Latvia

Latvia PDF Author: Artis Pabriks
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1135137056
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 186

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Book Description
The past one hundred years have been a very trying time for Latvia, complete with success, tragedy, and still unrealized promise. Within the course of a generation, the country experienced revolutions, wars and independent statehood, and then the slide into authoritarianism. World War II brought new occupations. The tragedies were staggering: holocaust, executions, and an exodus of refugees. Soviet consolidation bred deportations, forced collectivization and partisan warfare. Almost fifty years later, Latvia regained its independence and emerged from decades of disastrous Soviet rule. This book comprehensively surveys Latvia's recent past and prospects for the new millennium, placing contemporary events in historical perspective. The authors address the evolution of the country from the movement against Soviet rule to the dilemmas of contemporary politics: party formation, the problem of corruption, the quest for the future and a regional and international role, the struggle to develop a civil society, the issue of ethnic relations and the recurring tendency towards statist solutions. Proper attention is also given to economic developments.

Discovering Latvia

Discovering Latvia PDF Author: William Jones
Publisher: Mamba Press
ISBN:
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 103

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Book Description
Embark on a captivating journey through the enchanting Baltic nation of Latvia with "Discovering Latvia: A Travel Guide" by acclaimed travel writer William Jones. This comprehensive guidebook invites travelers to uncover the hidden treasures, vibrant culture, and stunning landscapes of Latvia, from the historic streets of Riga to the tranquil countryside and beyond. With expert insights, practical tips, and engaging narratives, "Discovering Latvia" offers everything you need to plan your perfect Latvian adventure. Explore the bustling markets and medieval architecture of Riga's Old Town, discover ancient castles and manors tucked away in the countryside, and unwind on pristine beaches along the Baltic coastline. Whether you're a history buff, outdoor enthusiast, or culinary connoisseur, there's something for everyone to discover in Latvia. Inside "Discovering Latvia," you'll find: • Detailed information on top attractions, including Riga Cathedral, Turaida Castle, and Jurmala Beach. • Insider tips on navigating public transportation, finding the best local cuisine, and avoiding common tourist pitfalls. • Off-the-beaten-path recommendations for exploring hidden gems, rural retreats, and cultural experiences. • Stunning photography and maps to inspire and guide your journey through Latvia's diverse landscapes and historic landmarks. • Practical advice for travelers of all interests and budgets, including recommendations on accommodations, dining options, and outdoor activities. Whether you're planning a weekend getaway or an extended vacation, "Discovering Latvia" is your essential companion for unlocking the secrets of this captivating Baltic gem. With William Jones as your guide, you'll embark on an unforgettable adventure through Latvia's rich history, vibrant culture, and natural beauty, creating memories that will last a lifetime. Get ready to discover the magic of Latvia – order your copy of "Discovering Latvia: A Travel Guide" today!

The complete travel guide for Latvia

The complete travel guide for Latvia PDF Author:
Publisher: YouGuide Ltd
ISBN: 1837048568
Category :
Languages : en
Pages : 234

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Book Description
At YouGuide™, we are dedicated to bringing you the finest travel guides on the market, meticulously crafted for every type of traveler. Our guides serve as your ultimate companions, helping you make the most of your journeys around the world. Our team of dedicated experts works tirelessly to create comprehensive, up-todate, and captivating travel guides. Each guide is a treasure trove of essential information, insider insights, and captivating visuals. We go beyond the tourist trail, uncovering hidden treasures and sharing local wisdom that transforms your travels into extraordinary adventures. Countries change, and so do our guides. We take pride in delivering the most current information, ensuring your journey is a success. Whether you're an intrepid solo traveler, an adventurous couple, or a family eager for new horizons, our guides are your trusted companions to every country. For more travel guides and information, please visit www.youguide.com

1963–1977

1963–1977 PDF Author: Heinz-Dietrich Fischer
Publisher: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN: 3110863103
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
Languages : en
Pages : 384

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Book Description
No detailed description available for "1963-1977".

The Baltic States

The Baltic States PDF Author: Thomas Lane
Publisher: Routledge
ISBN: 1136483047
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 705

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Book Description
Since the end of the Cold War there has been an increased interest in the Baltics. The Baltic States brings together three titles, Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania, to provide a comprehensive and analytical guide integrating history, political science, economic development and contemporary events into one account. Since gaining their independence, each country has developed at its own pace with its own agenda and facing its own obstacles. The authors examine the tensions accompanying a post-communist return to Europe after the long years of separation and how each country has responded to the demands of becoming a modern European state. Estonia was the first of the former Soviet republics to enter membership negotiations with the European Union in 1988 and is a potential candidate for the next round of EU expansion in 2004. Lithuania and Latvia have also expressed their desire for future membership of NATO and the EU.

