Scientific Analysis in Archaeology and Its Interpretation

Scientific Analysis in Archaeology and Its Interpretation PDF Author: Julian Henderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

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Book Description

Scientific Analysis in Archaeology and Its Interpretation

Scientific Analysis in Archaeology and Its Interpretation PDF Author: Julian Henderson
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 342

Get Book Here

Book Description


The Science and Archaeology of Materials

The Science and Archaeology of Materials PDF Author: Julian Henderson
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135953171
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 351

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Book Description
The Science and Archaeology of Materials is set to become the definitive work in the archaeology of materials. Henderson's highly illustrated work is an accessible and fascinating textbook which will be essential reading for all practical archaeologists. With clear sections on a wide range of materials including ceramics, glass, metals and stone, this work examines the very foundations of archaeological study. Anyone interested in ancient technologies, especially those involving high temperatures, kilns and furnaces will be able to follow in each chapter how raw materials are refined, transformed and shaped into objects. This description is then followed by appropriate case studies which provide a new chronological and geographical example of how scientific and archaeological aspects can and do interact. They include: *Roman pale green and highly decorated glass *17th Century glass in Britain and Europe *the effect of the introduction of the wheel on pottery technology *the technology of Celadon ceramics *early copper metallurgy in the Middle East *chemical analysis and lead isotope analysis of British Bronzes *early copper alloy metallurgy in Thailand *the chemical analysis of obsidian and its distribution *the origins of the Stonehenge bluestones This book shows how archaeology and science intersect and fe ed off each other. Modern scientific techniques have provided data which, when set within a fully integrated archaeological context, have the potential of contributing to mainstream archaeology. This holistic approach generates a range of connections which benefits both areas and will enrich archaeological study in the future.

Archeological Explanation

Archeological Explanation PDF Author: Patty Jo Watson
Publisher:
ISBN: 9780231060288
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 309

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Book Description


Geoarchaeology

Geoarchaeology PDF Author: George Robert Rapp
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 0300109660
Category : Science
Languages : en
Pages : 357

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Book Description
Considering the history and theory of geoarchaeology, this book discusses soils and environmental interpretations; initial context and site formation; methods of discovery and spatial analyses; estimating time; and others. It is for all professionals and students interested in the field of geoarchaeology

Archaeological Research

Archaeological Research PDF Author: Peter Peregrine
Publisher: Taylor & Francis
ISBN: 1351816632
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 171

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Book Description
This updated edition of Archaeological Research introduces the basic methods of archaeological research, including data collection, analysis, interpretation, as well as a consideration of the state of archaeology today. New to the Second Edition is updated information on geographic information systems and remote sensing strategies, and a greatly expanded discussion of practices in cultural resource management archaeology. This popular, concise textbook explores various research methods, analytical techniques, legal and ethical issues facing archaeologists; includes discussions of the archaeological process and record, sampling and research design, survey and excavation methods and strategies, recordkeeping, analysis, archaeological dating, presenting results, and research opportunities; is an excellent text for undergraduate students in basic archaeology courses, field methods courses, and field schools

Reading the Past

Reading the Past PDF Author: Ian Hodder
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521528849
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 312

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Book Description
Table of contents

Race and Practice in Archaeological Interpretation

Race and Practice in Archaeological Interpretation PDF Author: Charles E. Orser, Jr.
Publisher: University of Pennsylvania Press
ISBN: 0812203259
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 321

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Book Description
Scholars who investigate race—a label based upon real or perceived physical differences—realize that they face a formidable task. The concept has been contested and condoned, debated and denied throughout modern history. Presented with the full understanding of the complexity of the issue, Race and Practice in Archaeological Interpretation concentrates on the archaeological analysis of race and how race is determined in the archaeological record. Most archaeologists, even those dealing with recent history, have usually avoided the subject of race, yet Charles E. Orser, Jr., contends that its study and its implications are extremely important for the science of archaeology. Drawing upon his considerable experience as an archaeologist, and using a combination of practice theory as interpreted by Pierre Bourdieu and spatial theory as presented by Henri Lefebvre, Orser argues for an explicit archaeology of race and its interpretation. The author reviews past archaeological usages of race, including a case study from early nineteenth-century Ireland, and explores the way race was used to form ideas about the Mound Builders, the Celts, and Atlantis. He concludes with a proposal that historical archaeology—cast as modern-world archaeology—should take the lead in the archaeological analysis of race because its purview is the recent past, that period during which our conceptions of race developed.

Experimentation and Interpretation

Experimentation and Interpretation PDF Author: Theoretical Archaeology Group (England). Conference
Publisher: Oxbow Books Limited
ISBN: 9781842173992
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
Experimental archaeology is today forging new links between archaeological scientists and theorists. Many of the best archaeological projects today are those which use methodology and interpretation from both the sciences and the arts. The papers presented here reflect this interdisciplinary approach and focus on sites and material culture spanning from the Mesolithic to the Late Medieval periods. They range from the history of experimentation in archaeology and its place within the field today, to the theory behind `the experiment', to several projects which have used controlled experimentation to test hypotheses about archaeological remains, past actions, and the scientific processes we use. Now that archaeology has moved beyond the focus of the Processual/Post-Processual debates of the 1970s and 80s, which pitted science against the arts, archaeologists have more freedom to choose how to `do archaeology'. The contributions to this book reflect this as problems are approached in --

Archaeology

Archaeology PDF Author: Mark Q. Sutton
Publisher: Allyn & Bacon
ISBN: 9780205572373
Category : Archaeology
Languages : en
Pages : 0

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Book Description
The Third Edition of this recent entry into the introductory archaeology market conveys the excitement of archaeological discovery and explains how archaeologists think as they scientifically find, analyze, and interpret evidence.

Interdisciplinarity and Archaeology

Interdisciplinarity and Archaeology PDF Author: Laura Coltofean-Arizancu
Publisher: Oxbow Books
ISBN: 1789254698
Category : Social Science
Languages : en
Pages : 232

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Book Description
This book explores the history of interdisciplinary relationships between archaeology and other branches of knowledge in Europe and elsewhere. This is a largely untold history that needs to be unpacked. This book brings to light some of the events leading towards interdisciplinary relations in archaeology from the nineteenth to the twentieth century. It encompasses ten scholarly contributions that offer a critical overview of this complex, dynamic and long-lasting transformative process. This is a pioneering project in the field of the history of archaeology, as it is the first to examine the inclusion into archaeological practice of various disciplines categorized under the umbrella of hard, natural and social sciences, as well as the humanities. The authors of this volume include internationally acknowledged scholars of the history of archaeology, such as Margarita Díaz-Andreu, Nathan Schlanger and Oscar Moro, as well as other well-established authors in the field from Italy, Portugal, Romania, Spain and Switzerland. The chapters cover a wide range of topics. Several of them deal with interdisciplinarity in archaeology on a more general level by analysing its relationship with other sciences in specific countries. Other chapters discuss the incorporation of disciplines such as palynology and zoology into archaeology, either on a wider scale or using certain countries as case studies. Some authors focus on the work of scholars as starting points for examining the intersection between antiquarianism, archaeology, the natural sciences and numismatics, while others theorize on the influence of epistemology and philosophy of science on archaeological theory and practice. Finally, the influence of the army is also discussed in the development of archaeology.