Studies from the Princeton Psychological Laboratory

Studies from the Princeton Psychological Laboratory PDF Author: Princeton University. Psychological laboratory
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description

Studies from the Princeton Psychological Laboratory

Studies from the Princeton Psychological Laboratory PDF Author: Princeton University. Psychological laboratory
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Face Value

Face Value PDF Author: Alexander Todorov
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 1400885728
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 337

Get Book Here

Book Description
The scientific story of first impressions—and why the snap character judgments we make from faces are irresistible but usually incorrect We make up our minds about others after seeing their faces for a fraction of a second—and these snap judgments predict all kinds of important decisions. For example, politicians who simply look more competent are more likely to win elections. Yet the character judgments we make from faces are as inaccurate as they are irresistible; in most situations, we would guess more accurately if we ignored faces. So why do we put so much stock in these widely shared impressions? What is their purpose if they are completely unreliable? In this book, Alexander Todorov, one of the world's leading researchers on the subject, answers these questions as he tells the story of the modern science of first impressions. Drawing on psychology, cognitive science, neuroscience, computer science, and other fields, this accessible and richly illustrated book describes cutting-edge research and puts it in the context of the history of efforts to read personality from faces. Todorov describes how we have evolved the ability to read basic social signals and momentary emotional states from faces, using a network of brain regions dedicated to the processing of faces. Yet contrary to the nineteenth-century pseudoscience of physiognomy and even some of today's psychologists, faces don't provide us a map to the personalities of others. Rather, the impressions we draw from faces reveal a map of our own biases and stereotypes. A fascinating scientific account of first impressions, Face Value explains why we pay so much attention to faces, why they lead us astray, and what our judgments actually tell us.

Two studies in mental tests

Two studies in mental tests PDF Author: Carl C. Brigham
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Educational tests and measurements
Languages : en
Pages : 254

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Psychological Index

The Psychological Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Philosophy
Languages : en
Pages : 512

Get Book Here

Book Description


Princeton Contributions to Psychology

Princeton Contributions to Psychology PDF Author: James Mark Baldwin
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 418

Get Book Here

Book Description


Experiments of the Mind

Experiments of the Mind PDF Author: Emily Martin
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691232075
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 308

Get Book Here

Book Description
An inside view of the experimental practices of cognitive psychology—and their influence on the addictive nature of social media Experimental cognitive psychology research is a hidden force in our online lives. We engage with it, often unknowingly, whenever we download a health app, complete a Facebook quiz, or rate our latest purchase. How did experimental psychology come to play an outsized role in these developments? Experiments of the Mind considers this question through a look at cognitive psychology laboratories. Emily Martin traces how psychological research methods evolved, escaped the boundaries of the discipline, and infiltrated social media and our digital universe. Martin recounts her participation in psychology labs, and she conveys their activities through the voices of principal investigators, graduate students, and subjects. Despite claims of experimental psychology’s focus on isolated individuals, Martin finds that the history of the field—from early German labs to Gestalt psychology—has led to research methods that are, in fact, highly social. She shows how these methods are deployed online: amplified by troves of data and powerful machine learning, an unprecedented model of human psychology is now widespread—one in which statistical measures are paired with algorithms to predict and influence users’ behavior. Experiments of the Mind examines how psychology research has shaped us to be perfectly suited for our networked age.

Psychological Index

Psychological Index PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 172

Get Book Here

Book Description


Minor Study from the Psychological Laboratory of Princeton University. 4., Variations in the Illusion of Filled and Unfilled Tactual Space

Minor Study from the Psychological Laboratory of Princeton University. 4., Variations in the Illusion of Filled and Unfilled Tactual Space PDF Author: Frederick E. Craig
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


Consciousness and the Social Brain

Consciousness and the Social Brain PDF Author: Michael S. A. Graziano
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0199928657
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book Here

Book Description
What is consciousness and how can a brain, a mere collection of neurons, create it? In Consciousness and the Social Brain, Princeton neuroscientist Michael Graziano lays out an audacious new theory to account for the deepest mystery of them all. The human brain has evolved a complex circuitry that allows it to be socially intelligent. This social machinery has only just begun to be studied in detail. One function of this circuitry is to attribute awareness to others: to compute that person Y is aware of thing X. In Graziano's theory, the machinery that attributes awareness to others also attributes it to oneself. Damage that machinery and you disrupt your own awareness. Graziano discusses the science, the evidence, the philosophy, and the surprising implications of this new theory.

The Seven Deadly Sins of Psychology

The Seven Deadly Sins of Psychology PDF Author: Chris Chambers
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 0691192278
Category : Psychology
Languages : en
Pages : 296

Get Book Here

Book Description
Why psychology is in peril as a scientific discipline—and how to save it Psychological science has made extraordinary discoveries about the human mind, but can we trust everything its practitioners are telling us? In recent years, it has become increasingly apparent that a lot of research in psychology is based on weak evidence, questionable practices, and sometimes even fraud. The Seven Deadly Sins of Psychology diagnoses the ills besetting the discipline today and proposes sensible, practical solutions to ensure that it remains a legitimate and reliable science in the years ahead. In this unflinchingly candid manifesto, Chris Chambers shows how practitioners are vulnerable to powerful biases that undercut the scientific method, how they routinely torture data until it produces outcomes that can be published in prestigious journals, and how studies are much less reliable than advertised. Left unchecked, these and other problems threaten the very future of psychology as a science—but help is here.