Solvability of Nonlinear Singular Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations

Solvability of Nonlinear Singular Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations PDF Author: Irena Rachunkova
Publisher: Hindawi Publishing Corporation
ISBN: 9774540409
Category : Boundary value problems
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Get Book

Book Description

Solvability of Nonlinear Singular Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations

Solvability of Nonlinear Singular Problems for Ordinary Differential Equations PDF Author: Irena Rachunkova
Publisher: Hindawi Publishing Corporation
ISBN: 9774540409
Category : Boundary value problems
Languages : en
Pages : 279

Get Book

Book Description


Existence Theory for Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations

Existence Theory for Nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equations PDF Author: Donal O'Regan
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401715173
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 207

Get Book

Book Description
We begin our applications of fixed point methods with existence of solutions to certain first order initial initial value problems. This problem is relatively easy to treat, illustrates important methods, and in the end will carry us a good deal further than may first meet the eye. Thus, we seek solutions to Y'. = I(t,y) (1. 1 ) { yeO) = r n where I: I X R n ---+ R and I = [0, b]. We shall seek solutions that are de fined either locally or globally on I, according to the assumptions imposed on I. Notice that (1. 1) is a system of first order equations because I takes its values in Rn. In section 3. 2 we will first establish some basic existence theorems which guarantee that a solution to (1. 1) exists for t > 0 and near zero. Familiar examples show that the interval of existence can be arbi trarily short, depending on the initial value r and the nonlinear behaviour of I. As a result we will also examine in section 3. 2 the dependence of the interval of existence on I and r. We mention in passing that, in the results which follow, the interval I can be replaced by any bounded interval and the initial value can be specified at any point in I. The reasoning needed to cover this slightly more general situation requires minor modifications on the arguments given here.

State-Dependent Impulses

State-Dependent Impulses PDF Author: Irena Rachůnková
Publisher: Springer
ISBN: 9462391270
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 190

Get Book

Book Description
This book offers the reader a new approach to the solvability of boundary value problems with state-dependent impulses and provides recently obtained existence results for state dependent impulsive problems with general linear boundary conditions. It covers fixed-time impulsive boundary value problems both regular and singular and deals with higher order differential equations or with systems that are subject to general linear boundary conditions. We treat state-dependent impulsive boundary value problems, including a new approach giving effective conditions for the solvability of the Dirichlet problem with one state-dependent impulse condition and we show that the depicted approach can be extended to problems with a finite number of state-dependent impulses. We investigate the Sturm–Liouville boundary value problem for a more general right-hand side of a differential equation. Finally, we offer generalizations to higher order differential equations or differential systems subject to general linear boundary conditions.

Approximation-solvability of Nonlinear Functional and Differential Equations

Approximation-solvability of Nonlinear Functional and Differential Equations PDF Author: Wolodymyr V. Petryshyn
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351465716
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 392

Get Book

Book Description
This reference/text develops a constructive theory of solvability on linear and nonlinear abstract and differential equations - involving A-proper operator equations in separable Banach spaces, and treats the problem of existence of a solution for equations involving pseudo-A-proper and weakly-A-proper mappings, and illustrates their applications.;Facilitating the understanding of the solvability of equations in infinite dimensional Banach space through finite dimensional appoximations, this book: offers an elementary introductions to the general theory of A-proper and pseudo-A-proper maps; develops the linear theory of A-proper maps; furnishes the best possible results for linear equations; establishes the existence of fixed points and eigenvalues for P-gamma-compact maps, including classical results; provides surjectivity theorems for pseudo-A-proper and weakly-A-proper mappings that unify and extend earlier results on monotone and accretive mappings; shows how Friedrichs' linear extension theory can be generalized to the extensions of densely defined nonlinear operators in a Hilbert space; presents the generalized topological degree theory for A-proper mappings; and applies abstract results to boundary value problems and to bifurcation and asymptotic bifurcation problems.;There are also over 900 display equations, and an appendix that contains basic theorems from real function theory and measure/integration theory.

Singular Partial Differential Equations

Singular Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Abduhamid Dzhuraev
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 9781584881445
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 220

Get Book

Book Description
Singular Partial Differential Equations provides an analytical, constructive, and elementary approach to non-elementary problems. In the first monograph to consider such equations, the author investigates the solvability of partial differential equations and systems in a class of bounded functions with complex coefficients having singularities at the inner points or boundary of the domain. Using complex variable techniques, the author considers a variety of problems, including the Dirichlet, Neumann, and other problems for first order systems. He also explores applications to singular equations, degenerate, high-dimensional Beltrami systems in Cn,, and others. Singular Partial Differential Equations fills a gap in the literature on degenerate and singular partial differential equations and significantly contributes to the theory of boundary value problems for these equations and systems. It will undoubtedly stimulate further research in the field. Practical applications in analysis and physics make this important reading for researchers and students in physics and engineering, along with mathematicians.

