Sonochemistry and Sonoluminescence

Sonochemistry and Sonoluminescence PDF Author: L.A. Crum
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401592152
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416

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Book Description
Sonochemistry is studied primarily by chemists and sonoluminescence mainly by physicists, but a single physical phenomenon - acoustic cavitation - unites the two areas. The physics of cavitation bubble collapse, is relatively well understood by acoustical physicists but remains practically unknown to the chemists. By contrast, the chemistry that gives rise to electromagnetic emissions and the acceleration of chemical reactions is familiar to chemists, but practically unknown to acoustical physicists. It is just this knowledge gap that the present volume addresses. The first section of the book addresses the fundamentals of cavitation, leading to a more extensive discussion of the fundamentals of cavitation bubble dynamics in section two. A section on single bubble sonoluminescence follows. The two following sections address the new scientific discipline of sonochemistry, and the volume concludes with a section giving detailed descriptions of the applications of sonochemistry. The mixture of tutorial lectures and detailed research articles means that the book can serve as an introduction as well as a comprehensive and detailed review of these two interesting and topical subjects.

Sonochemistry and Sonoluminescence

Sonochemistry and Sonoluminescence PDF Author: L.A. Crum
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401592152
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 416

Get Book Here

Book Description
Sonochemistry is studied primarily by chemists and sonoluminescence mainly by physicists, but a single physical phenomenon - acoustic cavitation - unites the two areas. The physics of cavitation bubble collapse, is relatively well understood by acoustical physicists but remains practically unknown to the chemists. By contrast, the chemistry that gives rise to electromagnetic emissions and the acceleration of chemical reactions is familiar to chemists, but practically unknown to acoustical physicists. It is just this knowledge gap that the present volume addresses. The first section of the book addresses the fundamentals of cavitation, leading to a more extensive discussion of the fundamentals of cavitation bubble dynamics in section two. A section on single bubble sonoluminescence follows. The two following sections address the new scientific discipline of sonochemistry, and the volume concludes with a section giving detailed descriptions of the applications of sonochemistry. The mixture of tutorial lectures and detailed research articles means that the book can serve as an introduction as well as a comprehensive and detailed review of these two interesting and topical subjects.

Selected Papers on Radiometry

Selected Papers on Radiometry PDF Author: Irving J. Spiro
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780819403780
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 712

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Book Description


Selected Papers Of Yu I Manin

Selected Papers Of Yu I Manin PDF Author: Yu I Manin
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814499552
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 614

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Book Description
The book is a collection of research and review articles in several areas of modern mathematics and mathematical physics published in the span of three decades. The ICM Kyoto talk “Mathematics as Metaphor” summarises the author's view on mathematics as an outgrowth of natural language.

Light, Plasmonics and Particles

Light, Plasmonics and Particles PDF Author: M. Pinar Menguc
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0323985343
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 618

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Book Description
Light, Plasmonics and Particles focuses on the fundamental science and engineering applications of light scattering by particles, aerosols and hydrosols, and of localized plasmonics. The book is intended to be a self-contained and coherent resource volume for graduate students and professionals in the disciplines of materials science, engineering and related disciplines of physics and chemistry. In addition to chapters related to fundamental concepts, it includes detailed discussion of different numerical models, experimental systems and applications. In order to develop new devices, processes and applications, we need to advance our understanding of light-matter interactions. For this purpose, we need to have a firm grasp of electromagnetic wave phenomena, and absorption and scattering of waves by different size and shape geometrical objects. In addition, understanding of tunneling of waves based on electron and lattice vibrations and coupling with the thermal fluctuations to enhance near-field energy transfer mechanisms are required for the development of future energy harvesting devices and sensors. - Reviews the fundamental science, available computational tools, experimental systems, and a wide range of applications of plasmonics - Connects the cross-cutting science of the physics of electromagnetic light scattering by particles, plasmonics and phononic interactions at the electronic, molecular and lattice levels of materials - Reviews applications of light-matter interactions of particles, aerosols, hydrosols and localized plasmonics

Fundamentals of Atmospheric Radiation

Fundamentals of Atmospheric Radiation PDF Author: Craig F. Bohren
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 3527608370
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 490

