fats and their derivatives. Special content on machinery equipment photographs along with supplier details has also been included. We hope that this book turns out to be considerate to all the entrepreneurs, technocrats, food technologists and others linked with this industry. TAGS Best small and cottage scale industries, Business consultancy, Business consultant, Business guidance for oils and fats production, Business guidance to clients, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business start-up, Chemistry and Technology of Oils & Fats, Chemistry of Oils and Fats, Classification of oils and fats, Complete Fats and Oils Book, Extraction of fats and oils, Extraction of Olive Oil, Extraction of Palm Oil, Fat and oil processing, Fats and oils Based Profitable Projects, Fats and oils Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Fats and oils food production, Fats and Oils Handbook, Fats and Oils Industry Overview, Fats and oils making machine factory, Fats and oils Making Small Business Manufacturing, Fats and oils Processing Industry in India, Fats and oils Processing Projects, Fats and oils production Business, Fatty acid derivatives and their use, Fatty acid production, Fatty Acids and their Derivatives, Fractionation of fats and fatty acids, Great Opportunity for Startup, How cooking oil is made, How to Manufacture Oils, Fats and Its Derivatives, How to Start a Fats and oils Production Business, How to Start a Fats and oils?, How to start a successful Fats and oils business, How to start fats and oils Processing Industry in India, Manufacture of oils and fats, Manufacture of Soluble Cutting Oil, Manufacturing Specialty Fats, Modern small and cottage scale industries, Most Profitable fats and oils Processing Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Fats and oils processing industry, Oil & Fat Production in the India, Oil and Fats Derivatives, Paints and varnishes manufacturing, Paints, varnishes, and related products, Preparation of Project Profiles, Process technology books, Process to produce fatty acid, Processing of fats and oils, Production of fatty acid, Profitable small and cottage scale industries, Profitable Small Scale Fats and oils manufacturing, Project for startups, Project identification and selection, Properties of fats and fatty acids, Reactions of fats and fatty acids, Rice bran oil manufacturing process, Setting up and opening your Fats and oils Business, Small scale Commercial Fats and oils making, Small Scale Fats and oils Processing Projects, Small scale Fats and oils production line, Small Start-up Business Project, Start Up India, Stand Up India, Starting a Fats and oils Processing Business, Startup, Start-up Business Plan for Fats and oils processing, Startup ideas, Startup Project, Startup Project for Fats and oils processing, Startup project plan, Tall Oil Formulation in Alkyd Resins, Tall oil in liquid soaps, Tall oil in rubber, Tall oil in the plasticizer field, Tall oil products in surface coatings, Utilization of nonconventional oils, Utilization of oils and fats