Structural Adjustment

Structural Adjustment PDF Author: Ed Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135099529
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237

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Book Description
Structural Adjustment: Theory, Practice and Impacts examines the problems associated with Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) and reveals the damaging impacts they can have. The book looks at how the debt crisis of the 1970's forced developing countries to seek external help and then reviews what constitutes as a standard adjustment programme, detailing the political, economic, social and environmental impacts of SAPs. The final section draws together theories and political responses and presents a case for alternatives to the programmes.

Structural Adjustment and the Trading System - Europe's Role

Structural Adjustment and the Trading System - Europe's Role PDF Author: A. WALLIS
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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Book Description


Structural Adjustment

Structural Adjustment PDF Author: Ed Brown
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135099529
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 237

Get Book Here

Book Description
Structural Adjustment: Theory, Practice and Impacts examines the problems associated with Structural Adjustment Programmes (SAPs) and reveals the damaging impacts they can have. The book looks at how the debt crisis of the 1970's forced developing countries to seek external help and then reviews what constitutes as a standard adjustment programme, detailing the political, economic, social and environmental impacts of SAPs. The final section draws together theories and political responses and presents a case for alternatives to the programmes.

Structural Adjustment and the Trading System

Structural Adjustment and the Trading System PDF Author: Wilson Allen Wallis
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Europe
Languages : en
Pages : 8

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Book Description


Structural Adjustment, the Evolving International Trading System and Economic Integration Among Developing Countries

Structural Adjustment, the Evolving International Trading System and Economic Integration Among Developing Countries PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 6

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Book Description


Structural Adjustment, The Evolving International Trading System and Economic Integration Among Developing Countries

Structural Adjustment, The Evolving International Trading System and Economic Integration Among Developing Countries PDF Author: United Nations Conference on Trade and Development
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 5

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Book Description


Structural Adjustment

Structural Adjustment PDF Author: Daniel Schydlowsky
Publisher: Praeger
ISBN:
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 272

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Book Description
Reviews the experience of structural adjustment programmes of the 1980s and gives prospects for policy reforms for the 1990s.

The Structure and Evolution of Recent U.S. Trade Policy

The Structure and Evolution of Recent U.S. Trade Policy PDF Author: Robert E. Baldwin
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
ISBN: 0226036537
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 452

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Book Description
The trade policies addressed in this book have far-reaching effects on the world's increasingly interdependent economies, but until now little research has been devoted to them. This volume represents the first systematic effort to analyze specific U.S. trade policies, particularly nontariff measures. It provides a better understanding of how trade policies operate, how effective they are, and what their costs and benefits are to trading nations. The contributors chart the history of U.S. trade policy since World War II, analyze industry-specific trade barriers, and discuss the effects of tariff preferences and export-promoting policies such as export credits and domestic international sales corporations (DISCs). The final section of essays examines the worldwide impact of import policies, pointing out subtleties in industry-specific policies and providing insight into the levels of protection in developing countries. The contributors blend state-of-the-art economics with language that is accessible to the business community, economists, and policymakers. Commentaries accompany each paper.

Structural Adjustment, the Evolving International Trading System and Economic Integration Among Developing Countries

Structural Adjustment, the Evolving International Trading System and Economic Integration Among Developing Countries PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Developing countries
Languages : ar
Pages : 12

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Book Description


The Global Trade Slowdown

The Global Trade Slowdown PDF Author: Cristina Constantinescu
Publisher: International Monetary Fund
ISBN: 1498399134
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 44

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Book Description
This paper focuses on the sluggish growth of world trade relative to income growth in recent years. The analysis uses an empirical strategy based on an error correction model to assess whether the global trade slowdown is structural or cyclical. An estimate of the relationship between trade and income in the past four decades reveals that the long-term trade elasticity rose sharply in the 1990s, but declined significantly in the 2000s even before the global financial crisis. These results suggest that trade is growing slowly not only because of slow growth of Gross Domestic Product (GDP), but also because of a structural change in the trade-GDP relationship in recent years. The available evidence suggests that the explanation may lie in the slowing pace of international vertical specialization rather than increasing protection or the changing composition of trade and GDP.

Structural Adjustment and Women Informal Sector Traders in Harare, Zimbabwe

Structural Adjustment and Women Informal Sector Traders in Harare, Zimbabwe PDF Author: Rodreck Mupedziswa
Publisher: Nordic Africa Institute
ISBN: 9789171064356
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 132

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Book Description
Most attempts to study the informal sector have tended to emphasize uniformity of experiences. Where an effort has been made to develop a more nuanced understanding, the assumption has always been that people move from lower to higher level activities that coincide with increased opportunities for accumulation. This report challenges both notions. Drawing on the experiences of women informal sector traders in Harare, Zimbabwe, and using a longitudinal study approach, the authors document differentiation within the sector amidst generalized decline in working and living conditions. Far from being a site of accumulation, the authors show that the informal sector during the era of adjustment is a site of bare survival in which people work ever longer hours for ever-diminishing incomes on which many competing claims are made within and outside the household.