Study on Petroleum Fuel Desulfurization in the Petroleum Industry PDF Download
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Author: Canada. Environment Canada. Environmental Protection Service. Industrial Programs Branch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Canada. Environment Canada. Environmental Protection Service. Industrial Programs Branch
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
Get Book Here
Book Description
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Canada. Environment Canada. ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION SERVICE.
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: Canada. Environmental Protection Programs Directorate. Industrial Programs Branch
Publisher: Environment Canada, Industrial Programs Branch
ISBN:
Category : Desulfurization
Languages : en
Pages :
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Book Description
Author: J. Labuda
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Petroleum
Languages : en
Pages : 300
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Book Description
Author: Saleh, Tawfik A.
Publisher: IGI Global
ISBN: 1466695463
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 572
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Book Description
As regulations push the fossil fuel industry toward increasing standards of eco-friendliness and environmental sustainability, desulfurization (the removal of SO2 from industrial waste byproducts) presents a new and unique challenge that current technology is not equipped to address. Advances in nanotechnology offer exciting new opportunities poised to revolutionize desulfurization processes. Applying Nanotechnology to the Desulfurization Process in Petroleum Engineering explores recent developments in the field, including the use of nanomaterials for biodesulfurization and hydrodesulfurization. The timely research presented in this volume targets an audience of engineers, researchers, educators as well as students at the undergraduate and post-graduate levels.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 274
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Book Description
The effect of reducing the sulfur contents of the various gradesof fuel oil products was investigated. The sulfur was reducedby increasing the hydro-desulfurization process throughout, andthe addition of H-Oil process to hydrocrack the vacuum resid.Different scenarios were simulated for the four regions in Canadawith MHG refinery computer model based on 1981 operation. Eachregion is represented by a composite refinery. The simulationresults covering annual sulfur reductions, changes in cruderequirements and product rates, additional process unitcapacities required, increases in annual operating costs andcapital investments required for different levels ofdesulfurization in fuel oil products are presented.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 3
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Book Description
The effect of desulfurization of light and heavy fuel oils on theCanadian oil refinery while maintaining 1979 product slates andall other product specifications was studied using a MHG refinerymodel. The annual reduction of sulfur of fuels caused by thepossible changes to low sulfur fuel specifications was evaluated.Capital investment and operating costs required to meet threedifferent levels of sulfur control were estimated for eachregion and for Canada.
Author: Nour Shafik El-Gendy
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1466596724
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 476
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Book Description
Handbook of Refinery Desulfurization describes the operation of the various desulfurization process units in a petroleum refinery. It also explains the processes that produce raw materials for the petrochemical industry. It illustrates all the possible processes to lower the sulfur contents in petroleum and its fractions to decrease emissions of su
Author: Ogheneruemu Osirim
Publisher: GRIN Verlag
ISBN: 334697247X
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 28
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Book Description
Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2017 in the subject Engineering - Chemical Engineering, grade: A, , course: Directed Studies, language: English, abstract: This study focuses on the removal of sulfur compounds from liquid fuels specifically gasoline and diesel fuels. The paper centers on the urgency and effect of environmental regulations due to health and global warming concerns on the emerging methods of achieving ultralow sulfur fuels (ULSF). The traditional hydrodesulphurization process is reviewed and its limitations to achieving ULSF is highlighted. The effect and challenge in achieving ULSF such as change in octane and cetane numbers and the reduced quality of the fuels were also foregrounded. Alternative methods for improved desulfurization process including Biodesulfurization and adsorption desulfurization were examined. Current works by researchers on the methods and processes of achieving ULSF were also investigated. Desulfurization is the process or processes used to remove or reduce the sulfur content of natural gas and other refined petroleum products such as diesel and gasoline. Sulfur is a non-metallic chemical element which is yellow in color and solid at room temperature. It is abundant in nature and is usually found in elemental form and also occurs as a sulfide or sulfate mineral. Sulfur can be used for many productive processes such in the manufacture of fertilizers and insecticides and it is an essential element for all living organism. Despite its usefulness, sulfur when exposed in a certain form to the environment can lead to environmental, material and health damage. One of the major sources of sulfur today is the petroleum industry where sulfur occurs as thiols, thiophenes, organic sulfides and disulfides. They occur in several refined petroleum products such as gasoline, diesel, kerosene, jet fuel, coal, and fuel oils. They constitute as contaminants and therefore are undesirable constituents in the oil and gas industry. In the petroleum industry sulfur is a process contaminant as it deactivates some catalyst during the refining process and causes the corrosion of pumping, pipeline, and refining equipment. Sulfur compounds left in fuels also lead to massive emissions of sulfur gases which not only have environmental impacts but health and material effects as well. When sulfur gases are emitted, they react with water in the atmosphere to form sulfuric acid and sulfates which turns to acid rain. Acid rain and sulfates cause damage to buildings, automotive painting, they acidify the soil which leads to deforestation and eventually damage to some ecosystem.
