Social Science for Counterterrorism

Social Science for Counterterrorism PDF Author: Paul K. Davis
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 0833047604
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 541

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Book Description
Employs an interdisciplinary, social science approach to various counterterrorism questions, problems, and policies.

Social Science for Counterterrorism

Social Science for Counterterrorism PDF Author: Paul K. Davis
Publisher: Rand Corporation
ISBN: 0833047604
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 541

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Book Description
Employs an interdisciplinary, social science approach to various counterterrorism questions, problems, and policies.

Social Networks, Terrorism and Counter-terrorism

Social Networks, Terrorism and Counter-terrorism PDF Author: Martin Bouchard
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1317573269
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 257

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Book Description
This book examines two key themes in terrorism studies, the radicalization process and counter-terrorism policies, through the lens of social networks. The book aims to show that networks should be at the forefront not only when analysing terrorists, but also when assessing the responses to their actions. The volume makes a unique contribution by addressing two relatively new themes for terrorism studies. First it puts social relations and cooperation issues at the forefront – an approach often identified as crucial to future breakthroughs in the field. Second, many contributions tackle the role of the Internet in the process of radicalization and in recruitment more generally, a highly debated topic in the field today. In addition, the book provides a valuable mix of review essays, critical essays, and original empirical studies. This balanced approach is also found in the topics covered by the authors, as well as their academic disciplines, which include sociology, computer science, geography, history, engineering, and criminology as well as political science. Many of the true advances in terrorism studies depend on the successful collaboration of multi-disciplinary teams, each with a different set of methodological and conceptual tools. This volume reflects the newfound diversity in this field and is a true product of its time. This book will be of much interest to students of terrorism studies, social networks, security studies, sociology, criminology and international relations in general.

Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism

Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism PDF Author: V.S. Subrahmanian
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 1461453119
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 580

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Book Description
Terrorist groups throughout the world have been studied primarily through the use of social science methods. However, major advances in IT during the past decade have led to significant new ways of studying terrorist groups, making forecasts, learning models of their behaviour, and shaping policies about their behaviour. Handbook of Computational Approaches to Counterterrorism provides the first in-depth look at how advanced mathematics and modern computing technology is shaping the study of terrorist groups. This book includes contributions from world experts in the field, and presents extensive information on terrorism data sets, new ways of building such data sets in real-time using text analytics, introduces the mathematics and computational approaches to understand terror group behaviour, analyzes terror networks, forecasts terror group behaviour, and shapes policies against terrorist groups. Auxiliary information will be posted on the book’s website. This book targets defence analysts, counter terror analysts, computer scientists, mathematicians, political scientists, psychologists, and researchers from the wide variety of fields engaged in counter-terrorism research. Advanced-level students in computer science, mathematics and social sciences will also find this book useful.

Science and Technology of Terrorism and Counterterrorism, Second Edition

Science and Technology of Terrorism and Counterterrorism, Second Edition PDF Author: Mark A. Prelas
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1420071823
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 606

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Book Description
Traditionally, resources on terrorism and counterterrorism tend to focus on the social, behavioral, and legal aspects of the subject, with minimal emphasis on the scientific and technological aspects. Taking into account these practical considerations, the second edition of Science and Technology of Terrorism and Counterterrorism discusses the nature of terrorism and the materials used by terrorists. It describes how intelligence professionals and law enforcement personnel can detect and destroy these materials, and how they can deal with terrorist groups. This volume begins by introducing the shift in analysis of terrorist attacks after September 11, 2001 and summarizes selected case studies. It discusses the origin and nature of terrorism and the factors involved in diplomacy. Covering a broad range of topics, the book examines: Aerosol dispersion of toxic materials Bioterrorism and the manufacture, detection, and delivery of biological agents Agricultural terrorism Nuclear terrorism and nuclear weapons systems, threats, and safeguards Chemical terrorism, including manufacture, detection, delivery, and decontamination Cyber-terrorism Personal protective equipment The role of government at federal, state, and local levels The role of international agencies and their resources, capabilities, and responsibilities The National Infrastructure Protection Plan As terrorist activities increase globally, it is critical that those charged with protecting the public understand the myriad of ways in which terrorists operate. While we cannot predict where, when, and how terrorists will strike, our vigilance in staying abreast of the terrorist threat is the only way to have a fighting chance against those who seek to destroy our world.

Counterterrorism and Open Source Intelligence

Counterterrorism and Open Source Intelligence PDF Author: Uffe Wiil
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 3709103886
Category : Computers
Languages : en
Pages : 466

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Book Description
Since the 9/11 terrorist attacks in the United States, serious concerns were raised on domestic and international security issues. Consequently, there has been considerable interest recently in technological strategies and resources to counter acts of terrorism. In this context, this book provides a state-of-the-art survey of the most recent advances in the field of counterterrorism and open source intelligence, demonstrating how various existing as well as novel tools and techniques can be applied in combating covert terrorist networks. A particular focus will be on future challenges of open source intelligence and perspectives on how to effectively operate in order to prevent terrorist activities.