Introduction to Latvia

Introduction to Latvia PDF Author: Gilad James, PhD
Publisher: Gilad James Mystery School
ISBN: 7921010962
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 89

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Book Description
Latvia is a small country located in northern Europe, bordered by Estonia, Russia, Belarus, and Lithuania. After over 50 years of Soviet rule, Latvia gained its independence in 1991 and joined the European Union in 2004. The country is known for its picturesque countryside, dense forests, and stunning beaches along its 500-kilometer coastline. Latvia’s capital city, Riga, is a UNESCO World Heritage site famous for its well-preserved medieval architecture, lively nightlife, and cosmopolitan atmosphere. The country has a population of around 1.9 million, with most people living in urban areas. The official language is Latvian, a Baltic language spoken by the majority of the population, but many people also speak English, Russian, and German. The Latvian economy has undergone significant growth and transformation since independence. The country is a member of the eurozone and has a highly skilled workforce, making it an attractive destination for foreign investors. The economy is based on a mixture of industries, with a strong focus on manufacturing, agriculture, and services. The country is also known for its IT sector, and Riga is home to a number of international technology companies. Latvia has a rich cultural heritage, with a history that dates back to the 12th century. The country celebrates many festivals and holidays throughout the year, including the Latvian Song and Dance Festival, which takes place every five years and attracts thousands of performers and visitors. Overall, Latvia is a vibrant and diverse country with a range of cultural, economic, and natural attractions that make it an intriguing destination for tourists, expats, and investors alike.

Latvia in World War II

Latvia in World War II PDF Author: Valdis O. Lumans
Publisher: Fordham Univ Press
ISBN: 9780823226276
Category : History
Languages : en
Pages : 572

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Book Description
Valdis Lumans provides an authoritative, balanced, and comprehensive account of one of the most complex, and conflicted, arenas of the Second World War. Struggling against both Germany and the Soviet Union, Latvia emerged as an independent nation state after the First World War. In 1940, the Soviets occupied neutral Latvia, deporting or executing more than 30,000 Latvians before the Nazis invaded in 1941 and installed a puppet regime. The Red Army expelled the Germans in 1944 and reincorporated Latvia as a Soviet Republic. By the end of the war, an estimated 180,000 Latvians fled to the West. The Soviets would deport at least another 100,000. Drawing on a wide range of sources--many brought together here for the first time--Lumans synthesizes political, military, social, economic, diplomatic, and cultural history. He moves carefully through traditional sources, many of them partisan, to scholarship emerging since the end of the Cold War, to confront such issues as political loyalties, military collaboration, resistance, capitulation, the Soviet occupation, anti-Semitism, and the Latvian role in the Holocaust.

Geological Magazine

Geological Magazine PDF Author: Henry Woodward
Publisher:
ISBN:
Category : Geology
Languages : en
Pages : 632

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Book Description


Moscow Calling

Moscow Calling PDF Author: Angus Roxburgh
Publisher: Casemate Publishers
ISBN: 0857909827
Category : Biography & Autobiography
Languages : en
Pages : 421

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Book Description
A British journalist offers an intimate view of Russia from the Cold War to the rise of Putin through his personal experiences as a correspondent. In the course of the past 45 years, Angus Roxburgh has translated Tolstoy, met four successive Russian presidents and been jinxed by a Siberian shaman. He has come under fire in war zones and been arrested by Chechen thugs. During the Cold War he was wooed by the KGB, who then decided he would make a lousy spy and expelled him from the country. In Moscow Calling, Roxburgh presents his Russia: not the Russia of news reports, but a quirky, exasperating, beautiful, tumultuous world that in four decades has changed completely—and not at all. Roxburgh narrates an incredible journey from the dark, fearful days of communism and his adventures as a correspondent covering the Soviet Union’s collapse to his frustrating work as a media consultant to Putin’s Kremlin. His memoir offers a unique, fascinating and at times hilarious insight into a country that today, more than ever, is of global political significance.

Baltic States

Baltic States PDF Author: Jonathan Bousfield
Publisher: Rough Guides
ISBN: 9781858288406
Category : Travel
Languages : en
Pages : 508

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Book Description
"The tough guide to the baltic states is an indispensable guide to this intriguing part to Europe"--Back cover