Special Issue: Quarks, Nuclei and Stars

Special Issue: Quarks, Nuclei and Stars PDF Author: Jeremy W. Holt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description

Special Issue: Quarks, Nuclei and Stars

Special Issue: Quarks, Nuclei and Stars PDF Author: Jeremy W. Holt
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages :

Get Book Here

Book Description


Special Issue: Collective Phenomena in Nuclei, Neutron Stars and Neutrinos

Special Issue: Collective Phenomena in Nuclei, Neutron Stars and Neutrinos PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 200

Get Book Here

Book Description


Quarks, Nuclei And Stars: Memorial Volume Dedicated For Gerald E Brown

Quarks, Nuclei And Stars: Memorial Volume Dedicated For Gerald E Brown PDF Author: Jeremy W Holt
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9813220678
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 537

Get Book Here

Book Description
This memorial volume is dedicated to physicist Gerald E Brown (1926-2013) or 'Gerry' as he was known to his many students, postdocs, colleagues and friends. As written by one of the contributors to this book, 'Gerry was an inspiring father figure for generations of theoretical nuclear physicists and a great human being'.This book covers a wide range of topics in nuclear physics, including nuclear structure, two- and three-body nuclear forces, strangeness nuclear physics, chiral symmetry, hadrons in dense medium, hidden local symmetry, heavy quark symmetry, cosmic neutrinos, nuclear double-beta decay, neutron stars, gravitational waves, renormalization group methods, exotic nuclei, electron ion collider (EIC), and much more. Most of the authors are Gerry's former students and collaborators.We hope readers will find this book very interesting not only for its physics content but also for the window it gives into Gerry's personal legacy and humanity. This book has vivid recollections of Gerry at Stony Brook, Princeton and Copenhagen, together with his humor and his very special intuitive way of thinking.

Chiral Nuclear Dynamics Ii: From Quarks To Nuclei To Compact Stars (2nd Edition)

Chiral Nuclear Dynamics Ii: From Quarks To Nuclei To Compact Stars (2nd Edition) PDF Author: Mannque Rho
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814475769
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 373

Get Book Here

Book Description
This is the sequel to the first volume to treat in one effective field theory framework the physics of strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. This is vital for understanding the high temperature phenomena taking place in relativistic heavy ion collisions and in the early Universe, as well as the high-density matter predicted to be present in compact stars. The underlying thesis is that what governs hadronic properties in a heat bath and/or a dense medium is hidden local symmetry which emerges from chiral dynamics of light quark systems and from the duality between QCD in 4D and bulk gravity in 5D as in AdS/QCD. Special attention is paid to hot matter relevant for relativistic heavy ion processes and to dense matter relevant for compact stars that are either stable or on the verge of collapse into black holes.

Quarks, Nuclei and Stars

Quarks, Nuclei and Stars PDF Author: Jeremy W. Holt
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9789813220645
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book covers a wide range of topics in nuclear physics, including nuclear structure, two- and three-body nuclear forces, strangeness nuclear physics, chiral symmetry, hadrons in dense medium, hidden local symmetry, heavy quark symmetry, cosmic neutrinos, nuclear double-beta decay, neutron stars, gravitational waves, renormalization group methods, exotic nuclei, electron ion collider (EIC), and much more. Most of the authors are Gerry's former students and collaborators.

Quarks, Nuclei and Stars

Quarks, Nuclei and Stars PDF Author: Jeremy William Holt
Publisher:
ISBN: 9789813220669
Category : SCIENCE
Languages : en
Pages : 537

Get Book Here

Book Description
"This memorial volume is dedicated to physicist Gerald E Brown (1926–2013) or 'Gerry' as he was known to his many students, postdocs, colleagues and friends. As written by one of the contributors to this book, "Gerry was an inspiring father figure for generations of theoretical nuclear physicists and a great human being". This book covers a wide range of topics in nuclear physics, including nuclear structure, two- and three-body nuclear forces, strangeness nuclear physics, chiral symmetry, hadrons in dense medium, hidden local symmetry, heavy quark symmetry, cosmic neutrinos, nuclear double-beta decay, neutron stars, gravitational waves, renormalization group methods, exotic nuclei, electron ion collider (EIC), and much more. Most of the authors are Gerry's former students and collaborators. We hope readers will find this book very interesting not only for its physics content but also for the window it gives into Gerry's personal legacy and humanity. This book has vivid recollections of Gerry at Stony Brook, Princeton and Copenhagen, together with his humor and his very special intuitive way of thinking."--Publisher's website.