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Book Description
Meeting the need for teaching material suitable for students of atmospheric science and courses on atmospheric radiation, this textbook covers the fundamentals of emission, absorption, and scattering of electromagnetic radiation from ultraviolet to infrared and beyond. Much of the contents applies to planetary atmosphere, with graded discussions providing a thorough treatment of subjects, including single scattering by particles at different levels of complexity. The discussion of the simple multiple scattering theory introduces concepts in more advanced theories, such that the more complicated two-stream theory allows readers to progress beyond the pile-of-plates theory. The authors are physicists teaching at the largest meteorology department in the US at Penn State. The problems given in the text come from students, colleagues, and correspondents, and the figures designed especially for this book facilitate comprehension. Ideal for advanced undergraduate and graduate students of atmospheric science. * Free solutions manual available for lecturers at www.wiley-vch.de/supplements/

Elastic Scattering of Electromagnetic Radiation

Elastic Scattering of Electromagnetic Radiation PDF Author: Subodh Kumar Sharma
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351648268
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 304

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Book Description
The technique of elastic scattering of electromagnetic radiation has been used as a diagnostic tool in various disciplines of science,engineering,medicine and agriculture.The investigations relating to above problems may be divided in three categories:(i)Scattering by a single particle,(ii)Scattering by a tenuous system of uncorrelated scatterers and (iii)Scattering by a concentrated dispersion of scatterers.In the proposed book,the primary effort is to examine the analytic solutions of the scattering problems of types (i) and (ii) in diverse backgrounds.For the completeness of the book,analytic solutions in scattering situations of type (iii) are also covered in reasonable details.

Selected Papers (1945-1980), with Commentary

Selected Papers (1945-1980), with Commentary PDF Author: Chen Ning Yang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9812703357
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 624

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Book Description
Consists of 73 articles and added items exclusively for this edition.

Selected Papers (1945-1980) Of Chen Ning Yang (With Commentary)

Selected Papers (1945-1980) Of Chen Ning Yang (With Commentary) PDF Author: Chen Ning Yang
Publisher: World Scientific
ISBN: 9814480134
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 622

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Book Description
A remarkable personal and professional chronicle by one of today's leading physicists, this is a collection of Chen Ning Yang's personally selected papers supplemented by his insightful commentaries. Including previously unpublished or hard-to-find works, this volume contains Yang's important papers on statistical physics, nuclear forces, and particle physics. Among them are his seminal work with T D Lee on the nonconservation of parity, for which they won the Nobel Prize, and his work with R L Mills, which led to modern gauge theories with their exciting prospects for the broad unification of field theories.The commentaries were written especially for this volume and provide a fascinating account of Yang's development as a physicist as well as a look at many important physicists of the 20th century. They trace the development of Yang's interests and ideas from his graduate school days to the present, showing how he worked with his colleagues and how their physics came into being.Together, the papers and commentaries in this unique collection comprise a powerful personal statement, shedding light on both the intellectual development of a great physicist and on the nature of scientific inquiry.

Selected Papers on Fourier Optics

Selected Papers on Fourier Optics PDF Author: Mustafa A. G. Abushagur
Publisher: SPIE-International Society for Optical Engineering
ISBN:
Category : Mathematics
Languages : en
Pages : 628

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Book Description
SPIE Milestones are collections of seminal papers from the world literature covering important discoveries and developments in optics and photonics.

Grassmannian Geometry of Scattering Amplitudes

Grassmannian Geometry of Scattering Amplitudes PDF Author: Nima Arkani-Hamed
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 1316571645
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 205

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Book Description
Outlining a revolutionary reformulation of the foundations of perturbative quantum field theory, this book is a self-contained and authoritative analysis of the application of this new formulation to the case of planar, maximally supersymmetric Yang–Mills theory. The book begins by deriving connections between scattering amplitudes and Grassmannian geometry from first principles before introducing novel physical and mathematical ideas in a systematic manner accessible to both physicists and mathematicians. The principle players in this process are on-shell functions which are closely related to certain sub-strata of Grassmannian manifolds called positroids - in terms of which the classification of on-shell functions and their relations becomes combinatorially manifest. This is an essential introduction to the geometry and combinatorics of the positroid stratification of the Grassmannian and an ideal text for advanced students and researchers working in the areas of field theory, high energy physics, and the broader fields of mathematical physics.