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Author: Fabien Jobard
Publisher: Armand Colin
ISBN: 2200639139
Category : Political Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 531
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Book Description
La police au sens large – nationale, municipale, privée, gendarmerie – constitue un véritable acteur du jeu politique et un enjeu d’une centralité croissante dans le débat public. Mais elle est aussi un instrument de production de sens et de représentations politiques en ce qu’elle contribue à l’émergence de catégories descriptives qui participent de l’imaginaire collectif : crime crapuleux, outrage, racaille, violence collective, manifestation, ordre public... en sont des exemples connus. La police est devenue un élément incontournable des sociétés contemporaines. Pourquoi et comment la police s’est-elle constituée ? Quelle est la nature de l’organisation policière et quels rapports entretient-elle avec les autorités politiques ? Qui sont les agents de police (leur origine, leur profil) ? En quoi consistent leurs activités et quelles en sont les déviances ? Quelles transformations et réformes sont aujourd’hui possibles ? Pour répondre à l’ensemble de ces questions, ce manuel sans équivalent propose à la fois une sociologie et une science politique de la police. Riche en exemples dépassant le seul cadre français, appuyé sur de nombreux travaux de terrain et une dense littérature, il vient éclairer de manière originale les rapports entre la police et le politique, et interroger le fonctionnement de nos démocraties.
Author: Fabien Jobard
Publisher: Armand Colin
ISBN: 2200639139
Category : Political Science
Languages : fr
Pages : 531
Get Book Here
Book Description
La police au sens large – nationale, municipale, privée, gendarmerie – constitue un véritable acteur du jeu politique et un enjeu d’une centralité croissante dans le débat public. Mais elle est aussi un instrument de production de sens et de représentations politiques en ce qu’elle contribue à l’émergence de catégories descriptives qui participent de l’imaginaire collectif : crime crapuleux, outrage, racaille, violence collective, manifestation, ordre public... en sont des exemples connus. La police est devenue un élément incontournable des sociétés contemporaines. Pourquoi et comment la police s’est-elle constituée ? Quelle est la nature de l’organisation policière et quels rapports entretient-elle avec les autorités politiques ? Qui sont les agents de police (leur origine, leur profil) ? En quoi consistent leurs activités et quelles en sont les déviances ? Quelles transformations et réformes sont aujourd’hui possibles ? Pour répondre à l’ensemble de ces questions, ce manuel sans équivalent propose à la fois une sociologie et une science politique de la police. Riche en exemples dépassant le seul cadre français, appuyé sur de nombreux travaux de terrain et une dense littérature, il vient éclairer de manière originale les rapports entre la police et le politique, et interroger le fonctionnement de nos démocraties.
Author: Mario S. Staller
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031411005
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 430
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Book Description
This book, as part of a two volume set, provides a broad overview of the current state of research on conflict management in law enforcement contexts globally, with a focus on training and education. They cover a wide range of interactions between police and the public. This volume (II) focusses on training and education and the learning settings that play a prominent role in providing police officers with the knowledge structures, competencies, attitutes, and values that they need to professionally tackle contemporary challenges. Volume I focusses on the contemporary challenges and opportunities in policing and ethical considerations. These books bring together leading research that is determining the state of the art in communication, de-escalation, use of force, and other contemporary issues in policing, with practical Key Takeaways in each chapter. They broaden the field by focussing on research which goes beyond the US, including in Scandinavia, Switzerland, the Netherlands, Germany, the Republic of South Africa and Russia.
Author: Cyrille Fijnaut
Publisher: Leuven University Press
ISBN: 9789058673541
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 202
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Book Description
This book focuses on the impact of World War II on policing in Belgium, France, Germany, the United Kingdom and the Netherlands.
Author: Elspeth Guild
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1351948709
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 328
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Book Description
Focusing in particular on the European borders, this volume brings together an interdisciplinary group of academics to consider questions of immigration and the free movement of people, linking control within the state to the role of the police and internal security. The contributors all take as the point of departure the significance of European governmentality within the Foucauldian meaning as opposed to the European governance perspective which is already well represented in the literature. They discuss the relation between control of borders, introduction of biometrics and freedom. The book makes available in English an analysis of an important and politically highly charged field from a major French critical perspective. It draws on different disciplines including law, politics, international relations and philosophy.
