Rightward Movement Phenomena in Linguistics

Rightward Movement Phenomena in Linguistics PDF Author: Kohji Kamada
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781527511477
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 330

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Book Description
This book demonstrates that some properties of rightward movement phenomena (a cover term referring to sentences in which an element appears to be "displaced" to the right) may be derived from syntactic principles and interface conditions within the framework of the generative grammar/minimalist program. It also argues that certain properties, which up to now have been dealt with purely in regards to syntax, can be better accounted for in terms of language processing; accordingly, the human parser should undertake explanations of part of the competence system's output.The volume's analysis of rightward movement phenomena leads to the conclusion that phrasal rightward movement rules in syntax fail to follow specific principles. At first glance, this conclusion seems identical with Kayne's (1994) claim that no rightward movement rules exist. However, this work provides completely different grounds for the absence of rightward movement rules, meaning that it presents an original view of rightward movement phenomena.

Rightward Movement Phenomena in Linguistics

Rightward Movement Phenomena in Linguistics PDF Author: Kohji Kamada
Publisher:
ISBN: 9781527511477
Category : Grammar, Comparative and general
Languages : en
Pages : 330

Get Book Here

Book Description
This book demonstrates that some properties of rightward movement phenomena (a cover term referring to sentences in which an element appears to be "displaced" to the right) may be derived from syntactic principles and interface conditions within the framework of the generative grammar/minimalist program. It also argues that certain properties, which up to now have been dealt with purely in regards to syntax, can be better accounted for in terms of language processing; accordingly, the human parser should undertake explanations of part of the competence system's output.The volume's analysis of rightward movement phenomena leads to the conclusion that phrasal rightward movement rules in syntax fail to follow specific principles. At first glance, this conclusion seems identical with Kayne's (1994) claim that no rightward movement rules exist. However, this work provides completely different grounds for the absence of rightward movement rules, meaning that it presents an original view of rightward movement phenomena.

Morphosyntax of Verb Movement

Morphosyntax of Verb Movement PDF Author: C. Jan-Wouter Zwart
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9780792342632
Category : Foreign Language Study
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
Morphosyntax of Verb Movement discusses the phenomenon of Dutch, present in many Germanic languages, that the finite verb is fronted in main clauses but not in embedded clauses. The theoretical framework adopted is the so-called Minimalist Program of Chomsky (1995), the latest developmental stage of generative grammar. Taking issue with previous analyses, the author argues that phrase structure in Dutch is uniformly head initial, and that the finite verb moves to different positions in subject initial main clauses and in inversion constructions. The book contains lucid and detailed discussion of many theoretical issues in connection with the Minimalist Program, such as the relation between syntax and morphology, the nature of syntactic licensing, and the structure of the functional domain. At the same time, it offers a survey of the properties of Dutch syntax, a discussion of previous analyses of Dutch syntax and a wealth of material from dialects of Dutch and other Germanic languages.

Morphosyntax of Verb Movement

Morphosyntax of Verb Movement PDF Author: J.-W. Zwart
Publisher: Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN: 9401158800
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 334

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Book Description
Morphosyntax of Verb Movement discusses the phenomenon of Dutch, present in many Germanic languages, that the finite verb is fronted in main clauses but not in embedded clauses. The theoretical framework adopted is the so-called Minimalist Program of Chomsky (1995), the latest developmental stage of generative grammar. Taking issue with previous analyses, the author argues that phrase structure in Dutch is uniformly head initial, and that the finite verb moves to different positions in subject initial main clauses and in inversion constructions. The book contains lucid and detailed discussion of many theoretical issues in connection with the Minimalist Program, such as the relation between syntax and morphology, the nature of syntactic licensing, and the structure of the functional domain. At the same time, it offers a survey of the properties of Dutch syntax, a discussion of previous analyses of Dutch syntax and a wealth of material from dialects of Dutch and other Germanic languages.

