Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors

Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors PDF Author: G. Waysand
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080983618
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Get Book Here

Book Description
As demonstrated by the contributions in this volume, the domain of superconducting and low-temperature devices is in a rapidly expanding phase. Interactions between materials sciences, low-temperature physics, astrophysics, nuclear and particle physics have provided the incentive for new experiments, which could ultimately record such rare interactions as double beta decay, neutrino scattering, or collisions of the elusive dark matter halo particles. The theoretical and experimental improvements achieved during the last year have been impressive. Detection of 60 keV resolution with a non-zero spin material as a target seems therefore realizable in the near future. Similarly, impressive achievements on ballistic phonons detection and superheated superconducting detectors have been presented, together with reliable techniques for developing ultra low noise electronics required by these ambitious experiments. Apart from the contributions presented during the symposium, the two original papers by Niinikoski proposing the use of bolometers as particle detectors have been included in this volume. These papers, despite their current interest, have never been published before. The comprehensive style of the papers will appeal to specialists and non-specialists alike, in particular solid-state physicists will find the volume of considerable interest, as the field of materials research continues to benefit from the type of work presented here.

Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors

Superconducting and Low-Temperature Particle Detectors PDF Author: G. Waysand
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0080983618
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 327

Get Book Here

Book Description
As demonstrated by the contributions in this volume, the domain of superconducting and low-temperature devices is in a rapidly expanding phase. Interactions between materials sciences, low-temperature physics, astrophysics, nuclear and particle physics have provided the incentive for new experiments, which could ultimately record such rare interactions as double beta decay, neutrino scattering, or collisions of the elusive dark matter halo particles. The theoretical and experimental improvements achieved during the last year have been impressive. Detection of 60 keV resolution with a non-zero spin material as a target seems therefore realizable in the near future. Similarly, impressive achievements on ballistic phonons detection and superheated superconducting detectors have been presented, together with reliable techniques for developing ultra low noise electronics required by these ambitious experiments. Apart from the contributions presented during the symposium, the two original papers by Niinikoski proposing the use of bolometers as particle detectors have been included in this volume. These papers, despite their current interest, have never been published before. The comprehensive style of the papers will appeal to specialists and non-specialists alike, in particular solid-state physicists will find the volume of considerable interest, as the field of materials research continues to benefit from the type of work presented here.

Superconductive Particle Detectors - Advances In The Physics Of Condensed Matter

Superconductive Particle Detectors - Advances In The Physics Of Condensed Matter PDF Author: Antonio Barone
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813201576
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 360

Get Book Here

Book Description
This workshop is a series of meetings organized by the Institute for Scientific Interchange in Torino, Italy. It focuses on the potential of Superconductivity in the field of radiation detection and is particularly timely and important. The proceedings of the workshop highlights research on Superconducting Detectors for Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Superconducting Tunneling Junctions, Superheated Superconducting Granules among other topics.

Superconductive Particle Detectors

Superconductive Particle Detectors PDF Author: Antonio Barone
Publisher: Advances in the Physics of Con
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 370

Get Book Here

Book Description
This workshop is a series of meetings organized by the Institute for Scientific Interchange in Torino, Italy. It focuses on the potential of Superconductivity in the field of radiation detection and is particularly timely and important. The proceedings of the workshop highlights research on Superconducting Detectors for Nuclear Physics, Particle Physics and Astrophysics, Superconducting Tunneling Junctions, Superheated Superconducting Granules among other topics.

Superconductivity and Particle Detection

Superconductivity and Particle Detection PDF Author:
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981453370X
Category : Nuclear counters
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Get Book Here

Book Description


Superconductivity And Particle Detection - Proceedings Of The International Workshop

Superconductivity And Particle Detection - Proceedings Of The International Workshop PDF Author: G Waysand
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 981455023X
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 378

Get Book Here

Book Description
Superconductors today constitute a major focus of activity in the development of high resolution detectors for many applications. This volume collects the papers of an international workshop on the basic theoretical and experimental issues involved in the interaction between particles and superconductors. It emphasizes the involved condensed matter aspects of non-equilibrium time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations, metastable superconductivity, quasiparticle and phonon lifetimes, and quasiparticle trapping, as well as low-noise pulse electronics, detector fabrication and low background cryogenics.