Making the Nation Safer

Making the Nation Safer PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309084814
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 440

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Book Description
Vulnerabilities abound in U.S. society. The openness and efficiency of our key infrastructures â€" transportation, information and telecommunications systems, health systems, the electric power grid, emergency response units, food and water supplies, and others â€" make them susceptible to terrorist attacks. Making the Nation Safer discusses technical approaches to mitigating these vulnerabilities. A broad range of topics are covered in this book, including: Nuclear and radiological threats, such as improvised nuclear devices and "dirty bombs;" Bioterrorism, medical research, agricultural systems and public health; Toxic chemicals and explosive materials; Information technology, such as communications systems, data management, cyber attacks, and identification and authentication systems; Energy systems, such as the electrical power grid and oil and natural gas systems; Transportation systems; Cities and fixed infrastructures, such as buildings, emergency operations centers, and tunnels; The response of people to terrorism, such as how quality of life and morale of the population can be a target of terrorists and how people respond to terrorist attacks; and Linked infrastructures, i.e. the vulnerabilities that result from the interdependencies of key systems. In each of these areas, there are recommendations on how to immediately apply existing knowledge and technology to make the nation safer and on starting research and development programs that could produce innovations that will strengthen key systems and protect us against future threats. The book also discusses issues affecting the government's ability to carry out the necessary science and engineering programs and the important role of industry, universities, and states, counties, and cities in homeland security efforts. A long term commitment to homeland security is necessary to make the nation safer, and this book lays out a roadmap of how science and engineering can assist in countering terrorism.

Inventory and Assessment of Databases Relevant for Social Science Research on Terrorism

Inventory and Assessment of Databases Relevant for Social Science Research on Terrorism PDF Author: Alice Buchalter
Publisher: CreateSpace
ISBN: 9781484140857
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 26

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Book Description
This reports a description and assessment of Internet-accessible databases relevant for social science research on terrorism. The body of this report details those websites that provide actual data, e.g., names of terrorist organizations and incidents of terrorist activity; several have search capabilities.

Countering Terrorism

Countering Terrorism PDF Author: Martha Crenshaw
Publisher: Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN: 081572764X
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 286

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Book Description
Crenshaw and LaFree examine "how we have dealt with the terror threat over the years. They [explore] why it is so difficult to create policy to counter terrorism. The foes are multiple and often amorphous, the study of the field dogged by disagreement on basic definitional and methodological issues, and the creation of policy hobbled by an exacting standard: the counterterrorist must succeed all the time; the terrorist only once"--Amazon.com.

Counter-Terrorism, Ethics and Technology

Counter-Terrorism, Ethics and Technology PDF Author: Adam Henschke
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3030902218
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 231

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Book Description
This open access book brings together a range of contributions that seek to explore the ethical issues arising from the overlap between counter-terrorism, ethics, and technologies. Terrorism and our responses pose some of the most significant ethical challenges to states and people. At the same time, we are becoming increasingly aware of the ethical implications of new and emerging technologies. Whether it is the use of remote weapons like drones as part of counter-terrorism strategies, the application of surveillance technologies to monitor and respond to terrorist activities, or counterintelligence agencies use of machine learning to detect suspicious behavior and hacking computers to gain access to encrypted data, technologies play a significant role in modern counter-terrorism. However, each of these technologies carries with them a range of ethical issues and challenges. How we use these technologies and the policies that govern them have broader impact beyond just the identification and response to terrorist activities. As we are seeing with China, the need to respond to domestic terrorism is one of the justifications for their rollout of the “social credit system.” Counter-terrorism technologies can easily succumb to mission creep, where a technology’s exceptional application becomes normalized and rolled out to society more generally. This collection is not just timely but an important contribution to understand the ethics of counter-terrorism and technology and has far wider implications for societies and nations around the world.

Inventory and Assessment of Databases Relevant for Social Science Research on Terrorism

Inventory and Assessment of Databases Relevant for Social Science Research on Terrorism PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Terrorism
Languages : en
Pages : 25

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Book Description
This report provides a description and assessment of Internet-accessible databases relevant for social science research on terrorism. The body of this report details those web sites that provide actual data (e.g., names of terrorist organizations and incidents of terrorist activity); several have search capabilities. These web sites are maintained primarily by U.S. Government agencies, non-U.S. research centers, and international organizations. An appendix to this report provides an extensive list of additional resources that provide commentary and analysis of terrorism events and trends. These resources are derived from the U.S. Government, libraries, international agencies, government and private non-U.S. agencies and institutes, and academic-based domestic organizations. No one definition of terrorism can be applied to all the databases referenced herein. In instances in which a specific database has adopted a definition of terrorism, the report so notes. This report indicates the focus of each database, including whether or not it is restricted to a particular region of the world, but it is not the role of the authors to present any bias that may be reflected in the selection of data. The Table of Contents reads as follows: U.S. State Department Counterterrorism Office; U.S. Treasury Department Office of Foreign Assets Control; The New Consolidated List of Individuals and Entities Belonging to or Associated with the Taliban and Al-Qaida Organisation as Established and Maintained by the 1267 Committee; Center for Defence and International Security Studies Terrorism Programme (England); International Policy Institute for Counter-Terrorism (Israel); South Asia Terrorism Portal; Federation of American Scientists Intelligence Resource Program List of Liberation Movements, Terrorist Organizations, Substance Cartels, and other Para-State Entities; and the Oklahoma City National Memorial Institute for the Prevention of Terrorism (MIPT).