Scandinavia and Bismarck

Scandinavia and Bismarck PDF Author: Morten Nordhagen Ottosen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031465571
Category : Scandinavia
Languages : en
Pages : 499

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Book Description
This book accounts for Scandinavian unification efforts in a time of great upheaval. The ideological repercussions of the European revolutions of 1848-1849 and the Crimean War (1853-1856) transformed both the international political system and nationalism into more realist types. The First Schleswig War (1848-1851) having nearly turned into one of Scandinavian unification, the influence of Scandinavianism extended into the Danish, Swedish and Norwegian courts, cabinets and parliaments, attracting interest from the great powers. The Crimean War offered another window of opportunity for Scandinavian unification, before the Danish-German conflict over the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein nearly united Scandinavia upon the outbreak of the Second Schleswig War in 1864. The ultimate failure of Scandinavianism in its unification efforts was not predetermined, although historiography has made it appear as such. Napoleon III, Cavour and Bismarck all actively contributed to plans for Scandinavian unification, the latter even declaring himself as very strongly Scandinavian. Rasmus Glenthj is Associate Professor of History at the University of Southern Denmark. Morten Nordhagen Ottosen is Professor of History at the Norwegian Defence University College.

Scandinavia and Bismarck

Scandinavia and Bismarck PDF Author: Morten Nordhagen Ottosen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 3031465571
Category : Scandinavia
Languages : en
Pages : 499

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Book Description
This book accounts for Scandinavian unification efforts in a time of great upheaval. The ideological repercussions of the European revolutions of 1848-1849 and the Crimean War (1853-1856) transformed both the international political system and nationalism into more realist types. The First Schleswig War (1848-1851) having nearly turned into one of Scandinavian unification, the influence of Scandinavianism extended into the Danish, Swedish and Norwegian courts, cabinets and parliaments, attracting interest from the great powers. The Crimean War offered another window of opportunity for Scandinavian unification, before the Danish-German conflict over the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein nearly united Scandinavia upon the outbreak of the Second Schleswig War in 1864. The ultimate failure of Scandinavianism in its unification efforts was not predetermined, although historiography has made it appear as such. Napoleon III, Cavour and Bismarck all actively contributed to plans for Scandinavian unification, the latter even declaring himself as very strongly Scandinavian. Rasmus Glenthj is Associate Professor of History at the University of Southern Denmark. Morten Nordhagen Ottosen is Professor of History at the Norwegian Defence University College.

Scandinavia After Napoleon

Scandinavia After Napoleon PDF Author: Morten Nordhagen Ottosen
Publisher: Springer Nature
ISBN: 303146561X
Category : Scandinavia
Languages : en
Pages : 387

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Book Description
This is a stunning book about Scandinavianism, based on huge archival work, demonstrating that a unification nationalism was close to the success enjoyed by Italy and Germany. Another consideration deserves stark highlighting: this is the most exciting book in nationalism studies to have appeared for many years, offering a novel realist theory of nationalism that destroys many taken for granted assumptions, about the nineteenth century for surebut with implications quite as much for present circumstances as well. -John A. Hall, Professor emeritus, McGill This book explores the intellectual grounds of Scandinavianist ideology and its political development into a national unification movement. Denmark, Norway and Sweden were nearly annihilated during the Napoleonic Wars. The lesson learned was that survival was a matter of size. Whereas their union of 1814 offered Sweden-Norway geostrategic security tempered by fear of Russia, Denmark was the biggest territorial loser of the Napoleonic Wars and faced separatism connected to German nationalism in the duchies of Schleswig and Holstein. This evolved into a national conflict that threatened Denmarks survival as a nation. Meanwhile, a new generation of Danes, Swedes and Norwegians had come to regard kindred language, culture and religion as a case for Scandinavian union that could offer protection against Russia and Germany. When the European revolutions of 1848 unleashed the First Schleswig War, the influence of Scandinavianism was such that it nearly turned into a Scandinavian war of unification. Rasmus Glenthj is Associate Professor of History at the University of Southern Denmark. Morten Nordhagen Ottosen is Professor of History at the Norwegian Defence University College.

Scandinavia and the Great Powers 1890-1940

Scandinavia and the Great Powers 1890-1940 PDF Author: Patrick Salmon
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 9780521891028
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 456

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Book Description
Survey of the changing position of all four Nordic states in twentieth-century international relations.

Scandinavia

Scandinavia PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Scandinavia
Languages : en
Pages : 344

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Book Description


Bismarck and the Development of Germany

Bismarck and the Development of Germany PDF Author: Otto Pflanze
Publisher: Princeton University Press
ISBN: 069122157X
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 528

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Book Description
This political history of Germany assesses Bismarck's role in the events which paved the way for the catastrophes of the twentieth century, showing how Bismarck first established the association between German nationalism, Prussian militarism, and Hohenzollern authoritarianism. The author is completing a second volume, "The Period of Consolidation, 1871-1890." Volume I has been awarded the McKnight Foundation Humanities Award.

The Scandinavian Model

The Scandinavian Model PDF Author: Robert Erikson
Publisher: M.E. Sharpe
ISBN: 9780873323482
Category : Political Science
Languages : en
Pages : 270

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Book Description
Part I of this book is devoted to the development of Scandanavian societies from agrarian societies to modern industrial economies and welfare states. Three of the chapters in Part II analyse particular welfare problems, those of inequality, poverty, and redistribution; the final essay deals with women's position in the welfare state. The papers included in Part III present theory and methods of welfare research.

Ibsen, Scandinavia and the Making of a World Drama

Ibsen, Scandinavia and the Making of a World Drama PDF Author: Narve Fulsås
Publisher: Cambridge University Press
ISBN: 110718777X
Category : Literary Criticism
Languages : en
Pages : 293

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Book Description
Reveals the processes by which Ibsen's drama, while firmly rooted in his Scandinavian origins, was appropriated by other European traditions.

The Charm of Scandinavia

The Charm of Scandinavia PDF Author: Francis Edward Clark
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Scandinavia
Languages : en
Pages : 426

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Book Description
A series of fictitious letters to "Judicia" based on the author's actual travel experiences and observations.

Ibsen's Kingdom

Ibsen's Kingdom PDF Author: Evert Sprinchorn
Publisher: Yale University Press
ISBN: 030022866X
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 684

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Book Description
A major biography of one of the most important figures in modern drama, evoked through a biographical reading of his plays Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen achieved unparalleled success in his lifetime and remains one of the most important figures in modern drama. The culmination of a lifetime of scholarship, Evert Sprinchorn's biography constructs Ibsen's life through a biographical reading of his plays with provocative and insightful analyses of his works, placing them and their author within the social, political, and intellectual foment of nineteenth-century Europe. This thought-provoking book will captivate anyone interested in the history of drama and the foundations of modernism.

The Role of Luck

The Role of Luck PDF Author: Gordon B. Greer
Publisher: iUniverse
ISBN: 0595891152
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 152

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Book Description
In attempting to analyze the role of luck in war, a rather narrow definition of luck is necessary. The conventional dictionary definitions of luck are "a force that brings good fortune or adversity" and "the events or circumstances that operate for or against an individual." Those definitions are so broad that they would appear to cover many, perhaps most, events in war. There is in literature an old expression, deus ex machina, a translation into Latin of the original Greek thos ek mechans. While it literally translates as "a god from a machine", its meaning is a person or thing that appears or is introduced suddenly and unexpectedly and provides a contrived solution to an apparently insoluble difficulty. In the book a similar but probably unique concept, felix ex machina, will be used to denote certain extreme instances of luck which was relatively sudden, completely unexpected with dramatic consequences, good or bad, in war.