Strategies for Mars

Strategies for Mars PDF Author: Carol R. Stoker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Strategies for Mars

Strategies for Mars PDF Author: Carol R. Stoker
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 652

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Book Description


An Astrobiology Strategy for the Exploration of Mars

An Astrobiology Strategy for the Exploration of Mars PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309179416
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 130

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Book Description
Three recent developments have greatly increased interest in the search for life on Mars. The first is new information about the Martian environment including evidence of a watery past and the possibility of atmospheric methane. The second is the possibility of microbial viability on Mars. Finally, the Vision for Space Exploration initiative included an explicit directive to search for the evidence of life on Mars. These scientific and political developments led NASA to request the NRC's assistance in formulating an up-to-date integrated astrobiology strategy for Mars exploration. Among other topics, this report presents a review of current knowledge about possible life on Mars; an astrobiological assessment of current Mars missions; a review of Mars-mission planetary protection; and findings and recommendations. The report notes that the greatest increase in understanding of Mars will come from the collection and return to Earth of a well-chosen suite of Martian surface materials.

Preventing the Forward Contamination of Mars

Preventing the Forward Contamination of Mars PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 030909724X
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 166

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Book Description
Recent spacecraft and robotic probes to Mars have yielded data that are changing our understanding significantly about the possibility of existing or past life on that planet. Coupled with advances in biology and life-detection techniques, these developments place increasing importance on the need to protect Mars from contamination by Earth-borne organisms. To help with this effort, NASA requested that the NRC examine existing planetary protection measures for Mars and recommend changes and further research to improve such measures. This report discusses policies, requirements, and techniques to protect Mars from organisms originating on Earth that could interfere with scientific investigations. It provides recommendations on cleanliness and biological burden levels of Mars-bound spacecraft, methods to reach those levels, and research to reduce uncertainties in preventing forward contamination of Mars.

Strategies for Mars Exploration

Strategies for Mars Exploration PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789996276538
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

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An Exobiological Strategy for Mars Exploration

An Exobiological Strategy for Mars Exploration PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA)
Publisher: Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN: 9781722181727
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 62

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Book Description
The idea of searching for evidence of life on Mars may strike some as far-fetched, even fanciful. But there is a compelling logic to such a quest, as well as an equally compelling excitement. Early environments were apparently sufficiently similar on Mars and Earth, and life arose so rapidly on Earth once conditions became clement, that emergence of life on both planets at that time is scarcely less plausible than emergence on only one. Furthermore, although a fossil on Mars might seem at first like a proverbial needle in a haystack, experience on Earth tell us that if we know where to look, finding evidence of ancient life is not particularly difficult, especially when one considers that such evidence can be relatively widely disseminated in the form of chemical or isotopic signatures. The key is to recognize that the search for ancient life on Mars will involve a logically designed sequence of missions, each of which will focus on defining ever more closely where and how biosignatures may be found. Although one can never rule out a chance discovery, this quest should not be approached as one that will yield to a single, expeditious mission. (In fact, the proposed strategy lends itself particularly well to the use of a series of relatively small, inexpensive spacecraft, rather than a single flagship-class mission). The search for life on Mars will take time and commitment, but the reward could be a discovery of inestimable importance, not just to science, but to humanity as a whole. Unspecified Center...

An Exobiological Strategy for Mars Exploration

An Exobiological Strategy for Mars Exploration PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exobiology
Languages : en
Pages : 76

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An Exobiological Strategy for Mars Exploration

An Exobiological Strategy for Mars Exploration PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Exobiology
Languages : en
Pages : 68

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Mission Objectives and Comparison of Strategies for Mars Exploration

Mission Objectives and Comparison of Strategies for Mars Exploration PDF Author: Michael B. Duke
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Mars (Planet)
Languages : en
Pages : 16

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Mars Exploration

Mars Exploration PDF Author: Giuseppe Pezzella
Publisher: BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN: 1839623624
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 194

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Book Description
More than 50 years after the Mariner 4 flyby on 15 July 1965, Mars still represents the next frontier of space explorations. Of particular focus nowadays is crewed missions to the red planet. Over three sections, this book explores missions to Mars, in situ operations, and human-rated missions. Chapters address elements of design and possible psychological effects related to human-rated missions. The information contained herein will allow for the development of safe and efficient exploration missions to Mars.

NASA's Journey to Mars: Pioneering Next Steps in Space Exploration

NASA's Journey to Mars: Pioneering Next Steps in Space Exploration PDF Author: National Aeronautics and Space Administration
Publisher: Government Printing Office
ISBN:
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 36

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Book Description
This document communicates NASA’s strategy and progress to learn about the Red Planet, to inform us more about our Earth’s past and future, and may help answer whether life exists beyond our home planet. Together with NASA’s partners in academia and commercial enterprises, NASA’s vision is to pioneer Mars and answer some of humanity’s fundamental questions: • Was Mars home to microbial life? Is it today? • Could it be a safe home for humans one day? • What can it teach us about life elsewhere in the cosmos or how life began on Earth? • What can it teach us about Earth’s past, present, and future?