Author: Rhodner J Orisma
Publisher: Xlibris Corporation
ISBN: 1984551000
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 253
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Book Description
Haiti is a failing state. The country is still unable to provide basic needs such as employment, food, housing, healthcare and education to a majority of its inhabitants in over two centuries after its revolution and Independence of 1804. Relatively incompetent, both the nation’s government and its opposition ignore moral politics, and instead, focus on corruption and fighting each other. Though free from French rule, the country remains tied to its slave past and violent history. It seems like a socioeconomic and urban consensus cannot be achieved in order to carry out sustainable solutions for the people. This book, From Revolution to Chaos in Haiti, 1804-2019: Urban Problems and Redevelopment Straregies, is an attempt to analyze this situation from a historical perspective. First, the Haitian Revolution of 1804 is displayed to show the violent and bloody struggles of outstanding leaders and warriors against colonial powers for the making of a great political and independent nation. Second, Haiti’s decline is analyzed starting from the assassination of its first leader, Jean-Jacques Dessalines, in 1806 to the country’s bottom rank in the global stratification during the 2010’s along with the impact of the catastrophic 2010 earthquake. The main factors noted within this decline are linguistic, agricultural, urban and (HIV, AIDS, TB) healthcare issues and undercapitalization along with ideological confusions (capitalism, neoliberalism, socialism, social democracy) and political instability.
Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Library science
Languages : en
Pages : 404
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Book Description
Author: Daniel Roche
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521633598
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 324
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Book Description
Things which we regard as the everyday objects of consumption (and hence re-purchase), and essential to any decent, civilised lifestyle, have not always been so: in former times, everyday objects would have passed from one generation to another, without anyone dreaming of acquiring new ones. How, therefore, have people in the modern world become 'prisoners of objects', as Rousseau put it? The celebrated French cultural historian Daniel Roche answers this fundamental question using insights from economics, politics, demography and geography, as well as his own extensive historical knowledge. Professor Roche places familiar objects and commodities - houses, clothes, water - in their wider historical and anthropological contexts, and explores the origins of some of the daily furnishings of modern life. A History of Everyday Things is a pioneering essay that sheds light on the origins of the consumer society and its social and political repercussions, and thereby the birth of the modern world.
Author: Alessandro Dal Lago
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136933425
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 240
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Book Description
A PDF version of this book is available for free in open access via www.tandfebooks.com as well as the OAPEN Library platform, www.oapen.org. It has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license and is part of the OAPEN-UK research project. This book is an examination of the effect of contemporary wars (such as the 'War on Terror') on civil life at a global level. Contemporary literature on war is mainly devoted to recent changes in the theory and practice of warfare, particular those in which terrorists or insurgents are involved (for example, the 'revolution in military affairs', 'small wars', and so on). On the other hand, today's research on security is focused, among other themes, on the effects of the war on terrorism, and on civil liberties and social control. This volume connects these two fields of research, showing how 'war' and 'security' tend to exchange targets and forms of action as well as personnel (for instance, the spreading use of private contractors in wars and of military experts in the 'struggle for security') in modern society. This shows how, contrary to Clausewitz's belief war should be conceived of as a "continuation of politics by other means", the opposite statement is also true: that politics, insofar as it concerns security, can be defined as the 'continuation of war by other means'. This book will be of much interest to students of critical security studies, war and conflict studies, terrorism studies, sociology and IR in general. Salvatore Palidda is Professor of Sociology in the Faculty of Education at the University of Genoa. Alessandro Dal Lago is Professor of Sociology of Culture and Communication at the University of Genoa.
Author: Thierry Delpeuch
Publisher: Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN: 1785361031
Category : Law
Languages : en
Pages : 413
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Book Description
"Intelligence-led policing" is an emerging movement of efforts to develop a more democratic approach to the governance of intelligence by expanding the types of expertise and the range of participants who collaborate in the networked governance of intelligence. This book examines how the partnership paradigm has transformed the ways in which participants gather, analyze, and use intelligence about security problems ranging from petty nuisances and violent crime to urban riots, organized crime, and terrorism. It explores changes in the way police and other security professionals define and prioritize these concerns and how the expanding range of stakeholders and the growing repertoire of solutions has transformed both the expertise and the deliberative processes involved.
Author: Wilhelm Heitmeyer
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9781402039805
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 782
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Book Description
An international manual is like a world cruise: a once-in-a-lifetime experience. All the more reason to consider carefully whether it is necessary. This can hardly be the case if previous research in the selected field has already been the subject of an earlier review-or even several competing surveys. On the other hand, more thorough study is necessary if the intensity and scope of research are increasing without comprehensive assessments. That was the situation in Western societies when work began on this project in the summer of 1998. It was then, too, that the challenges emerged: any manual, espe cially an international one, is a very special type of text, which is anything but routine. It calls for a special effort: the "state of the art" has to be documented for selected subject areas, and its presentation made as compelling as possible. The editors were delighted, therefore, by the cooperation and commitment shown by the eighty-one contributors from ten countries who were recruited to write on the sixty-two different topics, by the con structive way in which any requests for changes were dealt with, and by the patient re sponse to our many queries. This volume is the result of a long process. It began with the first drafts outlining the structure of the work, which were submitted to various distinguished colleagues. Friedheim Neidhardt of Berlin, Gertrud Nunner-Winkler of Munich, and Roland Eckert of Trier, to name only a few, supplied valuable comments at this stage.