From Nuclei to Stars

From Nuclei to Stars PDF Author: Sabine Lee
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814329886
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 502

Get Book Here

Book Description
In one way or another, Gerry Brown has been concerned with questions about the universe, about its vast expanse as well as about its most miniscule fundamental constituents of matter throughout his entire life. In his endeavours to understand the universe in many manifestations from nuclei all the way to the stars, he has been influenced by some of the most prominent physicists of the 20th century, and he himself, in turn, has influenced a great many scholars. This volume, a collection of articles dedicated to Gerry on his 85th birthday, contains discussions of many of the issues which have attracted his interest over the years. The contributions are written by his former students, co-authors, colleagues and admirers and they are strongly influenced by Gerry''s own scientific tastes. With this compilation we want to express our respect, admiration and gratitude; we want to celebrate Gerry''s scientific and scholarly achievements, the inspirational quality of his teaching and the enthusiasm which he himself displayed in his research and which stimulated so many of his students and colleagues over the decades.

Hot and Dense Matter in Compact Stars

Hot and Dense Matter in Compact Stars PDF Author: Matthias Hempel
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 0

Get Book Here

Book Description


Leptons And Quarks (Special Edition Commemorating The Discovery Of The Higgs Boson)

Leptons And Quarks (Special Edition Commemorating The Discovery Of The Higgs Boson) PDF Author: Lev Borisovich Okun
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814603147
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430

Get Book Here

Book Description
The book “Leptons and Quarks” was first published in the early 1980s, when the program of the experimental search for the intermediate bosons W and Z and Higgs boson H was formulated. The aim and scope of the present extended edition of the book, written after the experimental discovery of the Higgs boson in 2012, is to reflect the various stages of this 30+ years search. Along with the text of the first edition of “Leptons and Quarks” it contains extracts from a number of books published by World Scientific and an article from “On the concepts of vacuum and mass and the search for higgs” available from www.worldscientific.com/worldscinet/mpla or from arxiv.org/abs/1212.1031.The book is unique in communicating the Electroweak Theory at a basic level and in connecting the concept of Lorenz invariant mass with the concept of the Extended Standard Model, which includes gravitons as the carriers of gravitational interaction.

New Horizons in Fundamental Physics

New Horizons in Fundamental Physics PDF Author: Stefan Schramm
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9783319830001
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 389

Get Book Here

Book Description
This volume presents the state-of-the-art in selected topics across modern nuclear physics, covering fields of central importance to research and illustrating their connection to many different areas of physics. It describes recent progress in the study of superheavy and exotic nuclei, which is pushing our knowledge to ever heavier elements and neutron-richer isotopes. Extending nuclear physics to systems that are many times denser than even the core of an atomic nucleus, one enters the realm of the physics of neutron stars and possibly quark stars, a topic that is intensively investigated with many ground-based and outer-space research missions as well as numerous theoretical works. By colliding two nuclei at very high ultra-relativistic energies one can create a fireball of extremely hot matter, reminiscent of the universe very shortly after the big bang, leading to a phase of melted hadrons and free quarks and gluons, the so-called quark-gluon plasma. These studies tie up with effects of crucial importance in other fields. During the collision of heavy ions, electric fields of extreme strength are produced, potentially destabilizing the vacuum of the atomic physics system, subsequently leading to the decay of the vacuum state and the emission of positrons. In neutron stars the ultra-dense matter might support extremely high magnetic fields, far beyond anything that can be produced in the laboratory, significantly affecting the stellar properties. At very high densities general relativity predicts the stellar collapse to a black hole. However, a number of current theoretical activities, modifying Einstein’s theory, point to possible alternative scenarios, where this collapse might be avoided. These and related topics are addressed in this book in a series of highly readable chapters. In addition, the book includes fundamental analyses of the practicalities involved in transiting to an electricity supply mainly based on renewable energies, investigating this scenario less from an engineering and more from a physics point of view. While the topics comprise a large scope of activities, the contributions also show an extensive overlap in the methodology and in the analytical and numerical tools involved in tackling these diverse research fields that are the forefront of modern science.