Seedcoat Color and Dormancy in Triticum Aestivum L.

Seedcoat Color and Dormancy in Triticum Aestivum L. PDF Author: Russell D. Freed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dormancy in plants
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description

Seedcoat Color and Dormancy in Triticum Aestivum L.

Seedcoat Color and Dormancy in Triticum Aestivum L. PDF Author: Russell D. Freed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Dormancy in plants
Languages : en
Pages : 150

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Book Description


Seedcoat Color and Dormancy in Wheat, Triticum Aestivum L.

Seedcoat Color and Dormancy in Wheat, Triticum Aestivum L. PDF Author: Russell D. Freed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description


Seedcoat Colour and Dormancy in Wheat, Triticum Aestivum L.

Seedcoat Colour and Dormancy in Wheat, Triticum Aestivum L. PDF Author: Russell D. Freed
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wheat
Languages : en
Pages : 116

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Book Description


Seed Dormancy, Germination and Pre-Harvest Sprouting

Seed Dormancy, Germination and Pre-Harvest Sprouting PDF Author: Chengdao Li
Publisher: Frontiers Media SA
ISBN: 2889457621
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 235

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Book Description
Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) and late-maturity alpha-amylase (LMA) are two of the biggest grain quality defects that grain growers encounter. About 50 percent of the global wheat crop is affected by pre-harvest sprouting to various degrees. Pre-harvest sprouting is a genetically-based quality defect and results in the presence of alpha-amylase in otherwise sound mature grain. It can range from perhaps undetectable to severe damage on grain and is measured by the falling numbers or alpha-amylase activity. This is an international issue, with sprouting damage lowering the value of crops to growers, seed and grain merchants, millers, maltsters, bakers, other processors, and ultimately the consumer. As such it has attracted attention from researchers in many biological and non-biological disciplines. The 13th International Symposium on Pre-Harvest Sprouting in Cereals was held 18-20 September, 2016 in Perth to discuss current findings of grain physiology, genetic pathways, trait expression and screening methods related to pre-harvest sprouting and LMA. This event followed the previous symposium in 2012 in Canada.

The Effect of Glume Pigmentation on the Post-harvest Dormancy of Common Wheat, Triticum Aestivum L.

The Effect of Glume Pigmentation on the Post-harvest Dormancy of Common Wheat, Triticum Aestivum L. PDF Author: Bahman Ehdaie
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Germination
Languages : en
Pages : 108

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Preharvest Field sprouting in Cereals

Preharvest Field sprouting in Cereals PDF Author: N.F. Derera
Publisher: CRC Press
ISBN: 1351084429
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 182

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Book Description
This book summarizes the research done on preharvest sprouting during recent years. Naturally, whenever needed, earlier findings are also considered. Both publishers and the authors hope that his publication will provide researchers and students with a convenient source of up-to-date information in this expanding field.

Role of the Seed Coat in the Dormancy of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum) Grains

Role of the Seed Coat in the Dormancy of Wheat (Triticum Aestivum) Grains PDF Author: Judith Rebecca Rathjen
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Wheat
Languages : en
Pages : 378

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Book Description
Pre-harvest sprouting (PHS) is an important economic problem which affects a significant proportion of the Australian wheat crop through quality downgrading. Grain dormancy is the most effective means of overcoming germination in the wheat spikelet at harvest maturity. It has been a consistent observation over a long period of time that dormant red-grained wheat genotypes are almost more dormant than dormant white-grained genotypes. In white-grained wheat, there are two factors which contribute to dormancy, embryo sensitivity to abscisic acid (ABA) and an interacting and unknown seed coat factor. The proposed dormancy model is that complete dormancy can only be achieved with the coordinate expression of these two factors. This primary objective of this project was to determine the role of this putative seed coat factor in grain dormancy of white-grained wheat."--Abstract.

Biology of Rice

Biology of Rice PDF Author: S. Tsunoda
Publisher: Elsevier
ISBN: 0444598480
Category : Technology & Engineering
Languages : en
Pages : 391

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Book Description
This book presents a wealth of both general and specific information about rice. The first section outlines the distribution and mutual relationships of various types of rice with special attention to the adaptive strategy of wild and cultivated rice, and to the relationships between different ecotypes and their adaptation to low temperature, different photoperiods or different humidities. The section on rice morpho-physiology compares the characteristics of rice and dry land crops and different ecotypes with regard to seed dormancy and germination; describes the important steps in the photosynthetic structure process and its adjustment to the course of evolution of cultivated rice; studies the root and nutrient uptake and the responses to hormones in terrestrial and aquatic plants; considers the reproductive nature in relation to tolerance to environmental stress; and discusses the morphological characteristics of rice panicle in relation to grain filling, sink-source balance and variation in yield components of panicle structure. The last section reviews the genetics of rice and includes new findings on chromosomal analysis, cytoplasmic analysis and gene analysis and reviews recent achievements in tissue culture and genetic engineering techniques.The book is authoritative, well-documented and international in scope. It presents new and useful information of direct use to rice research workers and students, and of interest to crop physiologists, agronomists, plant physiologists and breeders throughout the world.

Molecular Genetics, Genomics and Biotechnology of Crop Plants Breeding

Molecular Genetics, Genomics and Biotechnology of Crop Plants Breeding PDF Author: Søren K. Rasmussen
Publisher: MDPI
ISBN: 3039288776
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 238

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Book Description
This Special Issue on molecular genetics, genomics, and biotechnology in crop plant breeding seeks to encourage the use of the tools currently available. It features nine research papers that address quality traits, grain yield, and mutations by exploring cytoplasmic male sterility, the delicate control of flowering in rice, the removal of anti-nutritional factors, the use and development of new technologies for non-model species marker technology, site-directed mutagenesis and GMO regulation, genomics selection and genome-wide association studies, how to cope with abiotic stress, and an exploration of fruit trees adapted to harsh environments for breeding purposes. A further four papers review the genetics of pre-harvest spouting, readiness for climate-smart crop development, genomic selection in the breeding of cereal crops, and the large numbers of mutants in straw lignin biosynthesis and deposition.

Annual Plant Reviews, Seed Development, Dormancy and Germination

Annual Plant Reviews, Seed Development, Dormancy and Germination PDF Author: Kent Bradford
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons
ISBN: 1405173270
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 392

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Book Description
The formation, dispersal and germination of seeds are crucial stages in the life cycles of gymnosperm and angiosperm plants. The unique properties of seeds, particularly their tolerance to desiccation, their mobility, and their ability to schedule their germination to coincide with times when environmental conditions are favorable to their survival as seedlings, have no doubt contributed significantly to the success of seed-bearing plants. Humans are also dependent upon seeds, which constitute the majority of the world’s staple foods (e.g., cereals and legumes). Seeds are an excellent system for studying fundamental developmental processes in plant biology, as they develop from a single fertilized zygote into an embryo and endosperm, in association with the surrounding maternal tissues. As genetic and molecular approaches have become increasingly powerful tools for biological research, seeds have become an attractive system in which to study a wide array of metabolic processes and regulatory systems. Seed Development, Dormancy and Germination provides a comprehensive overview of seed biology from the point of view of the developmental and regulatory processes that are involved in the transition from a developing seed through dormancy and into germination and seedling growth. It examines the complexity of the environmental, physiological, molecular and genetic interactions that occur through the life cycle of seeds, along with the concepts and approaches used to analyze seed dormancy and germination behavior. It also identifies the current challenges and remaining questions for future research. The book is directed at plant developmental biologists, geneticists, plant breeders, seed biologists and graduate students.