Nonlinear Singular Perturbation Phenomena

Nonlinear Singular Perturbation Phenomena PDF Author: K. W. Chang
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 146121114X
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 191

Get Book

Book Description
Our purpose in writing this monograph is twofold. On the one hand, we want to collect in one place many of the recent results on the exist ence and asymptotic behavior of solutions of certain classes of singularly perturbed nonlinear boundary value problems. On the other, we hope to raise along the way a number of questions for further study, mostly ques tions we ourselves are unable to answer. The presentation involves a study of both scalar and vector boundary value problems for ordinary dif ferential equations, by means of the consistent use of differential in equality techniques. Our results for scalar boundary value problems obeying some type of maximum principle are fairly complete; however, we have been unable to treat, under any circumstances, problems involving "resonant" behavior. The linear theory for such problems is incredibly complicated already, and at the present time there appears to be little hope for any kind of general nonlinear theory. Our results for vector boundary value problems, even those admitting higher dimensional maximum principles in the form of invariant regions, are also far from complete. We offer them with some trepidation, in the hope that they may stimulate further work in this challenging and important area of differential equa tions. The research summarized here has been made possible by the support over the years of the National Science Foundation and the National Science and Engineering Research Council.

Handbook of Differential Equations: Ordinary Differential Equations

Handbook of Differential Equations: Ordinary Differential Equations PDF Author: A. Canada
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 9780080463810
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 752

Get Book

Book Description
This handbook is the third volume in a series of volumes devoted to self contained and up-to-date surveys in the tehory of ordinary differential equations, written by leading researchers in the area. All contributors have made an additional effort to achieve readability for mathematicians and scientists from other related fields so that the chapters have been made accessible to a wide audience. These ideas faithfully reflect the spirit of this multi-volume and hopefully it becomes a very useful tool for reseach, learing and teaching. This volumes consists of seven chapters covering a variety of problems in ordinary differential equations. Both pure mathematical research and real word applications are reflected by the contributions to this volume. Covers a variety of problems in ordinary differential equations Pure mathematical and real world applications Written for mathematicians and scientists of many related fields

Singular Differential and Integral Equations with Applications

Singular Differential and Integral Equations with Applications PDF Author: R.P. Agarwal
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401730040
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 412

Get Book

Book Description
In the last century many problems which arose in the science, engineer ing and technology literature involved nonlinear complex phenomena. In many situations these natural phenomena give rise to (i). ordinary differ ential equations which are singular in the independent and/or dependent variables together with initial and boundary conditions, and (ii). Volterra and Fredholm type integral equations. As one might expect general exis tence results were difficult to establish for the problems which arose. Indeed until the early 1990's only very special examples were examined and these examples were usually tackled using some special device, which was usually only applicable to the particular problem under investigation. However in the 1990's new results in inequality and fixed point theory were used to present a very general existence theory for singular problems. This mono graph presents an up to date account of the literature on singular problems. One of our aims also is to present recent theory on singular differential and integral equations to a new and wider audience. The book presents a compact, thorough, and self-contained account for singular problems. An important feature of this book is that we illustrate how easily the theory can be applied to discuss many real world examples of current interest. In Chapter 1 we study differential equations which are singular in the independent variable. We begin with some standard notation in Section 1. 2 and introduce LP-Caratheodory functions. Some fixed point theorems, the Arzela- Ascoli theorem and Banach's theorem are also stated here.

Approaches To The Qualitative Theory Of Ordinary Differential Equations: Dynamical Systems And Nonlinear Oscillations

Approaches To The Qualitative Theory Of Ordinary Differential Equations: Dynamical Systems And Nonlinear Oscillations PDF Author: Ding Tong-ren
Publisher: World Scientific Publishing Company
ISBN: 9813106883
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 396

Get Book

Book Description
This book is an ideal text for advanced undergraduate students and graduate students with an interest in the qualitative theory of ordinary differential equations and dynamical systems. Elementary knowledge is emphasized by the detailed discussions on the fundamental theorems of the Cauchy problem, fixed-point theorems (especially the twist theorems), the principal idea of dynamical systems, the nonlinear oscillation of Duffing's equation, and some special analyses of particular differential equations. It also contains the latest research by the author as an integral part of the book.

Singular Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations

Singular Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations PDF Author: Raymond Gérard
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3322802841
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 281

Get Book

Book Description
The aim of this book is to put together all the results that are known about the existence of formal, holomorphic and singular solutions of singular non linear partial differential equations.