Diagnosing Syntax

Diagnosing Syntax PDF Author: Lisa Lai-Shen Cheng
Publisher:
ISBN: 0199602492
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 617

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Book Description
Drawing on the expertise of over 20 leading scholars and their empirically rich data, this book presents current thoughts on, and practical answers to, the question: What are the diagnostic signs, techniques and procedures that can be used to analyse natural language syntax?

Current English Linguistics in Japan

Current English Linguistics in Japan PDF Author: Heizo Nakajima
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 311085421X
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 545

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Book Description


Formal Perspectives on Romance Linguistics

Formal Perspectives on Romance Linguistics PDF Author: Jean-Marc Authier
Publisher: John Benjamins Publishing
ISBN: 9027284601
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 347

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Book Description
This volume presents current research in the formal treatment of linguistic phenomena in the Romance languages. It focuses on a variety of issues in phonology, second language acquisition, semantics, and syntax. Topics in phonological theory include the analysis of geminates, assimilation, rhotics, aspiration, syllabification, the interaction of phonology with morphology, the phonology-phonetics interface, and issues of transderivation and allomorphy selection. The primary question addressed in the area of second language acquisition theory is the issue of learners' access to Universal Grammar. The studies in semantic theory examine the proper analysis of indefinites, bare plurals, and specificity, with a particular emphasis on the syntax-semantics interface. Finally, the essays on syntactic theory discuss issues pertaining to argument structure, functional projections, phrase structure and adjunction, feature checking, and the syntactic representation of tense.

Linguistic Analysis

Linguistic Analysis PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Grammar, Comparartive and general
Languages : en
Pages : 278

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Book Description
A research journal devoted to the publication of high quality articles in formal syntax, semantics and phonology.

Preposition Stranding

Preposition Stranding PDF Author: Ken-ichi Takami
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter
ISBN: 3110870398
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 316

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Book Description
The future of English linguistics as envisaged by the editors of Topics in English Linguistics lies in empirical studies which integrate work in English linguistics into general and theoretical linguistics on the one hand, and comparative linguistics on the other. The TiEL series features volumes that present interesting new data and analyses, and above all fresh approaches that contribute to the overall aim of the series, which is to further outstanding research in English linguistics.

McGill Working Papers in Linguistics

McGill Working Papers in Linguistics PDF Author:
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Linguistics
Languages : en
Pages : 138

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Book Description


Deconstructing Ergativity

Deconstructing Ergativity PDF Author: Maria Polinsky
Publisher: Oxford University Press
ISBN: 0190256583
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 417

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Book Description
Nominative-accusative and ergative are two common alignment types found across languages. In the former type, the subject of an intransitive verb and the subject of a transitive verb are expressed the same way, and differently from the object of a transitive. In ergative languages, the subject of an intransitive and the object of a transitive appear in the same form, the absolutive, and the transitive subject has a special, ergative, form. Ergative languages often follow very different patterns, thus evading a uniform description and analysis. A simple explanation for that has to do with the idea that ergative languages, much as their nominative-accusative counterparts, do not form a uniform class. In this book, Maria Polinsky argues that ergative languages instantiate two main types, the one where the ergative subject is a prepositional phrase (PP-ergatives) and the one with a noun-phrase ergative. Each type is internally consistent and is characterized by a set of well-defined properties. The book begins with an analysis of syntactic ergativity, which as Polinsky argues, is a manifestation of the PP-ergative type. Polinsky discusses diagnostic properties that define PPs in general and then goes to show that a subset of ergative expressions fit the profile of PPs. Several alternative analyses have been proposed to account for syntactic ergativity; the book presents and outlines these analyses and offers further considerations in support of the PP-ergativity approach. The book then discusses the second type, DP-ergative languages, and traces the diachronic connection between the two types. The book includes two chapters illustrating paradigm PP-ergative and DP-ergative languages: Tongan and Tsez. The data used in these descriptions come from Polinsky's original fieldwork hence presenting new empirical facts from both languages.