21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States

21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309136628
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 302

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Book Description
Recognizing that a capacity to innovate and commercialize new high-technology products is increasingly a key for the economic growth in the environment of tighter environmental and resource constraints, governments around the world have taken active steps to strengthen their national innovation systems. These steps underscore the belief of these governments that the rising costs and risks associated with new potentially high-payoff technologies, their spillover or externality-generating effects and the growing global competition, require national R&D programs to support the innovations by new and existing high-technology firms within their borders. The National Research Council's Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP) has embarked on a study of selected foreign innovation programs in comparison with major U.S. programs. The "21st Century Innovation Systems for the United States and Japan: Lessons from a Decade of Change" symposium reviewed government programs and initiatives to support the development of small- and medium-sized enterprises, government-university- industry collaboration and consortia, and the impact of the intellectual property regime on innovation. This book brings together the papers presented at the conference and provides a historical context of the issues discussed at the symposium.

21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States

21st Century Innovation Systems for Japan and the United States PDF Author: National Research Council
Publisher: National Academies Press
ISBN: 0309136628
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 302

Get Book Here

Book Description
Recognizing that a capacity to innovate and commercialize new high-technology products is increasingly a key for the economic growth in the environment of tighter environmental and resource constraints, governments around the world have taken active steps to strengthen their national innovation systems. These steps underscore the belief of these governments that the rising costs and risks associated with new potentially high-payoff technologies, their spillover or externality-generating effects and the growing global competition, require national R&D programs to support the innovations by new and existing high-technology firms within their borders. The National Research Council's Board on Science, Technology, and Economic Policy (STEP) has embarked on a study of selected foreign innovation programs in comparison with major U.S. programs. The "21st Century Innovation Systems for the United States and Japan: Lessons from a Decade of Change" symposium reviewed government programs and initiatives to support the development of small- and medium-sized enterprises, government-university- industry collaboration and consortia, and the impact of the intellectual property regime on innovation. This book brings together the papers presented at the conference and provides a historical context of the issues discussed at the symposium.

Small Firms and Innovation Policy in Japan

Small Firms and Innovation Policy in Japan PDF Author: Cornelia Storz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1134207514
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
This new book discusses the extent to which the Japanese economy encourages entrepreneurship and innovation. Although Japan has a strong reputation as an innovator, some people argue that this reputation is misplaced. Contrary to earlier expectations, the USA rather than Japan emerged as the leader in the biotech industries in the 1990s, and also many small firms in Japan supply only a few – or just one – other company, thereby limiting their view of the marketplace and the commercial opportunities within it. Despite the increase of international patents, international scientific citations and a positive technology trade balance, the Japanese innovation system is weak in giving birth to radical innovations. The book explores fully these issues, making comparisons with other countries where appropriate. It concludes that the Japanese innovation system has both advantages and disadvantages and contributes to a better understanding of how policy changes take place.

The Economics and Management of Small Business

The Economics and Management of Small Business PDF Author: Graham Bannock
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 113430580X
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 254

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Book Description
This book provides an international perspective on small business, and includes many useful pedagogical features such as questions for discussion, international case studies and empirical research.

Small Firms and Innovation Policy in Japan

Small Firms and Innovation Policy in Japan PDF Author: Cornelia Storz
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 0415651727
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 178

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Book Description
Using comparative studies and original research, this book discusses the extent to which the Japanese economy encourages entrepreneurship and innovation.

Riding the Waves of Culture

Riding the Waves of Culture PDF Author: Fons Trompenaars
Publisher: Nicholas Brealey International
ISBN: 1904838405
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 311

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Book Description
THE DEFINITIVE GUIDE TO CROSS-CULTURAL MANAGEMENT The definitive guide to cross-cultural management--updated to help you lead effectively during a time of unprecedented globalization. First published nearly 20 years ago, Riding the Waves of Culture has now become the standard guide to conducting business in an international context. Now, the third edition provides you with important new information and groundbreaking methods for leading effectively in the most globalized business landscape ever.

An Introduction to Japanese Society

An Introduction to Japanese Society PDF Author: Yoshio Sugimoto
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 113948947X
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 359

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Book Description
Essential reading for students of Japanese society, An Introduction to Japanese Society now enters its third edition. Here, internationally renowned scholar, Yoshio Sugimoto, writes a sophisticated, yet highly readable and lucid text, using both English and Japanese sources to update and expand upon his original narrative. The book challenges the traditional notion that Japan comprises a uniform culture, and draws attention to its subcultural diversity and class competition. Covering all aspects of Japanese society, it includes chapters on class, geographical and generational variation, work, education, gender, minorities, popular culture and the establishment. This new edition features sections on: Japan's cultural capitalism; the decline of the conventional Japanese management model; the rise of the 'socially divided society' thesis; changes of government; the spread of manga, animation and Japan's popular culture overseas; and the expansion of civil society in Japan.

The Japan Handbook

The Japan Handbook PDF Author: Patrick Heenan
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 9781579580551
Category : Business & Economics
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description
First Published in 1999. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

The Japan That Never Was

The Japan That Never Was PDF Author: Dick Beason
Publisher: State University of New York Press
ISBN: 0791485293
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 229

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Book Description
In this book, the authors address Japan's economic crisis of the 1990s. They argue that most attempts to reconcile Japan's past success with its current problems have been inadequate, primarily because scholars fail to fully understand how Japan's political-economic system was organized and how it operated in the past. Revealing that certain long-term political and economic trends suggested in subtle but unambiguous ways that the crisis of the 1990s was long in the making, the authors offer an alternative explanation for Japan's postwar political-economic trajectory and a better understanding of the challenges that Japan currently faces.

Technology Transfer and Challenges Facing Small Business

Technology Transfer and Challenges Facing Small Business PDF Author: United States. Congress. Senate. Committee on Small Business
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Laboratories
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description


Exports and Small Businesses

Exports and Small Businesses PDF Author: United States. Congress. House. Committee on Small Business. Subcommittee on Special Small Business Problems
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Foreign trade promotion
Languages : en
Pages : 198

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Book Description