Nuclear Electronics

Nuclear Electronics PDF Author: Vladimir Polushkin
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 0470857684
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 402

Get Book Here

Book Description
With the commercialisation of superconducting particles and radiation detectors set to occur in the very near future, nuclear analytical instrumentation is taking a big step forward. These new detectors have a high degree of accuracy, stability and speed and are suitable for high-density multiplex integration in nuclear research laboratories and astrophysics. Furthermore, superconducting detectors can also be successfully applied to food safety, airport security systems, medical examinations, doping tests & forensic investigations. This book is the first to address a new generation of analytical tools based on new superconductor detectors demonstrating outstanding performance unsurpassed by any other conventional devices. Presenting the latest research and development in nanometer technologies and biochemistry this book: * Discusses the development of nuclear sensing techniques. * Provides guidance on the design and use of the next generation of detectors. * Describes cryogenic detectors for nuclear measurements and spectrometry. * Covers primary detectors, front-end readout electronics and digital signal processing. * Presents applications in nanotechnology and modern biochemistry including DNA sequencing, proteinomics, microorganisms. * Features examples of two applications in X-ray electron probe nanoanalysis and time-of-flight mass spectrometry. This comprehensive treatment is the ideal reference for researchers, industrial engineers and graduate students involved in the development of high precision nuclear measurements, nuclear analytical instrumentation and advanced superconductor primary sensors. This book will also appeal to physicists, electrical and electronic engineers in the nuclear industry.

Superconductive particle detectors

Superconductive particle detectors PDF Author: Antonio Barone
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 346

Get Book Here

Book Description


Applied Superconductivity

Applied Superconductivity PDF Author: Paul Seidel
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527670653
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 1334

Get Book Here

Book Description
This wide-ranging presentation of applied superconductivity, from fundamentals and materials right up to the details of many applications, is an essential reference for physicists and engineers in academic research as well as in industry. Readers looking for a comprehensive overview on basic effects related to superconductivity and superconducting materials will expand their knowledge and understanding of both low and high Tc superconductors with respect to their application. Technology, preparation and characterization are covered for bulk, single crystals, thins fi lms as well as electronic devices, wires and tapes. The main benefit of this work lies in its broad coverage of significant applications in magnets, power engineering, electronics, sensors and quantum metrology. The reader will find information on superconducting magnets for diverse applications like particle physics, fusion research, medicine, and biomagnetism as well as materials processing. SQUIDs and their usage in medicine or geophysics are thoroughly covered, as are superconducting radiation and particle detectors, aspects on superconductor digital electronics, leading readers to quantum computing and new devices.

Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter II

Low Temperature Detectors for Neutrinos and Dark Matter II PDF Author: Luis Gonzalez-Mestres
Publisher: Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN: 9782863320594
Category : Cryoelectronics
Languages : en
Pages : 534

Get Book Here

Book Description


Nonequilibrium Superconductivity for Particle Detectors

Nonequilibrium Superconductivity for Particle Detectors PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description
A considerable amount of attention has been devoted to nonequilibrium superconductivity over the last 10 to 15 years. A fairly complete and quantatitive understanding of the experimental and theoretical aspects of the subject has emerged. In this paper aspects of nonequilibrium superconductivity which are relevant to a majority of particle detector applications will be reviewed, and new calculations, more specific to actual detector applications, will be presented. The primary focus is on ionizing particles for which the characteristic energy is greater than typical superconducting energy gap values, .delta., of about 1 MeV. Thus microwave and far-infrared detection is excluded, although many of the results and consequences may also apply in those cases. 36 refs., 1 fig.