Stochastically Forced Compressible Fluid Flows

Stochastically Forced Compressible Fluid Flows PDF Author: Dominic Breit
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110492555
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
This book contains a first systematic study of compressible fluid flows subject to stochastic forcing. The bulk is the existence of dissipative martingale solutions to the stochastic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. These solutions are weak in the probabilistic sense as well as in the analytical sense. Moreover, the evolution of the energy can be controlled in terms of the initial energy. We analyze the behavior of solutions in short-time (where unique smooth solutions exists) as well as in the long term (existence of stationary solutions). Finally, we investigate the asymptotics with respect to several parameters of the model based on the energy inequality. Contents Part I: Preliminary results Elements of functional analysis Elements of stochastic analysis Part II: Existence theory Modeling fluid motion subject to random effects Global existence Local well-posedness Relative energy inequality and weak–strong uniqueness Part III: Applications Stationary solutions Singular limits

Stochastically Forced Compressible Fluid Flows

Stochastically Forced Compressible Fluid Flows PDF Author: Dominic Breit
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110492555
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book contains a first systematic study of compressible fluid flows subject to stochastic forcing. The bulk is the existence of dissipative martingale solutions to the stochastic compressible Navier-Stokes equations. These solutions are weak in the probabilistic sense as well as in the analytical sense. Moreover, the evolution of the energy can be controlled in terms of the initial energy. We analyze the behavior of solutions in short-time (where unique smooth solutions exists) as well as in the long term (existence of stationary solutions). Finally, we investigate the asymptotics with respect to several parameters of the model based on the energy inequality. Contents Part I: Preliminary results Elements of functional analysis Elements of stochastic analysis Part II: Existence theory Modeling fluid motion subject to random effects Global existence Local well-posedness Relative energy inequality and weak–strong uniqueness Part III: Applications Stationary solutions Singular limits

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations in Fluid Mechanics

Stochastic Partial Differential Equations in Fluid Mechanics PDF Author: Franco Flandoli
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 9819903858
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 206

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Book Description
This book is devoted to stochastic Navier–Stokes equations and more generally to stochasticity in fluid mechanics. The two opening chapters describe basic material about the existence and uniqueness of solutions: first in the case of additive noise treated pathwise and then in the case of state-dependent noise. The main mathematical techniques of these two chapters are known and given in detail for using the book as a reference for advanced courses. By contrast, the third and fourth chapters describe new material that has been developed in very recent years or in works now in preparation. The new material deals with transport-type noise, its origin, and its consequences on dissipation and well-posedness properties. Finally, the last chapter is devoted to the physical intuition behind the stochastic modeling presented in the book, giving great attention to the question of the origin of noise in connection with small-scale turbulence, its mathematical form, and its consequences on large-scale properties of a fluid.

Richardson Extrapolation

Richardson Extrapolation PDF Author: Zahari Zlatev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110533006
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 310

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Book Description
Scientists and engineers are mainly using Richardson extrapolation as a computational tool for increasing the accuracy of various numerical algorithms for the treatment of systems of ordinary and partial differential equations and for improving the computational efficiency of the solution process by the automatic variation of the time-stepsizes. A third issue, the stability of the computations, is very often the most important one and, therefore, it is the major topic studied in all chapters of this book. Clear explanations and many examples make this text an easy-to-follow handbook for applied mathematicians, physicists and engineers working with scientific models based on differential equations. Contents The basic properties of Richardson extrapolation Richardson extrapolation for explicit Runge-Kutta methods Linear multistep and predictor-corrector methods Richardson extrapolation for some implicit methods Richardson extrapolation for splitting techniques Richardson extrapolation for advection problems Richardson extrapolation for some other problems General conclusions

Fluid-Structure Interactions

Fluid-Structure Interactions PDF Author: Michael P. Paidoussis
Publisher: Academic Press
ISBN: 0123973139
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 885

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Book Description
The first of two books concentrating on the dynamics of slender bodies within or containing axial flow, Fluid-Structure Interaction, Volume 1 covers the fundamentals and mechanisms giving rise to flow-induced vibration, with a particular focus on the challenges associated with pipes conveying fluid. This volume has been thoroughly updated to reference the latest developments in the field, with a continued emphasis on the understanding of dynamical behaviour and analytical methods needed to provide long-term solutions and validate the latest computational methods and codes. In this edition, Chapter 7 from Volume 2 has also been moved to Volume 1, meaning that Volume 1 now mainly treats the dynamics of systems subjected to internal flow, whereas in Volume 2 the axial flow is in most cases external to the flow or annular. - Provides an in-depth review of an extensive range of fluid-structure interaction topics, with detailed real-world examples and thorough referencing throughout for additional detail - Organized by structure and problem type, allowing you to dip into the sections that are relevant to the particular problem you are facing, with numerous appendices containing the equations relevant to specific problems - Supports development of long-term solutions by focusing on the fundamentals and mechanisms needed to understand underlying causes and operating conditions under which apparent solutions might not prove effective

Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerics, Applications. Volume I

Hyperbolic Problems: Theory, Numerics, Applications. Volume I PDF Author: Carlos Parés
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031552601
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 376

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Book Description


New Trends and Results in Mathematical Description of Fluid Flows

New Trends and Results in Mathematical Description of Fluid Flows PDF Author: Miroslav Bulíček
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 331994343X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 190

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Book Description
The book presents recent results and new trends in the theory of fluid mechanics. Each of the four chapters focuses on a different problem in fluid flow accompanied by an overview of available older results. The chapters are extended lecture notes from the ESSAM school "Mathematical Aspects of Fluid Flows" held in Kácov (Czech Republic) in May/June 2017. The lectures were presented by Dominic Breit (Heriot-Watt University Edinburgh), Yann Brenier (École Polytechnique, Palaiseau), Pierre-Emmanuel Jabin (University of Maryland) and Christian Rohde (Universität Stuttgart), and cover various aspects of mathematical fluid mechanics – from Euler equations, compressible Navier-Stokes equations and stochastic equations in fluid mechanics to equations describing two-phase flow; from the modeling and mathematical analysis of equations to numerical methods. Although the chapters feature relatively recent results, they are presented in a form accessible to PhD students in the field of mathematical fluid mechanics.

Terrestrial Biosphere-Atmosphere Fluxes

Terrestrial Biosphere-Atmosphere Fluxes PDF Author: Russell Monson
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1107729580
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 511

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Book Description
Fluxes of trace gases, water and energy - the 'breathing of the biosphere' - are controlled by a large number of interacting physical, chemical, biological and ecological processes. In this interdisciplinary book, the authors provide the tools to understand and quantitatively analyse fluxes of energy, organic compounds such as terpenes, and trace gases including carbon dioxide, water vapour and methane. It first introduces the fundamental principles affecting the supply and demand for trace gas exchange at the leaf and soil scales: thermodynamics, diffusion, turbulence and physiology. It then builds on these principles to model the exchange of water, carbon dioxide, terpenes and stable isotopes at the ecosystem scale. Detailed mathematical derivations of commonly used relations in biosphere-atmosphere interactions are provided for reference in appendices. An accessible introduction for graduate students and a key resource for researchers in related fields, such as atmospheric science, hydrology, meteorology, climate science, biogeochemistry and ecosystem ecology.

Boltzmann Equation, Maxwell Models, and Hydrodynamics beyond Navier-Stokes

Boltzmann Equation, Maxwell Models, and Hydrodynamics beyond Navier-Stokes PDF Author: Alexander V. Bobylev
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110550989
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 260

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Book Description
This two-volume monograph is a comprehensive and up-to-date presentation of the theory and applications of kinetic equations. The first volume covers many-particle dynamics, Maxwell models of the Boltzmann equation (including their exact and self-similar solutions), and hydrodynamic limits beyond the Navier-Stokes level.

Numerical Simulation of Incompressible Viscous Flow

Numerical Simulation of Incompressible Viscous Flow PDF Author: Roland Glowinski
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110785013
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This text on finite element-based computational methods for solving incompressible viscous fluid flow problems shows readers how to split complicated computational fluid dynamics problems into a sequence of simpler sub-problems. A methodology for solving more advanced applications such as hemispherical cavity flow, cavity flow of an Oldroyd-B viscoelastic flow, and particle interaction in an Oldroyd-B type viscoelastic fluid is also presented.

Applications Of Pade' Approximation Theory In Fluid Dynamics

Applications Of Pade' Approximation Theory In Fluid Dynamics PDF Author: Amilcare Pozzi
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814504092
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
Although Padé presented his fundamental paper at the end of the last century, the studies on Padé's approximants only became significant in the second part of this century.Padé procedure is related to the theory of continued fractions, and some convergence theorems can be expressed only in terms of continued fractions. Further, Padé approximants have some advantages of practical applicability with respect to the continued-fraction theory. Moreover, as Chisholm notes, a given power series determines a set of approximants which are usually unique, whereas there are many ways of writing an associated continued fraction.The principal advantage of Padé approximants with respect to the generating Taylor series is that they provide an extension beyond the interval of convergence of the series.Padé approximants can be applied in many parts of fluid-dynamics, both in steady and in nonsteady flows, both in incompressible and in compressible regimes.This book is divided into four parts. The first one deals with the properties of the Padé approximants that are useful for the applications and illustrates, with the aid of diagrams and tables, the effectiveness of this technique in the field of applied mathematics. The second part recalls the basic equations of fluid-dynamics (those associated with the names of Navier-Stokes, Euler and Prandtl) and gives a quick derivation of them from the general balance equation. The third shows eight examples of the application of Padé approximants to steady flows, also taking into account the influence of the coupling of heat conduction in the body along which a fluid flows with conduction and convection in the fluid itself. The fourth part considers two examples of the application of Padé approximants to unsteady flows.