Studies in Adaptive Dynamics

Studies in Adaptive Dynamics PDF Author: Andrew Steven Hoyle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Studies in Adaptive Dynamics

Studies in Adaptive Dynamics PDF Author: Andrew Steven Hoyle
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Cambridge Studies in Adaptive Dynamics

Cambridge Studies in Adaptive Dynamics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Adaptive Speciation

Adaptive Speciation PDF Author: Ulf Dieckmann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9781107404182
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 488

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Book Description
Adaptive speciation occurs when biological interactions induce disruptive selection and the evolution of assortative mating, thus triggering the splitting of lineages. Internationally recognized authorities explain exciting developments in modeling speciation, including celebrated examples of rapid speciation by natural selection. The text is geared toward students and researchers in biology, physics, and mathematics.

Adaptive Dynamics in Context

Adaptive Dynamics in Context PDF Author: Ulf Dieckmann
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780521642934
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 400

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Book Description
Adaptive dynamics is a fast growing and increasingly important area of theoretical ecology. Although a relatively young discipline, papers on the topic are scattered throughout the literature. This timely work makes a unique contribution by bringing the field's important findings and applications to the attention of the scientific community. The contributed chapters by leading experts offer a state-of-the-art survey and point to future research directions.

Branching Processes

Branching Processes PDF Author: Patsy Haccou
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521832205
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description
This book covers the mathematical idea of branching processes, and tailors it for a biological audience.

Evolutionary Conservation Biology

Evolutionary Conservation Biology PDF Author: Régis Ferrière
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1139453750
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 447

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Book Description
As anthropogenic environmental changes spread and intensify across the planet, conservation biologists have to analyze dynamics at large spatial and temporal scales. Ecological and evolutionary processes are then closely intertwined. In particular, evolutionary responses to anthropogenic environmental change can be so fast and pronounced that conservation biology can no longer afford to ignore them. To tackle this challenge, areas of conservation biology that are disparate ought to be integrated into a unified framework. Bringing together conservation genetics, demography, and ecology, this book introduces evolutionary conservation biology as an integrative approach to managing species in conjunction with ecological interactions and evolutionary processes. Which characteristics of species and which features of environmental change foster or hinder evolutionary responses in ecological systems? How do such responses affect population viability, community dynamics, and ecosystem functioning? Under which conditions will evolutionary responses ameliorate, rather than worsen, the impact of environmental change?

Adaptive, Dynamic, and Resilient Systems

Adaptive, Dynamic, and Resilient Systems PDF Author: Niranjan Suri
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1439868484
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 380

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Book Description
As the complexity of today’s networked computer systems grows, they become increasingly difficult to understand, predict, and control. Addressing these challenges requires new approaches to building these systems. Adaptive, Dynamic, and Resilient Systems supplies readers with various perspectives of the critical infrastructure that systems of networked computers rely on. It introduces the key issues, describes their interrelationships, and presents new research in support of these areas. The book presents the insights of a different group of international experts in each chapter. Reporting on recent developments in adaptive systems, it begins with a survey of application fields. It explains the requirements of such fields in terms of adaptation and resilience. It also provides some abstract relationship graphs that illustrate the key attributes of distributed systems to supply you with a better understanding of these factors and their dependencies. The text examines resilient adaptive systems from the perspectives of mobile, infrastructure, and enterprise systems and protecting critical infrastructure. It details various approaches for building adaptive, dynamic, and resilient systems—including agile, grid, and autonomic computing; multi-agent-based and biologically inspired approaches; and self-organizing systems. The book includes many stories of successful applications that illustrate a diversified range of cutting-edge approaches. It concludes by covering related topics and techniques that can help to boost adaptation and resilience in your systems.

Analysis of Evolutionary Processes

Analysis of Evolutionary Processes PDF Author: Fabio Dercole
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400828341
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 360

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Book Description
Quantitative approaches to evolutionary biology traditionally consider evolutionary change in isolation from an important pressure in natural selection: the demography of coevolving populations. In Analysis of Evolutionary Processes, Fabio Dercole and Sergio Rinaldi have written the first comprehensive book on Adaptive Dynamics (AD), a quantitative modeling approach that explicitly links evolutionary changes to demographic ones. The book shows how the so-called AD canonical equation can answer questions of paramount interest in biology, engineering, and the social sciences, especially economics. After introducing the basics of evolutionary processes and classifying available modeling approaches, Dercole and Rinaldi give a detailed presentation of the derivation of the AD canonical equation, an ordinary differential equation that focuses on evolutionary processes driven by rare and small innovations. The authors then look at important features of evolutionary dynamics as viewed through the lens of AD. They present their discovery of the first chaotic evolutionary attractor, which calls into question the common view that coevolution produces exquisitely harmonious adaptations between species. And, opening up potential new lines of research by providing the first application of AD to economics, they show how AD can explain the emergence of technological variety. Analysis of Evolutionary Processes will interest anyone looking for a self-contained treatment of AD for self-study or teaching, including graduate students and researchers in mathematical and theoretical biology, applied mathematics, and theoretical economics.

Adaptive Speciation

Adaptive Speciation PDF Author: Ulf Dieckmann
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521828420
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 492

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Book Description
First published in 2004, this book by internationally recognized leaders in the field clarifies how adaptive processes, rather than geographic isolation, can cause speciation.

The Ecology of Adaptive Radiation

The Ecology of Adaptive Radiation PDF Author: Dolph Schluter
Publisher: OUP Oxford
ISBN: 0191588326
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
Adaptive radiation is the evolution of diversity within a rapidly multiplying lineage. It can cause a single ancestral species to differentiate into an impressively vast array of species inhabiting a variety of environments. Much of life's diversity has arisen during adaptive radiations. Some of the most famous recent examples include the East African cichlid fishes, the Hawaiian silverswords, and of course, Darwin's Gal--aacute--;pagos finches,. This book evaluates the causes of adaptive radiation. It focuses on the 'ecological' theory of adaptive radiation, a body of ideas that began with Darwin and was developed through the early part of the 20th Century. This theory proposes that phenotypic divergence and speciation in adaptive radiation are caused ultimately by divergent natural selection arising from differences in environment and competition between species. In The Ecology of Adaptive Radiation the author re-evaluates the ecological theory, along with its most significant extensions and challenges, in the light of all the recent evidence. This important book is the first full exploration of the causes of adaptive radiation to be published for decades, written by one of the world's best young evolutionary biologists.