Strategic Petroleum Reserve, West Hackberry Oil Storage Cavern Fire and Spill, September 21, 1978 PDF Download
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Author: Strategic Petroleum Reserve Project. Management Office
Publisher:
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Category : Oil pollution of water
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: Strategic Petroleum Reserve Project. Management Office
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Oil pollution of water
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: A. Taylor
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Category : Oil pollution of water
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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This report summarizes an environmental assessment of the fire and oil spill at the Strategic Petroleum Reserve site, West Hackberry, Louisiana. Subjective identification of oil contaminated habitats was supported by a more rigorous classification of samples utilizing discriminant analysis. Fourteen contaminated stations were identified along the shore of Black Lake just north and west of Wellpad 6, encompassing approximately 9 hectares. Seasonal variation in the structures of marsh and lake bottom communities in this contaminated area were not generally distinguishable from that of similar communities in uncontaminated habitats along the southern and southeastern shores of Black Lake. The major impact of spilled oil on the marsh vegetation was to accelerate the natural marsh deterioration which will eventually impact animals dependent on marsh vegetation for habitat structure. Vanadium, the predominate trace metal in the oil, and pyrogenic products due to the fire were found at the most distant sampling site (5 km) from Cavern 6 during Phase I, but were not detected downwind of the fire in excess of background levels in the later phases. Remote sensing evaluation of vegetation under the plume also indicated that stress existed immediately after the fire, but had disappeared by the end of the 1-year survey.
Author: United States. Department of Energy
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Category : Explosions
Languages : en
Pages : 560
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Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author: United States. Department of Energy
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Category : Explosions
Languages : en
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Author:
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Category : Fires
Languages : en
Pages :
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Author:
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Category :
Languages : en
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The following report is the independent product of the Accident Investigation Committee which was commissioned by the Department of Energy following the accident on September 21, 1978, at the Strategic Petroleum Reserve site at West Hackberry, Louisiana. This Committee is charged with the task of determining the nature, extent, and causes of that accident, which resulted in loss of life, injury and property damage, and the need for corrective action. A nonburning oil spill went into nearby Black Lake, but was contained by the deployment of a series of oil spill containment booms and a prevailing wind from the northeast that kept the oil spill in a restricted area near shore. Because of the rapid and effective containment and cleanup of the oil spill by the Rapid Response Team, it appears very likely at this time that Black Lake will not sustain any permanent environmental damage. Cavern 6 initially contained approximately 7,000,000 barrels of oil at a pressure of 650 psig measured at the well head. As of September 29, 1978, the Strategic Petroleum Reserve Office - New Orleans (SPRO) estimated that oil expulsion from Cavern 6 was 67,510 barrels. Of this, 34,620 barrels of oil are accounted for, including 31,200 barrels of oil released into Black Lake and subsequently recovered. The remainder (32,890 barrels) was assumed by SPRO to have been burned. The total loss is presently estimated by the Accident Investigation Committee 's consultant to be $12 million. An assessment of the technical problems present at the time of the accident is given. Recommendations for improved safety procedures are included.
Author:
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Category : Power resources
Languages : en
Pages : 1634
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Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Energy and Natural Resources. Subcommittee on Energy Production and Supply
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Government publications
Languages : en
Pages : 112
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